Bruzzone v. Intel Corporation et al
Filing
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ORDER re 115 MOTION for Referral to Standing Committee on Professional Conduct filed by Michael A. Bruzzone. Signed by Judge Hamilton on 12/17/2015. (pjhlc1, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 12/17/2015) (Additional attachment(s) added on 12/17/2015: # 1 Certificate/Proof of Service) (jebS, COURT STAFF).
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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MICHAEL A. BRUZZONE,
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v.
ORDER
INTEL CORPORATION, et al.,
Defendants.
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
Case No. 14-cv-1279-WHA
Plaintiff,
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Before the court is plaintiff Michael A. Bruzzone’s motion, directed to the
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undersigned as Chief Judge of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
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California, seeking an order appointing “special counsel” and initiating “review,” through
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the court’s Standing Committee on Professional Conduct, of the conduct of the district
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judge assigned to the above-entitled action – the Hon. William H. Alsup – and counsel for
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defendant Intel Corporation. Plaintiff also requests that Judge Alsup recuse himself from
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the case pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 455, and that the case be reassigned to another judge
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of this court.
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This case was filed on March 19, 2014 (Doc. 1). On May 21, 2014, the court
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issued an order striking the complaint, with leave to amend (Doc. 51). Briefly, the basis
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for striking the complaint was that the court had previously dismissed a False Claims qui
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tam action filed by plaintiff as the relator, in which the United States had declined to
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intervene, and in which plaintiff was improperly seeking to proceed pro se; and that the
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allegations in the present case were substantially similar, and the complaint, which
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purported to assert antitrust and RICO violations (among others), as well as claims of
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fraud and negligence, was replete with references to plaintiff as “the relator.”
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The amended complaint – from which plaintiff was directed to remove any
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references to “relator,” “qui tam,” or the False Claims Act, or any suggestion that he was
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acting on behalf of the United States – was due on June 4, 2014. Plaintiff did not file an
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amended complaint. Instead, on June 4, 2014, he filed a motion pursuant to 28 U.S.C.
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§ 144, seeking recusal of Judge Alsup (Doc. 54), which motion was referred to another
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judge of this court, who denied it on June 17, 2014 (Doc. 58).
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On June 17, 2014, Judge Alsup issued an order to show cause why the case
should not be dismissed for lack of an operative complaint (Doc. 59). On June 27, 2014,
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plaintiff filed a response to the order to show cause, in which he asserted that the original
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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complaint should not have been stricken and that amendment was “unnecessary” (Doc.
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71). Also on June 27, 2014, defendant Intel Corporation filed a motion seeking an order
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declaring plaintiff a vexatious litigant (Doc. 61).
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On June 28, 2014, Judge Alsup issued an order dismissing the action (Doc. 72).
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Judgment was entered on that same date (Doc. 73). On July 1, 2014, plaintiff filed a
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notice of appeal with the Federal Circuit as to the order striking the complaint (Doc. 51),
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the order denying the recusal motion (Doc. 58), and the order to show cause re dismissal
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(Doc. 59). However, plaintiff did not appeal the final judgment.
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On August 14, 2014, after the motion to declare plaintiff a vexatious litigant was
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fully briefed, Judge Alsup held a hearing and granted the motion on the record (Doc. 85).
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Plaintiff did not appear at the hearing. On August 19, 2014, Judge Alsup issued a written
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order granting the motion to declare plaintiff a vexatious litigant (Doc. 88).
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On August 28, 2014, plaintiff filed a motion for reconsideration of the order
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granting the vexatious litigant motion (Doc. 92). On September 2, 2014, Judge
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Alsup denied reconsideration (Doc. 94). On October 17, 2014, the Federal Circuit issued
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an order transferring plaintiff’s appeal to the Ninth Circuit (Doc. 95). On November 20,
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2014, the Ninth Circuit issued an order dismissing the appeal for failure to pay the filing
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fees (Doc. 98).
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On August 18, 2015, nearly a year after Judge Alsup had denied the motion for
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reconsideration, and almost 14 months after entry of final judgment, plaintiff filed a
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second motion for reconsideration of the vexatious litigant order, combined with a request
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under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b) to vacate the judgment (Doc. 102). On
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August 24, 2015, Judge Alsup issued an order denying the motion (Doc. 103), with a
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follow-up order issued on September 1, 2015 (Doc. 104).
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On September 8, 2015, plaintiff a motion under Rule 60(b) (Doc. 105), again
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seeking reconsideration of the vexatious litigant order, and also seeking reconsideration
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of the order striking the complaint and the order denying the first motion for
reconsideration. On September 22 and October 13, 2015, Judge Alsup again denied
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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reconsideration (Docs. 106, 107). On November 16, 2015, plaintiff filed a motion that
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Judge Alsup disqualify himself pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 455(a) and § 455(b) (Doc. 109).
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The motion was denied on November 30, 2015 (Doc. 114).
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On December 15, 2015, plaintiff filed the present motion, alleging violations of Civil
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Local Rule 11-4, and seeking relief under Civil Local Rule 11-6. Specifically, plaintiff
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seeks appointment of a “special counsel” and referral to the court’s Standing Committee
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on Professional Conduct, for review of certain “acts of defendant [sic] attorneys and
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Judge William Alsup.”
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Local Rule 11 relates to standards applicable to attorneys who practice before this
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court; it does not apply to judges of this court. As for Intel’s attorneys, plaintiff has
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provided no facts sufficient to give the undersigned “cause to believe that an attorney has
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engaged in unprofessional conduct.” Civ. L.R. 11-6(a). Apart from plaintiff’s evident and
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continuing disagreement with the orders that have issued in this case, his primary
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complaint at this point appears to be that both Intel’s attorneys and Judge Alsup have
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referred to him as “not a relator.”
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The Ninth Circuit has repeatedly held that pro se plaintiffs are prohibiting from
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pursuing claims on behalf of others, and specifically may not prosecute False Claims qui
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tam actions on behalf of the United States unless they are represented by licensed
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counsel. See, e.g., Simon v. Hartford Life, Inc., 546 F.3d 661, 664-65 (9th Cir. 2008)
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(citing United States of America ex rel. Mergent Servs. v. Flaherty, 540 F.3d 89, 90 (2nd
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Cir. 2008)); see also Stoner v. Santa Clara Cnty. Office of Educ., 502 F.3d 1116, 1127
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(9th Cir. 2007) (“The FCA itself does not authorize a relator to prosecute a § 3729
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violation pro se.”). Thus, as a pro se party, plaintiff cannot pursue a False Claims action
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as a “relator” on behalf of the United States.
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Accordingly, the motion for referral to the Standing Committee is DENIED.
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Further, the court will not entertain any motions for reconsideration of this order. The
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court leaves to Judge Alsup the question whether he should recuse himself or request
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reassignment of the case to another judge of this court.
United States District Court
Northern District of California
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated: December 17, 2015
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__________________________________
PHYLLIS J. HAMILTON
United States District Judge
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