Google Inc. et al v. Egger et al

Filing 127

Declaration of Thomas B. Walsh, IV in Support of 124 Memorandum in Opposition to Motion to Dismiss - NUMBER TWO filed byGoogle Inc.. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A, # 2 Exhibit B, Part 1, # 3 Exhibit B, Part 2, # 4 Exhibit B, Part 3, # 5 Exhibit B, Part 4, # 6 Exhibit B, Part 5, # 7 Exhibit B, Part 6, # 8 Exhibit C - FILED UNDER SEAL, # 9 Exhibit D, Part 1, # 10 Exhibit D, Part 2, # 11 Exhibit D, Part 3, # 12 Exhibit D, Part 4, # 13 Exhibit D, Part 5, # 14 Exhibit E - FILED UNDER SEAL, # 15 Exhibit F - FILED UNDER SEAL, # 16 Exhibit G, # 17 Exhibit H, # 18 Exhibit I - FILED UNDER SEAL, # 19 Exhibit J - FILED UNDER SEAL, # 20 Exhibit K - FILED UNDER SEAL, # 21 Exhibit L - FILED UNDER SEAL, # 22 Exhibit M - FILED UNDER SEAL, # 23 Exhibit N, # 24 Exhibit O)(Related document(s) 124 ) (Walsh, Thomas) (Filed on 7/24/2009)

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Google Inc. et al v. Egger et al Doc. 127 Att. 15 Case5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 Filed07/24/09 Page1 of 27 EXHIBIT G Dockets.Justia.com CCsee5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 iled 01/28/2009 Page 1of 27 aas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129 F Filed07/24/09 Page2 of 12 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS MARSHALL DIVISION SOFTWARE RIGHTS ARCHIVE, LLC, Plaintiff, § § § § Civil Action No. 2:07-cv-511-CE § § § § JURY TRIAL DEMANDED § § § GOOGLE INC., YAHOO! INC., IAC SEARCH & MEDIA, INC., AOL LLC, and LYCOS, INC., Defendants. OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANTS' "SUGGESTION TO REFER BANKRUPTCY ISSUES TO BANKRUPTCY COURT" AND OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANTS' ALTERNATIVE MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE THIRD BRIEF ON STANDING Over six months after filing their Motion to Dismiss for lack of standing in this Court, Defendants now ask this Court to stand down and refer "bankruptcy-related issues" to the bankruptcy court despite the facts that: · this plea contradicts Defendants' prior argument to this Court that the bankruptcy court lacked jurisdiction over the patents at issue; · the bankruptcy court has rejected these very same arguments and deferred to this Court's resolution of the standing issue; · there are no complex bankruptcy-related issues to determine, since the application of res judicata is not a specialized area that a bankruptcy court is uniquely suited to resolve; · the standing issue has been fully briefed in this Court (after document and deposition discovery) and is ripe for resolution, whereas the parties would have to duplicate their extensive efforts to present the issues to another court; and · Defendants cite no authority for the proposition that this Court can or should refer discrete issues to a bankruptcy court for guidance. This Court should determine whether Plaintiff Software Rights Archive, LLC ("SRA") has valid title to the patents at issue. Defendants' latest dilatory motion should be denied. Casee5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 iled 01/28/2009 Page 2of 27 F Filed07/24/09 Page3 of 12 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129 The Court should also deny Defendants' motion for leave to file yet another brief, since the arguments raised in that brief could have been raised earlier and are frivolous.' I. This Court, not the bankruptcy court, is the proper forum for resolution of the standing issue. A. Defendants' "Suggestion" is an improper collateral attack on the bankruptcy court's ruling. Defendant Yahoo!'s alliance partner, Sherwood Finance, made these same arguments through the same counsel to the bankruptcy court in a hearing held on December 17, 2008.2 Sherwood Finance urged the bankruptcy court to decide the title question, arguing that the bankruptcy court was better suited to resolve the title question than this Court or the District Court for the Northern District of California (the latter a forum chosen by Defendants). (Tr. of 12/17/2008 Bankr. Ct. Hrg., Docket No. 123, at 10, 20.). Although Defendants' counsel conferred with the undersigned as to Defendants' motion for leave to file another brief, Defendants' counsel failed to inform the undersigned that Defendants would be requesting, as their primary relief, a referral to the bankruptcy court, thereby violating Local Rule CV-7(h). 2 Since Plaintiff filed this case in November 2007, Defendants have multiplied the proceedings without justification. In July 2008 all the Defendants in the case at bar filed a mirror-action declaratory judgment suit in the Northern District of California, against SRA and two other defendants, based on the same standing arguments they raised in this Court. Google, Inc., AOL LLC, Yahoo! Inc., L4C Search & Media, Inc., and Lycos, Inc. v. L. Daniel Egger, Software Rights Archive, LLC, and Site Technologies Inc., Civil Action No. 08-3172, in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, San Jose Division. A motion to dismiss, transfer (to the Eastern District of Texas) or stay is set for February 27, 2009. In the meantime, extensive discovery occurred in this Court, including document production and three depositions, and briefing continued. Not satisfied with unnecessary duplicative litigation, the infringing Defendants chose the trifecta. They belatedly decided just before Thanksgiving to form an alliance with a purported creditor in a closed bankruptcy and sought to reopen the long-closed bankruptcy of Site Technologies, Inc., which had sold the patents to Daniel Egger even earlier. In re Site Technologies, Inc., Case No. 99-50736 RLE, in the Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of California, San Jose Division. The bankruptcy court reopened the proceedings for a status conference and then continued them until April 2009 pending a ruling of this Court. SRA has filed the transcript of that hearing with this Court. (See Tr. of 12/17/2008 Bankr. Ct. Hrg., Docket No. 123.) SRA's submission to the bankruptcy court summarized SRA's positions as to why that Court need not take action, and is attached hereto as Exhibit A. 2 Casee5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 iled 01/28/2009 Page 3of 27 F Filed07/24/09 Page4 of 12 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129 The bankruptcy court rejected these arguments. The bankruptcy court noted that it has jurisdiction only if the patents are deemed an asset of the estate, and expressed confidence in this Court's ability to deal with the title issue. (Id. at 37.) Although it reopened the proceeding for the status conference, the bankruptcy court elected to stay proceedings in the bankruptcy case until April 15, 2009 so that this Court could first rule on the standing issue. (Id. at 37-38.) Unhappy with that ruling, Defendants ask this Court to disregard it and to send the standing issue to the bankruptcy court anyway. This Court should decline Defendants' request. B. Defendants' "Suggestion" is a stalling tactic that would unfairly burden SRA. By their "Suggestion," Defendants are stalling and seeking--yet again--to multiply this litigation and force SRA to fight a three-front war. This Court is the first-filed Court, and the standing issue has been discovered, fully briefed, and submitted to this Court for determination. There is no reason for this Court to stay this case, which has been pending for over a year, and turn the issue over to another court of Defendants' choosing. SRA filed suit in this Court in November 2007. Defendants filed a motion to dismiss for lack of standing in July 2008. After SRA responded to each of Defendants' arguments, Defendants demanded discovery. SRA complied with Defendants' requests, turning over thousands of documents and presenting three individuals for deposition in North Carolina and South Carolina. At no point along the way did Defendants ever suggest that this Court was not the proper forum for a determination on the standing issue. Now, however, after extensive discovery, multiple extensions of time, and four briefs thoroughly exhausting the standing issue, Defendants ask this Court to stay its hand indefinitely and send the issue to a bankruptcy court. As the bankruptcy court recognized, this is unnecessary. 3 Casee5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 iled 01/28/2009 Page 4of 27 F Filed07/24/09 Page5 of 12 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129 C. Defendants' argument mischaracterizes the issue before the Court. Defendants claim that "bankruptcy-related arguments" dominate the standing issue and ask this Court to refer these allegedly complex "bankruptcy-related issues" to the bankruptcy court. Defendants do not identify what specific "bankruptcy-related issues" the bankruptcy court is better positioned to resolve. Nor do they cite any authority for the proposition that this Court can or should certify a discrete issue to another federal court for guidance.3 Moreover, Defendants mischaracterize the nature of the issues before the Court. The "bankruptcy-related arguments" made by SRA in its briefing are not issues relating to the administration of Site Technologies, Inc.'s ("Site Tech's") bankruptcy estate. SRA has argued that Defendants are barred by res judicata from challenging the bankruptcy court's order confirming the plan of reorganization. The application of res judicata is not a specialized area that a bankruptcy court is uniquely suited to resolve. To the contrary, the same federal common law standard applicable to determining the preclusive effect of any federal court judgment applies here. Taylor v. Sturgell, 128 5. Ct. 2161, 2171 (2008) ("The preclusive effect of a federal-court judgment is determined by federal common law."); Eubanks v. FDIC, 977 F.2d 166, 169 (5th Cir. 1992) (enunciating requirements for application of resfudicata and explaining that this same test applies in the bankruptcy context of an order confirming a plan of reorganization). Defendants do not suggest that a reference of discrete issues to the bankruptcy court would be appropriate under 28 U.S.C. § 157, and they have suggested no basis for abstention. See Bank One, N.A. v. Boyd, 288 F.3d 181, 184 (5th Cir. 2002) (noting that abstention generally applies only to cases involving "considerations of proper constitutional adjudication [or] regard for federal-state relations.. . in situations involving the contemporaneous exercise of concurrent jurisdictions") (quoting Colorado River Water Conservation Dist. v. United States, 424 U.S. 800, 817 (1976)) (internal quotation marks omitted and alterations in original). 4 Casee5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 iled 01/28/2009 Page 5of 27 F Filed07/24/09 Page6 of 12 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129 Not oniy is this Court perfectly capable of adjudicating this issue, it is in the best position to do so. The question before the Court is whether SRA has title to the patents at issue, and thus has standing to bring this suit. This Court's active patent docket means that it determines these types of questions as a matter of routine. Defendants' argument that referral to the bankruptcy court is "especially appropriate" because that court has jurisdiction over all parties with interests in the patents is disingenuous. It is not the case that every party who could conceivably be affected by a particular court order need be a party to the case. In any event, Defendants in this case have allied themselves with Site Tech's creditors so as to be able to take part in the bankruptcy case. Defendant Yahoo! and Sherwood Finance have entered into an "alliance," which includes a joint defense agreement and an option agreement, and the two are represented by the same law firm. (See Mot. to Reopen Case, Ex. B to Docket No. 113, at 2.) Defendant Google recently acquired 15,000 shares of the debtor's stock in order to participate in the bankruptcy case. (See Joinder to Mot. to Reopen Case at 1, attached hereto as Ex. B.) All interested parties are present--either actually or virtually--in both courts. The standing question has been filly and zealously briefed in this Court, and it is ripe for decision. II. The Court should deny Defendants' motion for leave to file yet another brief as untimely and futile. A. Defendants' latest brief raises no arguments that could not have been made earlier. Having already submitted over forty pages of argument on the question of standing, Defendants ask for leave to file yet another brief on the standing issue. The Court should decline this request. In the motion to reopen, Sherwood suggests that Defendant IAC Search & Media, Inc. is also a beneficiary of the plan. 5 Casee5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 iled 01/28/2009 Page 6of 27 F Filed07/24/09 Page7 of 12 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129 Defendants ask for leave to file another brief to address what they claim are inaccuracies in SRA's res judicata arguments. SRA made its res judicata argument in its initial response to Defendants' motion to dismiss. (Pl.'s Resp. to Defs.' Mot. to Dismiss, Docket No. 76, at 26.) Defendants responded to this argument in their reply brief (Defs.' Reply in Support of Defs.' Mot. to Dismiss, Docket No. 102, at 25-27), and SRA then replied to these arguments in its final brief (Pl.'s Sur-Resp. to Defs.' Mot. to Dismiss, Docket No. 118, at 2-7). Quite simply, the arguments Defendants now wish to advance could have been made in Defendants' reply brief. Defendants' latest arguments are not new, and do not address arguments made for the first time in SRA's final brief. The Court has established a procedure for briefing giving each party equal and ample opportunity to argue its position, and there is no reason to alter that procedure here. Defendants' claim that another brief is necessary to address an alleged admission by SRA in a filing made in the Northern District of California is grossly misleading. SRA stated in a pleading in the California action that it acquired the patents-in-suit from Egger in an assignment dated February 22, 2005. This statement does not contradict anything that SRA has said in this case. It in no way implies that SRA is relying on the February 11, 2005 transfer from Site/Technologies/Inc. ("Site/Tech") to Egger to establish its chain of title. No briefing is necessary to address SRA's statement because it bears only on SRA's title to the patents and not on the question of Egger's authority to convey them to SRA. B. Leave to file another brief would be futile, since the "new" arguments Defendants seek to advance are without merit. 1. Res judicata applies to bar those in privity with the creditors from challenging Site Tech's sale of the patents to Daniel Egger. All requirements for the application of res judicata are satisfied. Res judicata applies if the following four requirements are met: "(1) the parties must be identical in the two actions; (2) Casee5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 iled 01/28/2009 Page 7of 27 F Filed07/24/09 Page8 of 12 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129 the prior judgment must have been rendered by a court of competent jurisdiction; (3) there must be a final judgment on the merits; and (4) the same cause of action must be involved in both cases." Eubanks v. FDIC, 977 F.2d 166, 169 (5th Cir. 1992). Defendants do not contest the second and third requirements. There is an identity of claims here. The Fifth Circuit applies the transactional test of the Second Restatement of Torts to determine whether the same claim is involved in two actions. Eubanks, 977 F.2d at 171. "Under this approach, the critical issue is whether the two actions were based on the 'same nucleus of operative facts." Id. (finding an identity of claims between confirmation order and a later lender liability action based upon conduct allegedly contributing to bankruptcy, and barring lender liability claim that should have been brought as an objection to lender's claim in prior bankruptcy proceeding). In this case, Defendants seek to challenge Site Tech's alienation of title to the patents to Daniel Egger. The bankruptcy court proceedings in 2000 put this very claim at issue. Site Tech disclosed in its Statement of Financial Affairs and in its Disclosure Statement that the patents were sold to Egger as a transfer outside the ordinary course of business. (See P1.'s Sur-Resp., Docket No. 118, at 3-4.) The bankruptcy court approved the Disclosure Statement as being adequately informative for creditors. The creditors could have objected to the alienation of the patents to Egger, but did not, and Defendants (as proxies for the creditors) now belatedly seek to make that objection. The factual predicate of the claim here and the claim that should have been made in the bankruptcy court are identical. See, e.g., Southmark Props. v. Charles House Corp., 742 F.2d 862, 871 (5th Cir. 1984) (applying res judicata to bar a claim that could have been raised as an objection to a claim asserted in prior bankruptcy proceeding, reasoning that central transaction involved in both bankruptcy 7 Casee5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 iled 01/28/2009 Page 8of 27 F Filed07/24/09 Page9 of 12 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129 reorganization and the present claim alleging various acts of wrongdoing by creditor was the passing of title to the creditor in exchange for cancellation of mortgage debt). The identity of interests requirement is met here because, although not parties to the bankruptcy case, Defendants have substantive legal relationships with parties to the bankruptcy proceeding. Taylor v. Sturgell, 128 S. Ct. 2161, 2172 (2008) ("[N]onparty preclusion may be justified based on a variety of pre-existing 'substantive legal relationship[s]' between the person to be bound and a party to the judgment," including "preceding and succeeding owners of property, bailee and bailor, and assignee and assignor."); Eubanks, 977 F.2d at 170 ("It is wellsettled that, under certain circumstances, a judgment may bar a subsequent action by a person who was not a party to the original litigation. . . . [WI here the non-party's interests were adequately represented by a party to the prior action, we have concluded that there is sufficient identity between the parties to apply the principles of res judicata and give preclusive effect to the prior judgment."). As detailed above, Defendants have entered into contractual relationships with Site Tech's former creditors in order to align themselves with the creditors in this litigation and to seek to unwind the plan of reorganization in the bankruptcy court. In these circumstances, where the arguments Defendants assert derive from the creditors' claims in the bankruptcy proceeding, and where Defendants have substantive legal relationships with the creditors, nonparty preclusion is appropriate. Even if Defendants were not deemed to be in privity with the creditors, the doctrine of resjudicata would still have a significant effect on Defendants' standing argument. Defendants claim that Site Tech--not SRA--owns the patents, but resjudicata would undoubtedly bar Site Tech--or any other person with a claim to the patents--from asserting a claim to them. Site Tech and its creditors were parties to the bankruptcy and are indisputably bound by the plan. 8 Case 5:08-cv-03172-RMWDocument 129 Case 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document127-16Filed 01/28/2009 Page10 of 27 Filed07/24/09 Page 9 of 12 Site Tech cannot now claim that it owns the patents, having previously disclosed in statements that were relied on by parties to the bankruptcy that it sold the patents to Daniel Egger. See, e.g., In re Superior Crewboats, Inc., 374 F.3d 330, 335-36 (5th Cir. 2004) (holding that former Chapter 7 debtors' personal injury claim was barred on judicial estoppel grounds, where debtors failed to disclose the claim in schedules filed in the earlier bankruptcy proceedings). And creditors cannot now seek to restore the patents to Site Tech's estate, having failed to raise any objection to Site Tech's disclosures or to the plan of reorganization. Defendants' standing argument would lead to the absurd result that no one has title to the patents. 2. SRA has not argued that the bankruptcy court can create new property rights. Defendants once again attack SRA's resjudicata argument by mischaracterizing it. SRA has not argued that the bankruptcy court can "vest property rights that the debtor never owned." The case of TM Patents, L.P. v. International Business Machines Corp., 121 F. Supp. 2d 349 (S.D.N.Y. 2000), does not counsel against the application of resfudicata here. In that case, the invention was conceived while the inventor was a student at MIT, and MIT elected to treat the invention as having arisen under a government contract. Id. at 353-54. Because the inventor did not obtain a government waiver before applying for the patent at issue, the defendant argued that the inventor never acquired valid title. Id. at 357. The inventor assigned title to the patents to Thinking Machines, which later went into bankruptcy. In those proceedings, the plaintiff paid $27 million in creditor claims in exchange for title to the patents owned by Thinking Machines, which purportedly included the patent at issue. Id. at 360. The case stands for the unremarkable proposition that a bankruptcy court cannot pass to a creditor property that the debtor does not own. Id. at 361. In TM Patents, unlike in this case, the Casee5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 iled 01/28/2009 Page 10of 27 F Filed07/24/09 Page11 of 12 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129 plaintiffs' claim to title depended upon having been awarded title in the bankruptcy case. 5 In this case, SRA does not claim that the patents were in the bankruptcy estate or that the bankruptcy court had jurisdiction to adjudicate title to them. To the contrary, SRA's position has consistently been that the patents were held by Site Tech and sold and transferred to Egger before bankruptcy, and that, assuming the patents were held by Site/Tech, they would not have become property of the estate but would instead have remained in Site/Tech until the merger in December of 2000. Indeed, it is Defendants who have argued that the bankruptcy court can somehow vest rights that the debtor did not own. Defendants' citation of TM Patents and its argument that the bankruptcy court neither considered the patents nor had jurisdiction over them is inconsistent with--and proves meritless--Defendants' argument that confirmation of the plan somehow extinguished Egger's rights in the patents. If the bankruptcy court did not have jurisdiction and could not vest new rights in the debtor, then it cannot have extinguished Egger's equitable title. CONCLUSION For the foregoing reasons, SRA respectfully requests that the Court deny Defendants' suggestion to refer bankruptcy-related issues to the bankruptcy court and deny Defendants' motion for leave to file another brief. 6 The court in TM Patents held that resfudicata was inapplicable on the facts of the case. The court reasoned that IBM's failure to raise the issue of ownership in the bankruptcy proceeding was not fatal to its claim in the patent litigation, because IBM "could not have known about a possibility of a defect in the title" during the bankruptcy proceedings. Id. at 363. In this case, of course, the sale of the patent to Egger was disclosed along with the amount of consideration paid, thus enabling a challenge on that basis. In SRA's Sur-Response regarding standing, SRA wrote, "Egger has never controlled or owned SRA, which was formed in 2006 . . . following the purchase of the patents by a third party. Rather, SRA and its parent company paid over a million dollars to acquire the patents from Egger and Software Rights Archive, Inc." (Pl.'s Sur-Resp., Docket No. 118, at 24.) In an abundance of caution, SRA should clarify this statement. The patent negotiations between Egger 10 6 Casee5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 iled 01/28/2009 Page 11 of 12 F Filed07/24/09 Page12 of 27 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129 Respectfully submitted, Lee L. Kaplan LEAD ATTORNEY State Bar No. 11094400 SMYSER KAPLAN & VESELKA, L.L.P. 700 Louisiana, Suite 2300 Houston, Texas 77002 (713) 221-2323 (713) 221-2320 (fax) lkaplan@skv.com Victor G. Hardy State Bar No. 00790821 (Requesting Admission Pro Hac Vice) Andrew G. DiNovo State Bar No. 00790594 Adam G. Price State Bar No. 24027750 Jay D. Eliwanger State Bar No. 24036522 DINovo PRICE ELLWANGER & HARDY LLP 7000 North MoPac Expressway, Suite 350 Austin, Texas 78731 (512) 681-4060 (512) 628-3410 (fax) vhardy@dpelaw.com Of counsel: S. Calvin Capshaw State Bar No. 03783900 Elizabeth L. DeRieux State Bar No. 05770585 CAPSHAW DERIEUX 1127 Judson Road, Suite 220 P.O. Box 3999 Longview, TX 75606-3999 Holdings, Inc. (which Egger owned) and SRA, LLC in May 2007 required conversion of Software Rights Archive, Inc. (which owned the patents) into an LLC on May 18, 2007. Egger Holdings, Inc. then sold Software Rights Archive, LLC to SRA, LLC on May 21, 2007. Therefore, for the transitional period of three days, Egger controlled and indirectly owned Software Rights Archive, LLC. 11 Casee5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 iled 01/28/2009 Page 12of 27 F Filed07/24/09 Page13 of 12 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129 (903) 236-9800 (903) 236-8787 (fax) ccapshaw@capshawlaw.com Robert M. Parker State Bar No. 15498000 Robert C. Bunt State Bar No. 00787165 Charles Ainsworth State Bar No. 0078352 PARKER, BUNT & AINSWORTH, P.C. 100 East Ferguson, Suite 1114 Tyler, Texas 75702 (903) 531-3535 (903) 533-9687 (fax) CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE The undersigned hereby certifies that all counsel of record who are deemed to have consented to electronic service are being served with a copy of this document via the Court's CMIECF system per Local Rule CV-5(a)(3) on January 2009. 2 12 Case e5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 FiFiled07/24/09 Page141of 27 led 01/28/2009 Page of 11 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129-2 EXHIBIT A Case e5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 FiFiled07/24/09 Page152of 27 led 01/28/2009 Page of 11 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129-2 1 Gregory C. Nuti (Bar No. 151754) gnuti(schnader.com 2 Kevin W. Coleman (Bar No. 168538) 3 kcolenian@schnader.com SCHNADER HARRISON SEGAL & LEWIS LLP 4 One Montgomery Street, Suite 2200 San Francisco, CA 94104-5501 5 Telephone: 415-364-6700 Facsimile: 415-364-6785 6 copy Attorneys for 7' Software Rights Archive, LLC 8 9 UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA SAN JOSE DIVISION Case No.: 99-50736-RLE In re Site Technologies, Inc. Reorganized Chapter 11 Debtor. Date: Time: Location: STATUS CONFERENCE STATEMENT BY SOFTWARE RIGHTS ARCHIVE, LLC 10 11 0 12 13 -3 zV) o -' 8 U1O zz December 17, 2008 10:30a.m. 15 280 S. First Street San Jose, California 16 Courtroom: 3099 _____________________________________ Judge: Hon. Roger Efremsky 17 18 Software Rights Archive, LLC ("SRA") submits its Status Conference Statement setting. 14 19 forth its position with respect to the scheduling of issues raised by Sherwood Finance 20 (Delaware), LLC ("Sherwood"). SRA owns the patents that Sherwood claims are property of the 21 estate. SRA agreed with Sherwood that the December 17, 2008 hearing should be a status and 22 scheduling conference. In evaluating what schedule is appropriate, the Court should consider a 23 few key facts Sherwood fails to mention. 24 25 BACKGROUND Within one year before the Debtor filed for bankruptcy, the Debtor entered into an 26 agreement with Daniel Egger, SRA's predecessor in title, pursuant to which Mr. Egger 27 purchased the patents at issue. The Debtor disclosed its transfer of the patents in the Debtor's 28 Statement of Financial Affairs. Debtor's approved disclosure statement in support of its plan of FHDATA 3155198_i STATUS CONFERENCE STA Case e5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 FiFiled07/24/09 Page163of 27 led 01/28/2009 Page of 11 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129-2 reorganization also disclosed the transfer. No creditor or party in interest challenged the validity 2 of the transfer or Mr. Egger's ownership of the patents. Creditors were paid in full under the U 3 plan, and interest holders received a dividend. 4 After SRA sued Google, Yahoo!, Lycos, and others ("Infringement Defendants") for 5 infringement of the patents in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas 6 ("Infringement Action"), the Infringement Defendants filed a motion for summary judgment 7 seeking dismissal of the Infringement Action on the grounds that SRA was not the true and valid 8 owner of the patents and therefore had no standing to bring the Infringement Action. That issue 9 is fully briefed before the District Court in the Eastern District of Texas ("District Court"). 10 It is important to note that the questions before the District Court are the same questions 11 Sherwood and the Infringement Defendants are asking this Court to resolve'. The Infringement - 12 Defendants contend that at the time the Debtor sold the patents to Mr. Egger, it did not own Q r4 U,'.--- 5. U, 13 them. Rather, according to the Tnfringement Defendants, the patents were owned by its non14 debtor subsidiary, Site/Technologies, Inc., and therefore the instrument of assignment executed 15 by the Debtor did not validly transfer the patents from the subsidiary to Mr. Eggers. Sherwood U) u C.) ,, 16 further contends that because Site/Technology, Inc. merged into its Debtor parent approximately r 17 six months after the plan was confirmed, those patents became the Debtor's property as a result zz 18 of the merger, and so now the Debtor should be allowed to sell the patents again in order to make 19 a further distribution to its equity holders. Again, Sherwood makes these contentions despite the 20 fact that Mr. Egger relied upon the Debtor's representations in its bankruptcy that Mr. Egger was 21 the assignee of the patents, representations neither Sherwood nor any other party in interest made 22 an effort to challenge at the time. The issue of whether the Debtor validly assigned the patents to 23 Mr. Egger in the first instance, or whether the Debtor is estopped or otherwise barred under 24 25 In fact, this is the third forum in which the Infringement Defendants have raised these issues. In addition to the District Court, and now this Court, the Infringement Defenda,ats also 27 filed an action in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, San Jose Division, case no. C08-03 172(RMW), challenging SRA's ownership of the patents. 28 26 PHDATA 3155198_i 2 STATUS CONFERENCE STA Case e5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 FiFiled07/24/09 Page174of 27 led 01/28/2009 Page of 11 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129-2 applicable law from denying the validity of the transfer is now fully briefed before the District 2 3 II Court in Texas2. It should also be noted that, the parties seeking relief here are by their own admission the same as, are aligned with, or are in privity with, the Infringement Defendants litigating these issues in the District Court in Texas. Sherwood admits that its interests are aligned with the Infringement Defendants 3 . See Reopening Motion, fli. 8, ("Sherwood has entered into an alliance with Yahoo! Inc., including by executing a joint defense agreement and option arrangement. Upon information and belief, Google, Inc. and IAC Search & Media, Inc. are also beneficiaries of the Plan." Moreover, Google asserts that it recently acquired 15,000 shares of the Debtor's stock, and it has now joined in Sherwood's Reopening Motion. See Joinder to ii Motion to Reopen Case and Related Relief [Docket No. 2901. .- 5 - 12 13 DISCUSSION In its Status Conference Statement, Sherwood raises the following issues to be decided: 14 (1) the appointment of a new Responsible Person; (2) enforcement of the Automatic Stay, o 15 Injunction or other Equitable Relief; (3) quieting title to the patents at issue; and (4) discovery. 16 Except for leaving discovery for last, Sherwood has reversed the order of importance of these 17 issues. But more importantly, Sherwood ignores the threshold issue of which court is best suited 18 to decide title to the patents in the first instance, the District Court or this Court. SRA's position is that the District Court in Texas is well suited to decide whether SRA 19 20 has valid title to the patents. To the extent that the Debtor has any interest in the patent 21 ownership issue before the District Court, that interest is now and will continue to be fully and 22 effectively litigated by the Infringement Defendants in the Texas litigation. Of course, 23 Sherwood and the Infringement Defendants dispute this position. Therefore, SRA suggests that 24 the issue to be decided by this Court in the first instance is whether this Court or the District 25 <5u ., zz oO < 2 The parties in the Infringement Action have already conducted discovery on the issue, 26 including three (3) depositions. 27 Not by coincidence, Sherwood is represented by the same law firm, Morrison & Foerster, that represents Yahoo! in the Infringement Action. 28 PHDATA 3155198_i 3 STATUS CONFERENCE STA Case e5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 FiFiled07/24/09 Page185of 27 led 01/28/2009 Page of 11 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129-2 1 Court in Texas should decide the question of quieting title to the patents. The Court should set a 2 briefing schedule on this issue to be heard prior to any other issue. 3 Depending upon the outcome of that issue, the parties would address next the title issues 4 to the patents, either in Texas or this Court. 5 If the District Court determines that the Debtor did not retain any interest in the patents, 6 then there is nothing more for this Court to decide. If the District Court finds the opposite, the 7 parties can return to this Court to address the procedures for administering the estate, including 8 the appointment of a new Responsible Person or trustee and the application of the automatic stay 9 or other equitable relief. 10 Similarly, if this Court retains jurisdiction, it should first resolve who owns title to the 11 patents. Only after finding that the Debtor retained an interest in the patents, should this Court - Q0 uc-i 12 consider issues of estate administration. Thus, before this Court even considers the appointment 13 of a new Responsible Person or injunctive relief, it should be certain that the estate has an asset 14 to administer and protect. 15 CONCLUSION - Wherefore, SRA respectfully suggests that the Court consider the issues in the following (.. 'n C.) 16 OZ r Q u z oO 17 order and set a briefing schedule accordingly: 18 19 1. The court most appropriate to resolve title to the patents; 2. The procedure for resolving title to the patents in the event this Court retains 20 jurisdiction; 21 3. The procedure for administering assets of the estate in the event either court finds 22 that the Debtor retains an interest in the patents; and 23 24 25 26 27 28 By: Gregory C. Nuti Attorneys for Sofiware Rights Archive, LLC 4 STATUS CONFERENCE STA 4. The need for discovery depending on the nature of the dispute before the Court. Dated December 16, 2008 SCHNADER HARRISON SEGAL & LEWIS LLP PlIDATA 31551981 Case e5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 FiFiled07/24/09 Page196of 27 led 01/28/2009 Page of 11 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129-2 1 Gregory C. Nuti (Bar No. 151754) giiuti@schnader.com 2 Kevin W. Coleman (Bar No. 168538) kcoleman@schnader.com 3 SCHNADER HARIUSON SEGAL & LEWIS LLP 4 One Montgomery Street, Suite 2200 San Francisco, CA 94104-5501 5 Telephone: 415-364-6700 Facsimile: 415-364-6785 6 Attorneys for 7 Software Rights Archive, LLC 8 UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT 9 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 12 13 14 CI, SAN JOSE DIVISION Case No.: 99-50736-RLE In re Site Technologies, Inc. Reorganized Chapter 11 Debtor. CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE RE STATUS CONFERENCE STATEMENT BY SOFTWARE RIGHTS ARCHIVE, LLC December 17, 2008 10:30 a.m. 280 S. First Street San Jose, California Courtroom: 3099 Hon. Roger .Efremsky Judge: Date: Time: Location: 15 u C) 16 17 rZZ C,, 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 I PEDATA 3155514_I COS RE STATUS CONFERENCE STA Case e5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 FiFiled07/24/09 Page207of 27 led 01/28/2009 Page of 11 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129-2 1 2 3 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE BY MAIL I, the undersigned, declare: I am over the age of eighteen years, employed in the City and County of San Francisco, State of California; and not a party to nor interested in the within action; my business address is 4 One Montgomery Street, Suite 2200, San Francisco, California 94104. 5 On December 8, 2008, I served the following documents: STATUS CONFERENCE STATEMENT BY SOFTWARE RIGHTS ARCHIVE, LLC 6 7 I enclosed true and correct copies of said document in envelopes and placed same for collection and mailing with the United States Postal Service on, December 16, 2008, following 8 the ordinary business practice; addressed as follows: 9 10 11 Craig M. Prim Law Offices of Murray & Murray 19330 Stevens Creek Blvd., Suite 100 Cupertino, CA 95014 Office of the U.S. Trustee U.S. Federal Building 280 South 1st. St., #268 San Jose, CA 95113 G. Larry Engel Vincent J. Novak Morrison & Foerster LLP 425 Market Street San Francisco, CA 94105 L10 E c,- zO <? u L) ,,, 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21. 22 23 24 25 Lawrence M. Schwab Patrick M. Costello Bialson, Bergen & Schwab 2600 El Camino Real, Suite 300 Palo Alto, CA 94306 Mark Panics Donald Bradley Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati 650 Page Mill Road Palo Alto, CA 94304 Jeffrey Ait 1253 Monticello Drive Myrtle Beach, SC 29577 John Murray Law Offices of Murray & Murray 19400 Stevens Creek Blvd., Suite 200 Cupertino, CA 95014 Lee Kaplan Smyser Kaplan & Veselka, L.L.P. Bank of America Center 700 Louisiana, Suite 2300 Houston, TX 77002 Claude Stern Quinn Emanuel Urquhart Oliver & Hedges, LLP 555 Twin Dolphin Drive, Suite 560 Redwood Shores, CA 94065 26 27 28 Jennifer Kash Quinn Emanuel Urquhart Oliver & Hedges, LLP 50 California Street, 22 Floor San Francisco, CA 94111 Scott Shelley Quinn Emanuel Urquhart Oliver & Hedges, LLP 51 Madison Avenue, 22nd Floor New York, NY 10010 PHDATA 3155514_I 2 COS RE STATUS CONFERENCE STA Case e5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 FiFiled07/24/09 Page218of 27 led 01/28/2009 Page of 11 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129-2 I am readily familiar with my firm's practice for collection and processing of correspondence for delivery in the manner indicated above, to wit, that correspondence will be 2 deposited for collection in the above-described manner this same day in the ordinary course of business. I 3 I am employed in the office of a member of the bar of this court, at whose direction the 4 service was made. 5 I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing is true and correct. Executed on December 16, 2008, San Francisco, California. Is! Yolanda Johnson 6 7 8 9 10 11 Yolanda Johnson -.oc r.l , · -Oo c#, zo <C-' U) C.) 12 13 14 C- 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 r <uI. 26 27 28 3 PHOATA 3155514_I COS RE STATUS CONFERENCE STA Case e5:08-cv-03172-RMW Document127-16 FiFiled07/24/09 Page229of 27 led 01/28/2009 Page of 11 Cas 2:07-cv-0051 1-CE Document 129-2 CANB Live Database Page 1 of 3 Miscellaneous: .IQciMlc.. 1Q gic, .Jc. Type: bk Chapter: 11 v Judge: RLE Assets: y Case Flag: PreAct, REOPENED Office: 5 (San Jose) Disp: Standard Discharge U.S. Bankruptcy Court Northern District of California Notice of Electronic Filing The following transaction was received from Nuti, Gregory C. entered on 12/16/2008 at 2:32 PM PST and filed on 12/16/2008 Case Name: Site Technologies, Inc. Case Number: 99-50736 Document Number: 295 Docket Text: Status Conference Statement by Software Rights Archive LLC Filed by Interested Party Software Rights Archive, LLC (Attachments: # (1) Certificate of Service) (Nuti, Gregory) The following document(s) are associated with this transaction: Document description:Main Document Original filename:H:\ecf\Status Conference Statement [31551 98_1].pdf Electronic document Stamp: [STAMP bkecfStamp_TD=1 017961465 [Date=1 2/16/2008] [FileNumber=94282890] [93535a4283f29 1 25929a4df1 8d39e3dc99962cfa020221db5eb579eba4d84aefa3 976daa6e84fc7374f5e060804283b981 febd4l 87757b7f1 le77ec4bfa9cO4O]] Document description:Certificate of Service Original filename:H:\ecf\COS Re Status Conference Statement [3155514_l].pdf Electronic document Stamp: [STAMP bkecfStamp_ID=l 017961465 [Date=1 2/16/2008] [FileNumber94282891] [O773a417950846cc001adde7cdd118706919e3b519cd646d8558bd891d96fbe8b42 5ca45190Thd725fba009dcc23694e232600d42b0b2e6199fd8f587a805cfac]] 99-50736 Notice will be electronically mailed to: Patrick M. Costello pcostello@bbslaw.com , catherine@bbslaw.com G. Larry Engel lengel@mofo.com, vnovakmofo.com,jklinemofo.com Gregory C. Nuti gnuti@schnader.com, yjohnson®schnader.com Office of the U.S. Trustee / SJ USTPRegion17.SJ.ECFusdoj.gov https://ecf.canb .uscourts.gov/cgi-birilDispatch.pl?563 109970838296 12/16/2008 Cases2:07-cv-005172-RMDocument 129-2 ed 01/28/2009 Page 10 27 Ca e5:08-cv-031 1-CE W Document127-16 FilFiled07/24/09 Page23 ofof 11 CANB Live Database Page 2 of 3 99-50736 Notice will not be electronically mailed to: A. R. Pagan and Co. Jeffrey F. Ait 12702 Morehead Chapel Hill, NC 27517 Argo Partners Margaret Barron PricewaterhouseCoopers Ten Almaden Blvd. #1600 San Jose, CA 95113 Christopher Beard Beard and Beard 4601 North Park Ave Chevy Chase, MD 20815 Peter A. Chapman 24 Perdicaris Place Trenton, NJ 08618 Comerica Bank - California Conxion Corporation D. Steve Harris Law Office of D. Steve Harris 601 California St. #2000 San Francisco, CA 94108 Dell Financial Services, Inc. Peder Hong 242 Canterbury Cir. New Smyrna Beach, FL 32168 Ingram Micro, Inc. Mark V. Isola Law Offices of Berliner and Cohen 10 Almaden Blvd. 11th Fl. San Jose, CA 95113-2233 Jennifer A. Kash https://eef.canb .uscourts.gov/cgi-binfDispatch.pl?563 109970838296 12/16/2008 Cases2:07-cv-005172-RMDocument 129-2 ed 01/28/2009 Page 11 27 Ca e5:08-cv-031 1-CE W Document127-16 FilFiled07/24/09 Page24 ofof 11 CANI3 Live Database Page 3 of 3 Quinn Emanuel et al 50 California St 22nd Fl. San Francisco, CA 94111 Merrill Corporation Pacific Gas and Electric Company Craig M. Prim Law Offices of Murray and Murray 19330 Stevens Creek Blvd. #100 Cupertino, CA 95014-2526 A. Nick Shamiyeh Law Offices of A. Nick Shamiyeh 2221 Olympic Blvd. #100 Walnut Creek, CA 94595 Unisys Corporation Charles R. Moyer, Senior Attorney P.O. Box 500, M/S CI-SW19 Blue Bell, PA 19424 Western Management Group 16615 Lark Ave. #201 Los Gatos, Ca 95032 Wilson, Sonsini, Goodrich and Rosati https://ecf.canb.uscourts.gov/cgi-biníDispatch.pl?563 109970838296 12/16/2008 Casee2:07-cv-00512-RMW Document127-16 FFiled07/24/09 Page25 1 of 3 iled 01/28/2009 Page of 27 Cas 5:08-cv-0317 1-CE Document 129-3 EXHIBIT B Caase2:07-cv-00512-RMW Document127-16 FFiled07/24/09 Page26 2 of 3 iled 01/28/2009 Page of 27 C se 5:08-cv-0317 1-CE Document 129-3 1 2 3 4 5 Lawrence M. Schwab, Esq. Attorney Bar No.085600 Patrick M. Costello, Esq. Attorney Bar No.117205 BIALSON, BERGEN & SCHWAB 2600 El Camino Real - Suite 300 Palo Alto, California 94306 Telephone: (650) 857-9500 Facsimile: (650) 494-2738 Attorneys for GOOGLE INC., a party in interest 6 7 8 9 10 UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 11 SAN JOSE DIVISION 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Patents Held In Custodia Legis, (II) To Appoint A Trustee, (III) For A Status Conference 25 Case No. 99-50736 RLE CHAPTER 11 Date: December 17, 2008 Time: 10:30 a.m. Place: Courtroom 3099 280 South First Street San Jose, CA 95113 JOINDER TO MOTION TO REOPEN CASE AND RELATED RELIEF Google Inc. ("Google"), a party in interest and stakeholder under the Chapter 11 Plan confirmed in the above-captioned case 1 , hereby joins in and supports the request for relief made by Sherwood Finance (Delaware), LLC ("Sherwood") pursuant to its Motion (I) To Reopen Closed Case Pursuant To 11 U.S.C. § 350(b) And Rule 5010 In Order To Protect And Auction 26 27 28 Pursuant To § 105(d) To Arrange For Protective Orders And Confirmation Of The continuing Google has acquired all rights and interests of Mr. Donald Grossman, a beneficiary and stakeholder under the confirmed Chapter 11 Plan and former holder of 15,000 shares of the stock of Site Technologies, Inc., with respect to his equity interests and attendant rights. FOINDER TO MOTION TO REOPEN CASE AND RELATED RELIEF Case: 99-50736 Doc#: 290 Filed: 12/03/2008 Page 1 of 2 Casee2:07-cv-00512-RMW Document127-16 FFiled07/24/09 Page27 3 of 3 iled 01/28/2009 Page of 27 Cas 5:08-cv-0317 1-CE Document 129-3 1 2 3 4 Stay, And (IV) For Other Relief (the "Motion to Reopen"). The Motion to Reopen presents compelling evidence that a fiduciary under the liquidating plan confirmed in this case has, in a manner wholly outside any authority conferred under the confirmed plan, purported to dispose of valuable assets that should have instead been liquidated 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 for the benefit of the plan stakeholders. This improper disposal was done without any accounting to either the Court or parties in interest, and to the material detriment of plan stakeholders. The integrity of the plan process and the interests of the plan stakeholders require that the Chapter 11 case be reopened, the conduct of this plan fiduciary thoroughly investigated, and the appropriate remedial action taken. Dated: December 3, 2008 BIALSON, BERGEN & SCHWAB By: /5/ Patrick Costello Patrick Costello, Esq. Counsel for Google Inc. )ER TO MOTION TO REOPEN CASE M4D TED RELIEF -2- Case: 99-50736 Doc#: 290 Filed: 12/03/2008 Page 2 of 2

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