Loggerhead Tools, LLC v. Sears Holdings Corporation

Filing 456

MOTION by Defendants Apex Tool Group, LLC, Sears Holdings Corporation, Counter Claimants Apex Tool Group, LLC, Sears Holdings Corporation for judgment as a Matter of Law (Attachments: # 1 Table of Appendices, # 2 Appendix 1, # 3 Appe ndix 2-1, # 4 Appendix 2-2, # 5 Appendix 2-3, # 6 Appendix 2-4, # 7 Appendix 2-5, # 8 Appendix 2-6, # 9 Appendix 2-7, # 10 Appendix 2-8, # 11 Appendix 2-9, # 12 Appendix 2-10, # 13 Appendix 3 - PTX 1, # 14 Appendix 3 - PTX 3, # 15 Appendix 3 - PTX 4, # 16 Appendix 3 - PTX 51, # 17 Appendix 3 - PTX 119, # 18 Appendix 3 - PTX 157, # 19 Appendix 3 - PTX 175, # 20 Appendix 3 - PTX 467, # 21 Appendix 3 - PTX 503, # 22 Appendix 4 - DTX 1, # 23 Appendix 4 - DTX 2 , # 24 Appendix 4 - DTX 3, # 25 Appendix 4 - DTX 5, # 26 Appendix 4 - DTX 7, # 27 Appendix 4 - DTX 8R, # 28 Appendix 4 - DTX 9, # 29 Appendix 4 - DTX 9R, # 30 Appendix 4 - DTX 11, # 31 Appendix 4 - DTX 11R, # 32 Appendix 4 - DTX 23, # 33 Appendix 4 - DTX 24, # 34 Appendix 4 - DTX 74, # 35 Appendix 4 - DTX 75, # 36 Appendix 4 - DTX 212, # 37 Appendix 4 - DTX 213, # 38 Appendix 5)(Sernel, Marcus)

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APPENDIX 2-5 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 Scene 1 Designation 6:14 -6:19 Source Tx Duration Elapsed Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:13 00:00:00 6:14 2 8:12 -8:13 Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:05 00:00:13 Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:08 00:00:18 M1.83 00:54:03 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 M1.3 00:53:56 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 M1.85 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 M1.4 A. 13. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:07 00:00:26 8:21 Q. What's your current position? 8:22 A. I'm a division vice president for product 8:23 8:24 -9:8 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 throughout your 20 years? 8:16 5 00:54:11 Q. How many positions have you held at Sears 8:15 8:21 -8:23 M1.2 A. 1994. 8:14 4 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 Q. When did you begin working at Sears? 8:13 8:14 -8:16 00:54:16 last name Arvia, A-r-v, as in Victor, i-a. 8:12 3 M1.1 A. Sure. First name is Thomas, T-h-o-m-a-s, 6:19 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 name for the record? 6:18 00:54:29 Q. Would you please state and spell your full 6:17 management for Craftsman. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:24 00:00:33 8:24 division vice president for product management? 9:2 A. Division vice president is the lead role for 9:3 the product management team. Product management for 9:4 Craftsman, the role encompasses all of Craftsman, 9:5 both tools and lawn and garden, all categories. 9:6 We're responsible for developing product assortments 9:7 and working with other teams to commercialize those 9:8 10:1 -10:17 Q. And what are the responsibilities of a 9:1 6 assortments. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:52 00:00:57 10:1 Q. What is DMM? 10:5 A. Divisional merchandise manager. 10:6 Q. When did you start as division merchandise 10:7 manager for the tools team? 10:8 A. 2009. Back half of 2009. 10:9 Q. And you had that role until October 2013? 10:10 A. Correct. 10:11 12:50:31PM A. I was DMM for the tools team. 10:4 5/5/2017 October 2013, what position did you hold at Sears? 10:3 00:53:32 Q. Prior to your -- starting your position in 10:2 Printed: Barcode A. Good morning. 6:16 Media File Q. Good morning, Mr. Arvia. 6:15 Remains Q. What were your responsibilities as DMM of Page 1 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 10:12 10:13 department. I had specific categories. Buyers would 10:15 report up to the DMMs, so we led -- we led the team 10:16 for essentially all activities for the retail side 10:17 10:18 -10:21 A. As DMM, I was one of three DMMs in the 10:14 7 tools, for tools? for Sears and K-Mart. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:07 00:01:49 10:18 10:22 -11:8 8 Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:35 00:01:56 M1.7 00:50:59 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 M1.9 A. Under my responsibility was mechanics hand 11:2 tools, tool storage, garage door openers, 11:3 compressors, wet/dry vacs, automotive categories. 11:4 Q. What is included under mechanics hand tools? 11:5 A. Mechanics hand tools would be wrenches, 11:6 rachets, sockets. 11:7 Q. Does it include pliers? 11:8 A. Does not. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:59 00:02:31 16:23 Q. Mr. Arvia, Exhibit No. 2 is LoggerHead's 16:24 Rule 30(b)(6) deposition notice to Sears Holdings 17:1 Corporation. 17:2 Have you ever seen this document before 17:3 today? 17:4 A. I don't know specifically that I've seen 17:5 this document, but again, I'm familiar with 17:6 everything on here. 17:7 Q. And do you understand that there are certain 17:8 topics that are listed in Exhibit A to Arvia 2 and 17:9 some of those topics are the ones that Sears has 17:10 designated you to testify for the corporation? 17:11 A. If the question is a general question, do I 17:12 understand there's things I'm being asked to 17:13 Link > P333.1 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 under your responsibility? 11:1 28:9 -28:20 00:51:58 Q. What portion of the tools department was 10:24 10 M1.6 A. I had a portion of the tools department. 10:23 16:23 -17:13 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 Q. Yeah. 10:22 9 00:52:33 your question? 10:21 M1.5 A. The department was tools. Does that answer 10:20 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 Q. What was the department? 10:19 00:52:40 represent, the answer to that is yes. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 28:9 00:01:04 00:03:30 Q. I'm introducing Arvia 4, which is a document 28:10 5/5/2017 12:50:31PM and this is an e-mail from Kim Schafer to you and 28:12 Printed: produced by Sears, with the last two Bates Nos. 75, 28:11 others sent December 8, 2011, subject: Wow, Look At Page 2 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 28:13 Those DRTV Sales. 28:14 Do you recognize this document? 28:15 28:16 sales for the Bionic Wrench at a particular point in 28:18 time? 28:19 A. I would say yes, this is a point in time 28:20 29:24 -30:14 Q. And is this e-mail a report about the DRTV 28:17 11 A. I recognize this document. view of performance of the Bionic Wrench. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:52 00:04:34 00:49:55 29:24 line 42 is up 50 percent in sales over LY and 30:4 71 percent in margin." 30:5 Do you see that? 30:6 A. That's correct. 30:9 Q. And what do you understand her to mean when 30:10 she said -- when she wrote "71 percent in margin"? 30:11 A. I understand her to mean that the margin 30:12 dollars generated for her category for the point in 30:13 time in question increased by 71 percent versus prior 30:14 Link > P334.1 Q. What is LY? Is that last year? 30:8 50:2 -51:7 A. I do. 30:7 12 year. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:02:19 00:05:26 50:2 should have shortly on your screen. Arvia 7 is an 50:4 e-mail from Ron -- or Ran Duan to you and others 50:5 dated December 11, 2011, subject: DRTV Week 45 50:6 Update. 50:7 Let me know when you're ready? 50:8 A. Okay, I have it on the screen. 50:9 Q. Who is -- can you pronounce the gentleman's 50:10 name who sent you the e-mail? 50:11 A. I can. His name is Ran Duan. He was an 50:12 analyst on our finance team. 50:13 Q. What's your understanding for why Mr. Duan 50:14 sent this e-mail, Exhibit 7, to you? 50:15 A. This is an update on the DRTV performance 50:16 for all programs combined. 50:17 Q. He wrote to you in Exhibit 7, "Last week 50:18 DRTV totally generated 63K incremental units for 50:19 Bionic Wrench and Universal set resulting in 50:20 Link > P334.1.2 636 percent unit lift and 732K incremental margin." 50:21 Printed: 5/5/2017 12:50:31PM 00:49:03 Q. I'm introducing Arvia Exhibit 7, which you 50:3 Link > P334.1.1 M1.11 In four days we are already 111 percent to forecast, 30:3 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 writes, "Attached is the Bionic Wrench DRTV update. 30:2 M1.10 Q. You see in the e-mail Ms. Campana sent she 30:1 Link > P333.1.1 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 Do you see that? Page 3 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 50:22 A. I do. 50:23 Q. What does it mean -- withdrawn. 50:24 51:1 Do you know what it means that DRTV generated 63K incremental units for Bionic and 51:2 baseline forecast for what a program would produce 51:5 without DRTV support, so the incremental is the 51:6 amount that it produced above and beyond what they 51:7 51:14 -51:19 A. I do. The finance team would establish a 51:4 13 Universal? 51:3 would estimate the baseline to be. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:25 00:07:45 51:14 51:15 00:46:19 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 M1.13 00:45:39 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 M1.14 00:45:23 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 M1.15 A. In this example here, yes, the baseline established was provided, created by this team and 51:19 57:14 -58:2 M1.12 compared to baseline forecast? 51:17 51:18 14 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 Exhibit 7 is referring to 636 percent lift from DRTV 51:16 Link > Hide 00:46:44 Q. The 636 percent unit lift referenced in this is performance above that baseline. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:40 00:08:10 57:14 57:15 individual Craftsman tool? 57:18 A. I did not review a sales report of all items 57:19 in hand tools; however, I do recall a note from 57:20 Amanda stating that it was the number one tool in her 57:21 category at that point in time in the middle of 57:22 December, so I don't -- I don't recall anything at 57:23 this time at the end of December in those categories. 57:24 Q. Did Amanda's categories include Craftsman 58:1 tools? 58:2 Link > P462.1 hand tool for holiday 2011? Not together, but any 57:17 58:20 -58:22 Wrench outsold any other -- any Craftsman branded 57:16 15 Q. Are you aware, Mr. Arvia, whether the Bionic A. They did. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:16 00:08:50 have shortly. This is another e-mail chain that 58:22 59:6 -60:1 Q. I'm introducing Arvia 9, which you should 58:21 16 58:20 includes you. This one is dated May 9, 2012. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:01:02 00:09:06 59:6 Q. Mr. Kiss wrote to you and others on May 9, 59:7 2012, "Last holiday what did we move most/sell out 59:8 Link > P462.2.1 of?" 59:9 Do you see that? 59:10 59:11 12:50:31PM May 9, 2012? 59:13 5/5/2017 Q. Did you receive this e-mail from Mr. Kiss on 59:12 Printed: A. I do. A. I did. Page 4 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 59:14 Q. Who is -- what was Bill Kiss's function at 59:15 Sears in May of 2012? 59:16 A. In May of 2012, Bill was the chief marketing 59:17 officer for the tools team. 59:18 Q. Chief marketing officer for all of tools? 59:19 A. That's correct. 59:20 Q. In response to Mr. Kiss's request, Link > P462.1.1 59:21 Mr. Whitney responded "Bionic," and then you respond Link > P462.1.2 59:22 "Yep, no question." 59:23 Is it accurate that you sent that e-mail, 59:24 60:1 17 60:22 -61:11 Link > Hide "Yep, no question," on May 9, 2012? A. That's accurate. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:39 00:10:08 00:44:21 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 M1.16 00:43:42 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 M1.17 00:43:37 Arvia_T-111715-1of5 M1.18 00:43:26 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 M1.19 your head when the chief marketing officer of the 60:24 company asked you what was the product that Sears 61:1 moved the most in holiday 2012 that you immediately 61:2 knew it was the Bionic Wrench, right? 61:3 A. I would say -- the question's broader than 61:4 that. It says "What did we move the most, sell out 61:5 of?" That's broader than just what did we move the 61:6 most of, and yes, I had direct knowledge of that 61:7 through the DRTV programs. 61:8 Q. And when Adam answered Mr. Kiss's question 61:9 with Bionic, you understood, didn't you, Mr. Arvia, 61:10 that he was talking about which tool Sears moved the 61:11 61:14 -61:15 Q. It was so successful you knew off the top of 60:23 18 60:22 most of, right? Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:05 00:10:47 61:14 19 61:16 -61:20 A. Yeah, I'm reading the question the same way. 61:15 What did we move the most/sell out of. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:11 00:10:52 61:16 61:17 holiday 2011 on the tools side? 61:19 A. It was not. We sold out of other DRTV 61:20 64:17 -65:15 Q. Was Bionic the only thing you sold out of in 61:18 20 BY MR. SKIERMONT: programs as well as shown in this e-mail. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:01:22 00:11:03 64:17 64:18 A. Correct. 64:21 Q. Would you characterize yourselves as peers? 64:22 A. I would. 64:23 12:50:31PM correct? 64:20 5/5/2017 you and Mr. Whitney were both DMMs for tools, 64:19 Printed: Q. Mr. Arvia, in the 2011 and 2012 time frame, Q. Did Mr. Whitney ever confer or consult with Page 5 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 64:24 you on discussions he was having with LoggerHead or 65:1 anything related to the Bionic Wrench? 65:2 A. There was one occasion. 65:3 Q. There was just one occasion? 65:4 A. One -- one that sticks out to me. 65:5 Q. What is the occasion that sticks out? 65:6 A. He initiated a contact with me on 65:7 February 17th, and that's when he told me that there 65:8 was a -- I believe the number is 55 percent price 65:9 increase on the table, and -- and he had some 65:10 questions he wanted to run past me. 65:11 Q. Why was he running them past you, do you 65:12 65:24 -68:11 Q. I'm introducing Arvia Exhibit 10, which is 65:15 21 A. Just for insight, feedback. 65:14 Link > P343.1 know? 65:13 Sears 224. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 65:24 00:03:38 00:12:25 A. That's the one I recall, yes. 66:3 Q. What did -- when -- in the first e-mail of 66:4 this chain, Mr. Whitney, after he discussed the price 66:5 increase that you just mentioned, he wrote "Is the 66:6 Clench Wrench an option?" 66:7 Do you see that? 66:8 A. I do. 66:9 Q. What's the Clench Wrench? 66:10 A. The Clench Wrench is a Craftsman item that 66:11 was under my categories, and what he was inferring by 66:12 this was is the Clench Wrench a potential option for 66:13 Q4, Q4 sales. 66:14 Q. What was your answer? 66:15 A. At this stage in the game, the answer was 66:16 yes, it's an option. This was very early in the 66:17 year. We are evaluating multiple options for DRTV 66:18 programs at the time. 66:19 Q. And you responded to Mr. Whitney's e-mail 66:20 that was entitled "Can you call me" -- 66:21 A. I do. 66:22 Q. -- later that night. 66:23 A. Morning. 66:24 Q. Or the next day. And you said -- and you 67:1 said, "They," meaning LoggerHead, "are giving up 67:2 long-term stability for short-term gain." 67:3 Printed: 5/5/2017 12:50:31PM M1.20 e-mail that you just described? 66:2 Link > P343.1.4 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 Q. So my question is, is Arvia Exhibit 10 the 66:1 Link > P343.1.1 00:42:04 Did you write that? Page 6 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 67:4 A. Yes. 67:5 Q. What were you referring to with respect to 67:6 long-term stability? 67:7 A. What I was inferring at that time was we had 67:8 a -- what we established in the other conversation 67:9 was a successful program in 2011. 67:10 Q. Why did you write that LoggerHead, in your 67:11 view, was giving up long-term stability for 67:12 short-term gain? 67:13 A. There was a -- a former buyer at Sears, his 67:14 name is Scott Moore; I think he initiated the Bionic 67:15 relationship, my understanding is, with Sears. He 67:16 was at Home Depot at the time, and -- and if there 67:17 was a -- if there was a chance they were going to go 67:18 to another retailer, that would spread the sales out 67:19 over time, over -- over multiple channels. 67:20 Q. Why would that be LoggerHead giving up 67:21 A. If you look at the way the program was run 67:23 and the success of the program in 2011, it was driven 67:24 by DRTV, and DRTV is a vehicle that's used by Sears 68:1 in this space. Home Depot does not have a history of 68:2 using DRTV. Our other competitors use it on a very 68:3 limited basis. 68:4 Q. You also wrote, "No doubt Scotty is 68:5 repeating his program and they think they have a good 68:6 Link > P343.1.5 long-term stability? 67:22 deal with Depot." 68:7 Do you see that? 68:8 A. I do. 68:9 Q. And is the Scotty that you are referring to 68:10 22 69:1 -69:19 Scott Moore? 68:11 A. I did. It is, yes. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:01:03 00:16:03 69:1 A. I don't believe -- this was a weekend when I 69:8 look back at the date for time frame, so I believe it 69:9 was a couple days later. 69:10 Q. And what do you recall about the 69:11 conversation you had with Mr. Whitney a couple of 69:12 12:50:31PM Q. When did you have a brief conversation? 69:7 5/5/2017 A. We did with a brief conversation. 69:6 Printed: Mr. Whitney? 69:5 Link > Hide follow-up conversation to this e-mail exchange with 69:4 M1.21 you said you would give him a call. Did you have a 69:3 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 Q. You also asked if he was free tomorrow and 69:2 00:38:26 days after this e-mail exchange in Exhibit 10? Page 7 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 69:13 69:14 the proposed pricing, and the other one is the 69:16 proposed competitive -- competitive set, that if 69:17 Bionic Wrench was going to be sold at other channels, 69:18 it would potentially detract from Sears sales and 69:19 75:23 -76:12 one was the changing of the economics of the program, 69:15 23 A. I recall two key concerns from Adam. Number make the DRTV program less profitable. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:01:07 00:17:06 00:37:23 75:23 Father's Day 2012, generally? 76:7 A. Based on what I recall, from the data that I 76:8 reviewed, the Bionic was -- came close to achieving 76:9 forecast; not quite the full forecast, and it was a 76:10 -- without subsidy, it was a break-even program. A 76:11 program that we, in hindsight, wouldn't have 76:12 otherwise done. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:31 00:18:13 00:36:16 76:13 Q. Did any -- and for Father's Day, 2012 was 76:14 there DRTV support for Craftsman branded hand tools? 76:15 A. There was. 76:16 Q. Did any of them outsell the Bionic Wrench on 76:17 a unit basis? 76:18 A. Based on my recollection, there was no one 76:19 single Craftsman item that outsold the Bionic during 76:20 that time frame for our DRTV program. From a unit 76:21 sales standpoint. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:24 00:18:44 00:35:45 87:20 a long e-mail chain that you were roped into on the 87:22 first page -- 87:23 A. Yes. 87:24 Q. -- with Kim Schafer since you -- or 88:1 forwarded you the e-mail chain on Saturday, July 28, 88:2 2012. 88:3 88:22 -89:7 Q. I am introducing Arvia Exhibit 14, which is 87:21 26 A. Okay. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:52 00:19:08 88:22 5/5/2017 12:50:31PM 00:35:21 Q. And is it -- like I said, I think we'll get 88:23 Printed: M1.30 Q. And how did the Bionic Wrench do on DRTV for 76:6 Link > P340.1.2 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 for Father's Day. 76:5 Link > P340.1 M1.29 e-mail. I can confirm that Bionic Wrench was on DRTV 76:4 87:20 -88:3 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 A. I don't recall a specific action off of this 76:3 25 M1.27 Bionic Wrench? 76:2 76:13 -76:21 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 request for DRTV support for Dad's Day 2012 for the 76:1 24 M1.26 Q. Ultimately what came of Mr. Whitney's 75:24 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 into the details eventually, but for the purpose of Page 8 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 88:24 this exercise, can you describe generally what it was 89:1 was reaching out to Sam Solomon expressing some 89:4 concerns and so Kim was -- this was, based on the 89:5 timing estimate, a couple weeks after Adam left, so 89:6 Kim was looping me in in case there was any action I 89:7 89:8 -89:14 A. Yes. Generally Dan Brown from LoggerHead 89:3 27 Ms. Schafer was forwarding to you? 89:2 Link > P340.1.3 needed to be involved in. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:19 00:20:00 00:34:29 89:8 89:14 89:18 -90:16 Did you write that? A. I did. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:01:38 00:20:19 00:34:10 89:18 Q. What did you mean by -- what sides were you 89:19 referring to? 89:20 A. My recollection is I was referring to Sears 89:21 and LoggerHead. It was an unfortunate situation; we 89:22 had a successful program together in 2011, and we 89:23 were not able to come to a resolution on that. 89:24 Q. What did you mean when you wrote "This is 90:1 not going to have a happy ending for either side"? 90:2 A. My recollection is that nobody wins in this 90:3 case. It was a successful program for LoggerHead in 90:4 2011 and it was a successful program for Sears in 90:5 2011. So -- so nobody wins when you're not having 90:6 access and being able to sell product. Can't come to 90:7 an agreement. 90:8 Q. Why did you think that this one was not 90:9 going to have a happy ending for Sears? 90:10 A. Because LoggerHead was a successful program 90:11 in 2011 and it was an item that, as we established, 90:12 sold a lot of units, drove margin for the department, 90:13 and -- excuse me, drove margin for the department. 90:14 So without it, you know, without it this 90:15 29 95:4 -95:24 year, you know, there would be other things we would 90:16 Link > Hide need to do to offset that. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 95:4 00:01:26 00:21:57 12:50:31PM Axess Locking Wrench initiated? 95:6 5/5/2017 00:32:32 Q. How was the product that became the Max 95:5 Printed: M1.33 for either side." 89:13 28 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 wrote, "This one is not going to have a happy ending 89:12 M1.32 you replied on Saturday July 28th at 2:55 p.m. and 89:11 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 after Ms. Schafer forwarded the e-mail chain to you, 89:10 M1.31 Q. And do you see there about three hours or so 89:9 Link > P340.1.1 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 A. The first thing that I saw was an e-mail Page 9 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 95:7 from Matt McDonnell to Jill Lowe and I think -- I 95:8 believe the date was February 22nd. 95:9 Q. Who is Matt McDonnell? 95:10 A. Matt McDonnell at the time was director of 95:11 product management for Craftsman. 95:12 Q. And you are referencing an e-mail from Matt 95:13 McDonnell, who is director of product management for 95:14 Craftsman, to Jill Lowe, who is an Apex employee, is 95:15 that correct? 95:16 A. That's what I recall and I believe I'm 95:17 correct that the 22nd was the date. 95:18 Q. And it was February 22, 2012? 95:19 A. Correct. 95:20 Q. Why did Mr. McDonnell reach out to Ms. Lowe 95:21 very short one-line e-mail that said we may have an 95:24 96:1 -98:16 A. My recollection of the e-mail is it was a 95:23 30 on February 22, 2012? 95:22 opportunity. I don't recall the exact words. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:04:10 00:23:23 00:31:06 96:1 96:2 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 M1.34 Q. Is it fair to say Sears first approached Apex about designing a tool that became known as the 96:3 Max Axess Locking Wrench? 96:4 A. In my experience, that's not -- that's not 96:5 the process. The Sears team is responsible for 96:6 commercialization of the product in the Sears retail 96:7 store. The Craftsman team is responsible for 96:8 product. 96:9 Q. And so you're distinguishing between Sears 96:10 and Craftsman teams, right, in that answer? 96:11 A. Yeah, they're completely separate business 96:12 units. I'm sorry, yes, business units. 96:13 Q. So could you explain for the record this -- 96:14 the relationship between Sears and Craftsman and how 96:15 the organizations work together? 96:16 A. So the relationship between Sears, the 96:17 retailer, and Craftsman, the business unit? 96:18 Q. Yes. And both entities, if I'm correct, 96:19 fall under the Sears Holding umbrella? 96:20 A. That's correct. 96:21 MR. HILMERT: And I'll just object it's 96:22 outside the scope, but I'm sure the witness knows the 96:23 answer, so go ahead and answer. 96:24 97:1 97:2 Printed: 5/5/2017 12:50:31PM BY THE WITNESS: A. The -- roughly between six and seven years Page 10 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 97:3 ago, new business units were formed at Sears Holdings 97:4 and that's the time that the KCD business unit was 97:5 formed. KCD stands for Kenmore Craftsman DieHard. 97:6 Craftsman is a portion of that business unit. And 97:7 then -- and prior to that time, the merchant team or 97:8 the Sears team would be -- would be in charge of 97:9 anything pertaining to product. 97:10 When that change was made six to seven years 97:11 ago, the Craftsman team was charged with -- with the 97:12 product portfolio for Craftsman specifically; 97:13 identifying needs and opportunities in the market and 97:14 then working with suppliers to -- to solve those 97:15 needs through product. And then the Sears -- the 97:16 Sears team remained as leading the retail business. 97:17 Q. And so the buyers that we have talked about 97:18 a couple of times, the buyers, Sears buyers, are on 97:19 the Sears -- the retail side are where the buyers 97:20 live within the Sears organization, correct? 97:21 A. Correct. If there is a title of buyer, it's 97:22 on the Sears retail side. 97:23 Q. And DMMs are also on the retail side, right? 97:24 A. That's correct, DMMs are on the retail side. 98:1 Q. And although the Sears retail and the KCD 98:2 business units are both part of Sears Holding, is it 98:3 fair to say that Sears buyers interact with Craftsman 98:4 like they do other vendors that are not within the 98:5 Sears organization? 98:6 A. I -- I would say it's very similar. 98:7 Q. How would you say it's different? 98:8 A. There are circumstances where suppliers will 98:9 have Craftsman product and non-Craftsman product. So 98:10 as a buyer, you may have a relationship with a 98:11 supplier for one of their brands, then you may have a 98:12 relationship with the same people at the same 98:13 supplier for Craftsman branded product as well. 98:14 And then the other distinction is that 98:15 31 99:1 -99:7 Craftsman does not manufacture any product, so... 98:16 Craftsman as a brand unit within Sears. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:21 00:27:33 99:1 12:50:31PM became the Max Axess Locking Wrench, correct? 99:6 5/5/2017 initiated contact with Apex about the product that 99:5 Printed: understanding is that someone from Craftsman 99:4 M1.35 preparation for the deposition, it's -- it's Sears' 99:3 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 Q. So based on your review of the documents and 99:2 00:26:56 A. Based on what I've reviewed, that's the Page 11 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 99:7 32 102:3 -102:20 first thing that I saw. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 102:3 00:01:07 00:27:54 00:26:35 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 M1.36 00:25:28 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 M1.37 00:25:17 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 M1.38 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 M1.39 Did Matt McDonnell discuss the idea of 102:4 contacting Apex to develop this new product with 102:5 anyone before he sent that e-mail? 102:6 A. Based on what I reviewed, I don't have any 102:7 record of any discussion he had with anyone. 102:8 Q. What was Matt McDonnell -- so director of 102:9 product management was his title, correct? 102:10 A. Correct. 102:11 Q. Did he have authority in February of 2012 as 102:12 the director of product management to initiate new 102:13 product development directly with Apex without 102:14 getting approval from anyone else? 102:15 A. Yes, that was his category. Everything was 102:16 hierarchical; he had a boss, but yes, he had 102:17 authority to initiate projects. 102:18 Q. Why did Sears think there was an opportunity 102:19 33 102:23 -103:4 to develop the product that became known as the Max 102:20 Axess Locking Wrench? Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:11 00:29:01 102:23 102:24 that there was an opportunity in Matt's words. 103:2 BY MR. SKIERMONT: 103:3 Q. Is Matt McDonnell still with Sears? 103:4 107:5 -107:14 inferred why there was an opportunity, I just saw 103:1 34 A. I didn't read any document that -- that A. He is not. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:45 00:29:12 107:5 107:6 within the organizational structure? 107:8 A. So when you say "final decision," I would 107:9 point out that there are multiple approval points, so 107:10 the ownership of a category goes on -- on a buyer, so 107:11 I would say the final approval would be the buyer and 107:12 the DMM. There are many approval points along the 107:13 way. It has to be signed off on by other support 107:14 109:18 -110:3 the final decision to buy or not buy a tool at Sears 107:7 35 Q. Who makes the decision at Sears -- who makes groups. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 109:18 109:19 00:00:22 00:29:57 Bionic Wrench and the Max Axess Locking Wrench, 109:20 12:50:31PM A. I understand. 109:22 5/5/2017 correct? 109:21 Printed: 00:24:32 You understand Kaleta was the buyer for the Q. And you understand the DMM for those two Page 12 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 109:23 109:24 Q. And Whitney is Kaleta's boss, right? 110:2 A. At that point in time, Adam was Kaleta's 110:3 112:4 -112:7 A. I understand. 110:1 36 products was Adam Whitney, correct? boss. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:17 00:30:19 00:24:10 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 M1.40 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 M1.41 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 M1.86 00:22:38 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 M1.87 00:22:23 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 M1.43 00:22:18 Arvia_T-111715-2of5 M1.44 112:4 112:5 the Max Axess Locking Wrench, who gets to make that 112:7 112:10 -112:22 holiday 2012 period for either the Bionic Wrench or 112:6 37 Q. If Sears was only going to run DRTV for the call? Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:46 00:30:36 00:23:53 112:10 A. So I'll start by saying that as we review 112:11 DRTV programs as an organization, the -- the number 112:12 one goal is to create the best positive margin 112:13 outcome for the department. So at this point, every 112:14 buyer has candidates for DRTV. 112:15 112:16 one to recommend for DRTV would be -- would be 112:18 largely influenced, if not, you know, owned, by Adam 112:19 and Stephanie. They would be the ones that would say 112:20 of these two we've evaluated and this is -- if we 112:21 were going to choose from one of these two, this is 112:22 114:9 -114:14 Wrench versus Bionic Wrench, the decision on which 112:17 38 So for the question of Max Axess Locking the one we would choose. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 114:9 00:00:29 00:31:22 00:23:07 Q. Yeah. Is the entirety of your knowledge 114:10 spring/summer of 2012 based on documents? 114:13 A. So the entirety of my personal knowledge, 114:14 115:3 -115:7 Bionic Wrench and the Max Axess Locking Wrench in the 114:12 39 about the decision making at Sears surrounding the 114:11 yes, is based on documents that I reviewed. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:15 00:31:51 115:3 115:4 documents that you've reviewed, correct? 115:6 A. That is correct. It's solely based on Sears 115:7 118:15 -118:17 details today, that is solely based on Sears 115:5 40 Q. And -- and to the extent you are aware of documents that I have reviewed. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:05 00:32:06 118:15 118:16 118:20 -118:21 would you identify as the decision maker in this 118:17 41 Q. Based on the documents you reviewed, who case? Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 118:20 Printed: 5/5/2017 12:50:31PM 00:00:06 00:32:11 A. At that time, I would say it would be Adam Page 13 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 118:21 42 125:19 -125:24 Link > P119.1 and Stephanie. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:18 00:32:17 00:22:12 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.45 00:21:54 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.46 00:21:40 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.47 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.48 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.49 125:19 Q. Mr. Arvia, I'm introducing 15, which is 125:20 APEX_7774. Is this the e-mail that you were 125:21 referring to where Matt McDonnell reached out to Jill 125:22 129:23 -130:2 Link > Hide A. That's the e-mail I was referring to 125:24 43 Lowe about an opportunity for Bionic 2.0? 125:23 earlier. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:14 00:32:35 people reside in the same building as the hand tool 130:1 buyers from Sears? 130:2 144:3 -144:14 Q. The Craftsman hand tool product development 129:24 44 129:23 A. Yes, that's correct. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:01:14 00:32:49 144:3 Q. Apart from the general Sears specification 144:4 that you reviewed that was sent to Apex, did Sears 144:5 provide any specifications to Apex specific to the 144:6 Max Axess Locking Wrench that was under development? 144:7 A. At any point in time? 144:8 Q. Yeah. 144:9 A. So the way I'd describe it is a -- is a 144:10 would work to create an execution of the product that 144:13 captured that market opportunity and there would be a 144:14 146:13 -147:2 a product, the supplier, in this case Apex, would -- 144:12 45 feedback loop. If there was a market opportunity for 144:11 feedback loop from Sears. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 146:13 00:01:21 00:34:03 00:20:26 Did Sears expect that Apex would use the 146:14 Bionic Wrench as a benchmark when developing the Max 146:15 Axess Locking Wrench? 146:16 A. I can say that competitive benchmarking is 146:17 -- is one of the elements that you would incorporate 146:18 into a product development process. 146:19 Q. Does that mean that Sears would expect Apex 146:20 to use the Bionic Wrench as a benchmark when 146:21 developing the Max Axess Locking Wrench? 146:22 A. So if you're -- if you're reviewing the 146:23 product and you're benchmarking, you should look at 146:24 147:5 -147:6 Q. If you're creating a Bionic 2.0, you should 147:2 46 all available product in the marketplace. 147:1 probably look at the Bionic 1.0, is that fair? Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:05 00:35:24 147:5 Printed: 5/5/2017 12:50:31PM A. We were creating a product for market 147:6 00:19:05 opportunity. Page 14 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 47 147:8 -147:9 Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:03 00:35:29 147:8 48 147:12 -147:14 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.50 00:18:57 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.51 00:18:48 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.52 00:18:39 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.53 00:18:21 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.54 00:16:35 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.55 00:16:30 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.56 Q. How would you characterize the market 147:9 00:19:00 opportunity? Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:09 00:35:32 147:12 147:16 -147:18 as there was a potential for demand in the market for 147:14 49 A. I would characterize the market opportunity 147:13 this product. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:09 00:35:41 147:16 147:21 -147:24 potential demand for Bionic 2.0 the fact that there 147:18 50 Q. And was Sears' understanding that there was 147:17 was demand for Bionic 1.0? Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:18 00:35:50 147:21 the Craftsman team at this time felt there was an 147:24 148:2 -148:20 Bionic Wrench, and my interpretation is that -- that 147:23 51 A. So there was a demand for a product called 147:22 opportunity for an additional product. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:01:46 00:36:08 148:2 Q. And that additional product would be a 148:3 Craftsman branded wrench that would compete with the 148:4 Bionic Wrench, is that fair? 148:5 A. Based on what I've reviewed, I would -- I 148:6 would say "complement" is a better word. 148:7 Q. Why would you say "complement" is a better 148:8 word than "compete with"? 148:9 A. Because based on -- based on what I 148:10 reviewed, the intent was that if there was an 148:11 opportunity with Craftsman, it would be additive to 148:12 the assortment. 148:13 Q. What time frame are you talking about when 148:14 you just testified that the intent was to have an 148:15 additive opportunity to the assortment? 148:16 A. I would say -- based on what I reviewed, I 148:17 Sears' perspective, change from being an additive one 148:20 148:23 -148:24 Q. At some point did the opportunity, from 148:19 52 would say April. 148:18 to a replacement opportunity? Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:05 00:37:54 148:23 148:24 53 163:7 -163:9 A. I don't see anything that indicates it was ever intended to be a replacement. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:28 00:37:59 163:7 5/5/2017 12:50:31PM Exhibit 18. The first page is SEARS_648. Have you 163:9 Printed: Q. I'm introducing a document I'm marking Arvia 163:8 Link > P373.1 seen Exhibit 18 before today? Page 15 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 54 163:10 -163:13 Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:11 00:38:27 00:16:02 163:10 163:16 -163:20 Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:18 00:38:38 00:15:51 A. My understanding is the good news is Apex is 163:17 able to reduce the width of the handle without 163:18 reducing the size range. In other words, they're not 163:19 changing the amount of fasteners that this tool would 163:20 163:22 -163:22 be able to work with. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 163:22 57 164:2 -164:5 00:00:02 00:38:56 00:15:33 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.58 00:38:58 00:15:31 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.82 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.59 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.60 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.61 Q. And why was this such good news? Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:12 164:2 of the product, allow it to be more accessible to a 164:5 Link > P373.1.2 the width of the handle would improve the ease of use 164:4 164:7 -164:14 A. So by -- my understanding is that reducing 164:3 58 wider range of users. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:23 00:39:10 00:15:19 164:7 Q. In the second paragraph of Ms. Lowe's e-mail 164:8 dated May 21st, she writes to Ms. Kaleta, "We can 164:9 reduce the width of the handle without reducing the 164:10 size range. The new handle width on the eight-inch 164:11 will be 120 MM, 4.75 inches. This is the same handle 164:12 width as the LoggerHead eight-inch." 164:13 164:14 59 164:19 -165:2 Do you see that? A. I do. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:38 00:39:33 00:14:56 164:19 the LoggerHead eight-inch? 164:22 A. Where they're indicating it's the same width 164:23 as the LoggerHead eight-inch, that would be an 164:24 example of competitive benchmarking. The key here is 165:1 as Craftsman builds product for the -- for the 165:2 Link > P373.2 width of the handle to be the same handle width as 164:21 165:21 -166:6 Q. Was it good news that Apex had changed the 164:20 60 enduser, ease of use is a top priority. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:43 00:40:11 00:14:18 165:21 165:24 the first sentence, "I have received the following ship dates from our Asia team on the six-inch and 166:2 12:50:31PM to Kaleta and others at Craftsman and she writes in 166:1 5/5/2017 an e-mail that's also dated May 21st from Jill Lowe 165:23 Printed: If you turn to page two of Exhibit 18, it's 165:22 Link > P373.2.1 M1.57 regarding the handle width of the Max Axess? 163:16 56 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 news Ms. Lowe was reporting to Ms. Kaleta and others 163:13 55 Q. What is your understanding of the very good 163:12 M1.89 A. I've seen this. 163:11 Link > P373.1.1 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 eight-inch Max Axess adjustable wrench based on your Page 16 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 166:3 request from last week of an estimated 250K 166:4 eight-inch wrenches and 70K six-inch wrench buy." 166:5 166:6 61 166:21 -167:1 Do you see that? A. I do. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:16 00:40:54 166:21 167:4 -167:6 00:13:19 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.63 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 M1.64 Arvia_T-111715-4of5 M1.65 Arvia_T-111715-4of5 M1.66 for those volume of wrenches that Ms. Lowe writes 167:1 62 the week prior to May 21st and asked for ship dates 166:24 M1.62 Mr. Arvia, that Stephanie Kaleta contacted Jill Lowe 166:23 Arvia_T-111715-3of5 Q. And so it's fair to say, isn't it, 166:22 00:13:35 about in her e-mail, right? Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:12 00:41:10 167:4 167:5 167:8 -167:18 would speculate that this is a request that came from 167:6 63 A. Yes, based on comments in Jill's e-mail, I Sears. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:35 00:41:22 00:13:07 167:8 Q. This is a document, Exhibit 18, that you 167:9 reviewed in preparation to be Sears' corporate 167:10 representative, correct? 167:11 A. It is. 167:12 Q. So you don't have any reason to question 167:13 that Sears requested ship dates from Apex for 320,000 167:14 I have any reason to question it, I have no reason to 167:18 207:23 -208:3 communication from Sears, but if your question is do 167:17 64 A. I can't confirm or deny based on a 167:16 Link > Hide thousand eight-inch and six-inch wrenches, right? 167:15 question it one way or the other. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 207:23 00:00:18 00:41:57 00:12:32 Q. Has Sears priced the Max Axess Locking 207:24 discretion of the retailers. It's the retailer's 208:3 208:12 -209:1 A. Pricing of any product is at the sole 208:2 65 Wrench below the price point of the Bionic Wrench? 208:1 decision what to price a product at. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:54 00:42:15 00:12:14 208:12 208:13 Q. And in their sole discretion, has Sears 208:16 priced the Max Axess Locking Wrench at a price point 208:17 below the Bionic Wrench? 208:18 A. To answer that question would need to be 208:19 done at a given point in time. Sears is a high-low 208:20 promotional retailer who promotes products at various 208:21 times for various promotional strategies. So I would 208:22 12:50:31PM A. So in this case here, it's Sears. 208:15 5/5/2017 to? 208:14 Printed: Q. Who is the retailer that you are referring guess over the past few years, we would find a time Page 17 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 208:23 when Max Axess was priced lower and we would find a 208:24 66 218:24 -220:2 time when Bionic Wrench was priced lower, based on 209:1 the margin commitments of the department. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 218:24 00:02:02 00:43:09 00:11:20 A. Financial expectations at launch time? 219:4 Q. Yeah. 219:5 A. So the way I think through that with any 219:6 product launch, you're looking for a product that's 219:7 going to create a profitable outcome for the company 219:8 and -- and that's going to be incremental to not 219:9 having that product there. So makes the assortment 219:10 stronger with the product there. 219:11 Q. And did Sears expect that the Max Axess 219:12 Locking Wrench fit that bill? 219:13 A. I would say that our expectations was that, 219:14 based on the options we had for products to promote, 219:15 that was -- that was one of the best programs we had 219:16 to fit that bill for maximum margin outcome. 219:17 Q. Did Sears expect the Max Axess Locking 219:18 Wrench in holiday 2012 to do better or worse than the 219:19 Bionic Wrench did holiday season 2011? 219:20 A. Think our expectations are relative to other 219:21 options that we have at that time more so than prior 219:22 year, so this was among the best options we had at 219:23 that time. So I would say among the programs we had, 219:24 this was a DRTV program so it was among our best -- 220:1 among the best programs we had in the department to 220:2 promote on DRTV. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 220:9 00:01:15 00:45:11 00:09:18 What are the criteria for choosing which 220:10 products Sears puts on DRTV? 220:11 A. As -- as you know, there is an expense to 220:12 DRTV, so when you evaluate a DRTV opportunity, you 220:13 estimate the total margin opportunity of the product 220:14 or program. You net that, you net out the expense of 220:15 any DRTV, add in the impact of any subsidy, and you 220:16 get a net margin impact. 220:17 best programs that provide the best net impact from a 220:19 margin standpoint. 220:20 Q. And -- and estimating total margin and the 220:21 12:50:31PM So the expectations are that we select the 220:18 5/5/2017 M1.68 2012? 219:3 Printed: Arvia_T-111715-4of5 the Max Axess Locking Wrench when it launched holiday 219:2 220:9 -221:3 M1.67 What were Sears' financial expectations for 219:1 67 Arvia_T-111715-4of5 other things you mentioned to -- for the criteria for Page 18 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 220:22 DRTV, those things are based on Sears' expectations 220:23 about how the product will do? It's -- Sears is kind 220:24 of running a model or a forecast of what it thinks 221:1 the likely profitability or sales of the product will 221:2 68 221:4 -221:10 be? 221:3 A. Yes, that's fair. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:32 00:46:26 221:4 Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:19 00:46:58 00:07:12 Arvia_T-111715-4of5 M1.71 00:06:16 Arvia_T-111715-4of5 M1.72 00:06:04 Arvia_T-111715-5of5 M1.88 Q. What is the plan margin expectation at the 221:12 category level for products like the Max Axess 221:13 Locking Wrench and the Bionic Wrench? 221:14 A. That would be at the category level, so we 221:15 wouldn't have it at a product level. So the hand 221:16 221:17 -222:8 M1.70 what you mean. 221:11 70 Arvia_T-111715-4of5 margin expectation at the category level, if that's 221:10 00:07:31 the category level there is a plan, you know, a plan 221:9 221:11 -221:16 A. So if I understand your question, yes, at 221:8 69 particular? 221:7 M1.69 the tool category and hand tool category in 221:6 Arvia_T-111715-4of5 Q. Does Sears have profit margin benchmarks for 221:5 00:08:03 tools category would have an expectation. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:56 00:47:17 221:17 Q. What is the hand tools category profit 221:18 margin expectation at Sears? 221:19 A. I don't -- I didn't review that for this. 221:20 Q. Do you know just from having worked in hand 221:21 tools? 221:22 A. I can give you -- so I'll give you an 221:23 estimation. Hand tools, hand tools category, 221:24 historically delivers a better-than-average margin 222:1 outcome for the department. What I mean by that, the 222:2 hand tools category margin as a rate to sale is 222:3 better than the total margin for the tools 222:4 department. 222:5 So the expectation of anything in this hand 222:6 222:7 222:9 -222:11 better than the average margin rate of the tools 222:8 71 tool category would be that the margin rate would be department. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:12 00:48:13 222:9 222:10 264:1 -264:2 tools department? 222:11 72 Q. What was the average margin rate of the A. At that time, 30 to 31 percent. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 264:1 Printed: 5/5/2017 12:50:31PM 00:00:21 00:48:25 Q. Okay, I'm marking a document, introducing Page 19 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 Link > P441.1 73 264:2 264:7 -265:14 Exhibit 33. Is it up? Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:02:05 00:48:46 00:05:43 264:7 Arvia 33 is? 264:11 A. Arvia 33, which is up on screen, is an 264:12 example of an ad hoc -- excuse me, an ad hoc market 264:13 basket report. 264:14 Q. And what is an ad hoc market basket report? 264:15 A. This market basket report is representing 264:16 the Bionic Wrench for a period of time; the report 264:17 doesn't show a period of time, so I can't speak to 264:18 the time period. 264:19 And it's -- on the top of the report of it 264:20 gives the performance of the Bionic Wrench in and of 264:21 itself; sales, margins, units, and transactions. 264:22 Units is the total, number of sales units for this 264:23 time period, transactions is the total number of 264:24 transactions it appeared on. That number's going to 265:1 be lower; that would assume that a subset of people 265:2 bought more than one at a time. 265:3 The -- the next three are basket attachment 265:4 sales, basket attachment margin, basket attachment 265:5 units. Those numbers represent the sum total of any 265:6 other items that were purchased on a transaction that 265:7 also included a Bionic Wrench. 265:8 265:9 So what this does show is for those 114,000 transactions, we sold, for example purposes, 265:10 2.4 million in other stuff on those transactions. 265:12 It's a data output that gives you a sum total of the 265:13 transactions. It doesn't show causality. It doesn't 265:14 268:18 -269:20 2.9 million and change for the Bionic Wrench, and 265:11 74 show what drove what. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 268:18 00:01:49 00:50:51 A. I'm going to approximate a day. It's not a 268:21 -- the other systems we're referring to are Sears -- 268:22 the Sears ad hoc reporting I'm referring to for ALEX 268:23 is stuff that's readily available on most associates' 268:24 systems. You run a report and it will come up in 15 269:1 to 60 minutes, depending on the complexity of the 269:2 report. These are done on a request basis. 269:3 12:50:31PM report? 268:20 5/5/2017 00:03:38 Q. How long does it take to run a market basket 268:19 Printed: M1.76 4171. Can you identify -- can you describe what 264:10 Link > P441.2.1 Arvia_T-111715-5of5 native version of a document produced to us at Sears 264:9 Link > P441.2 M1.75 Q. And this is a document that was -- that is a 264:8 Arvia_T-111715-5of5 Q. Where does Exhibit 33, this report, the Page 20 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 269:4 basket report, how is it -- where does it come from? 269:5 A. I'm not aware of the specific system. It's 269:6 on a request basis, so transaction level data is -- 269:7 it has more limited access, for example, than -- than 269:8 -- than more global data. 269:9 So what we would do in this case here, in 269:10 the tools team, is we would ask our finance team to 269:11 work with the team that houses the data and request 269:12 this report. 269:13 Q. And so what the market basket report at 269:14 Arvia 33 shows is that the -- the basket attachment 269:15 sales were nearly the same amount as the sales of the 269:16 total of other sales that were in the same 269:19 transaction as a Bionic Wrench, was within $510,000 269:20 275:20 -276:7 A. Yes. What this report shows is the sum 269:18 75 item itself, is that fair? 269:17 of sales of the Bionic Wrench. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:31 00:52:40 00:01:49 Arvia_T-111715-5of5 M1.77 00:53:11 00:01:18 Arvia_T-111715-5of5 M1.78 00:53:12 00:01:17 Arvia_T-111715-5of5 M1.79 00:00:53 Arvia_T-111715-5of5 M1.80 Link > P476.1 275:20 Q. Exhibit 35 is an e-mail from Kim Schafer to Link > P476.1.1 275:21 you on August 22, 2012, subject: Basket Builders. 275:22 Do you see that? 275:23 A. I do. 275:24 Q. And did you receive this e-mail from 276:1 Ms. Schafer August 22, 2012? 276:2 A. I did. 276:3 Q. And the question in this e-mail that 276:4 Ms. Schafer poses to you is, "What about the 276:5 Craftsman version of the Bionic?" 276:6 276:7 76 276:8 -276:8 276:11 -276:16 A. I do. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 276:8 77 Do you see that? 00:00:01 Q. What was she asking you? Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 00:00:24 276:11 276:12 program for basket builders, which was taking 276:14 specific items throughout the store and 276:15 cross-merchandising them in locations across the 276:16 276:18 -277:2 there happened to be a program, a Sears storewide 276:13 78 A. Some -- my recollection is in 2012 holiday, store. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 276:18 00:00:32 00:53:36 Q. And what was she referring to when she said 276:19 5/5/2017 12:50:31PM A. My assumption is that Kim was asking is -- 276:21 Printed: "What about the Craftsman version of the Bionic?" 276:20 is -- is there a Craftsman item that we have for this Page 21 of 22 Arvia T 20151119 PA DC on 5-2-17 276:22 276:23 Bionic? 277:2 277:4 -277:10 about she referred to as the Craftsman version of the 277:1 79 Q. And the Craftsman item that she was asking 276:24 Link > Hide basket builders program. A. In her words, yes. Arvia, Thomas 2015-11-19 277:4 00:00:25 00:54:04 277:5 M1.81 A. It did. 277:7 Q. What's Ms. Schafer's position at Sears? 277:8 A. Ms. Schafer is the VP of inventory for the 277:9 tools department, so as of 8-22, this would not yet 277:10 have been available in Sears stores. Play Time for this Script: 00:54:29 Total time for all Scripts in this report: 5/5/2017 Arvia_T-111715-5of5 name by August 2012, didn't it? 277:6 Printed: 00:00:25 Did -- the Max Axess Locking Wrench had a 00:54:29 12:50:31PM Page 22 of 22

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