United States of America v. State of California et al

Filing 171

REPLY by United States of America to RESPONSE to 2 Motion for Preliminary Injunction. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A, # 2 Exhibit B, # 3 Exhibit C, # 4 Exhibit D, # 5 Exhibit E, # 6 Exhibit F, # 7 Exhibit G, # 8 Exhibit H, # 9 Exhibit I, # 10 Exhibit J, # 11 Exhibit K, # 12 Exhibit L, # 13 Exhibit M, # 14 Exhibit N, # 15 Exhibit O, # 16 Exhibit P, # 17 Exhibit Q, # 18 Exhibit R, # 19 Exhibit S, # 20 Exhibit T, # 21 Exhibit U, # 22 Exhibit V, # 23 Exhibit W, # 24 Exhibit X, # 25 Exhibit Y)(Reuveni, Erez)

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EXHIBIT L Arif Alikhan May 24, 2018 Page 1 1 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 2 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 3 4 5 THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 6 ) ) Plaintiff, 7 ) ) vs. ) Case No. 8 ) 2:18-cv-00490-JAM-KJN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA; EDMUND) 9 GERALD BROWN, JR., Governor of ) California, in his official 10 ) capacity; and XAVIER BECERRA, ) Attorney General of California,) 11 in his official capacity, ) ) 12 Defendants. ) _______________________________) 13 14 15 16 17 VIDEO RECORDED DEPOSITION OF ARIF ALIKHAN 18 Los Angeles, California 19 Thursday, May 24, 2018 20 21 22 23 Reported by: 24 Lisa Hess CSR No. 13045 25 www.CapitalReportingCompany.com 202-857-3376 Arif Alikhan May 24, 2018 Page 2 1 2 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 3 4 5 THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 6 ) ) Plaintiff, 7 ) ) vs. ) Case No. 8 ) 2:18-cv-00490-JAM-KJN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA; EDMUND) 9 GERALD BROWN, JR., Governor of ) California, in his official 10 ) capacity; and XAVIER BECERRA, ) Attorney General of California,) 11 in his official capacity, ) ) 12 Defendants. ) _______________________________) 13 14 15 16 17 DEPOSITION OF ARIF ALIKHAN, taken on behalf of 18 the Plaintiff, at 100 W. 1st Street, Los Angeles, 19 California, beginning at 9:19 a.m. and ending at 20 1:35 p.m., on Thursday, May 24, 2018, reported by 21 LISA HESS, CSR. No. 13045, a Certified Shorthand 22 Reporter for the State of California, pursuant to 23 Notice. 24 25 www.CapitalReportingCompany.com 202-857-3376 Arif Alikhan May 24, 2018 Page 3 1 APPEARANCES: 2 3 4 For the Plaintiff U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE BY: 5 JOSEPH A. DARROW, ESQ. FRANCESCA M. GENOVA, ESQ. Ben Franklin Station 6 P.O. Box 868 Washington, DC 20044 7 (202) 305-1962 francesca.m.genova@usdoj.gov 8 joseph.a.darrow@usdoj.gov 9 10 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY 11 BY: CHRISTOPHER A. MILLER, ESQ. 24000 Avila Road, Room 6080 12 Laguna Niguel, California 92677 (949) 360-3039 13 christopher.miller3@dhs.gov 14 15 16 17 For the Defendant: STATE OF CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL 18 BY: JASLEEN SINGH, ESQ. SATOSHI YANAI, ESQ. 19 CHEROKEE DM MELTON, ESQ. 300 S. Spring Street, suite 1702 20 Los Angeles, California 90013 (213) 269-6622 21 jasleen.singh@dog.ca.gov cherokee.melton@dog.ca.gov 22 satoshi.yanai@doj.ca.gov 23 24 25 www.CapitalReportingCompany.com 202-857-3376 Arif Alikhan May 24, 2018 Page 4 1 Appearances (Cont'd): 2 3 CITY Of LOS ANGELES BY: 4 BENJAMIN CHAPMAN, ESQ. MIKE DUNDAS, ESQ. 200 N. Main Street, 6th floor, room 675 5 Los Angeles, California 90012 (213) 978-7556 6 benjamin.chapman@lacity.org mike.dundas@lacity.org 7 8 9 10 Videographer: Michael Beaumont 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 www.CapitalReportingCompany.com 202-857-3376 Arif Alikhan May 24, 2018 Page 97 1 was designated by ICE as a previously deported 11:41:34 2 aggravated felon. 11:41:36 3 Q Okay. And why did the policy also -- not also 11:41:41 4 permit transfer for people with crimes that did not 11:41:45 5 constitute aggravated felony? 11:41:48 6 7 A That was the decision that was made sometime 11:41:50 ago. 11:41:52 8 Q 9 decision? 10 A 11 12 13 Okay. Do you -- do you know the reasons for the 11:41:55 I don't. Not specifically. I think it predated my time at the LAPD. Q 11:41:53 Okay. 11:41:55 11:42:00 Do you know who would have made that 11:42:02 determination? 11:42:09 14 A I don't. 11:42:10 15 Q Okay. 11:42:11 Are you aware of any instances where 16 somebody who was in LAPD custody who didn't qualify for a 11:42:24 17 transfer was released and then was later rearrested for 11:42:29 18 committing a crime? 11:42:33 19 20 21 MR. CHAPMAN: Objection. That lacks foundation. you know of any specific person? THE WITNESS: I'm sure it's happened, but I -- I Do 11:42:36 11:42:38 11:42:40 22 don't remember any specific instance similar to that. 11:42:43 23 BY MR. DARROW: 11:42:47 24 25 Q Okay. In those instances where -- where L.A. determines that the person has committed a sufficient www.CapitalReportingCompany.com 202-857-3376 11:42:48 11:43:00 Arif Alikhan May 24, 2018 Page 101 1 2 BY MR. DARROW: Q 11:46:58 But generally speaking, based on your general 11:46:58 3 understanding of human nature, isn't there a greater 11:47:01 4 opportunity for somebody to resist or flee when they need 11:47:05 5 to be apprehended free in the world, as opposed to being 11:47:09 6 unhandcuffed by a police officer right in the presence of 11:47:13 7 the ICE officer? 11:47:17 8 MR. CHAPMAN: 9 Objection. It's not calculated to lead 11:47:19 to relevant evidence as to Mr. Alikhan's testimony about 11:47:21 10 human nature. 11:47:24 11 testify about human nature, you can. Calls for speculation. If you want to 11:47:27 12 THE WITNESS: 13 they can resist. 14 to flee. 15 I mean the tactical circumstances. 16 mentioned, we will contact ICE and transfer somebody if 11:47:44 17 they fit within the legal and policy definitions, and try 11:47:48 18 to do that as safely and securely as we can. 11:47:52 19 Q I mean, if somebody wants to resist, 11:47:29 If somebody wants to flee, they can try 11:47:31 It all depends on what the circumstances are. I mean, we -- as I It's just that in your declaration, you say that 11:47:34 11:47:36 11:47:55 20 this policy on transfer largely pre-existed SB 54, and 11:47:58 21 that the policies designed by the City are intended to 11:48:04 22 promote public safety and cooperation with the community. 11:48:11 23 And I am trying to understand how requiring ICE 11:48:15 24 to arrest somebody at large as opposed to in a secure 11:48:21 25 facility, how that would promote public safety? 11:48:26 www.CapitalReportingCompany.com 202-857-3376 Arif Alikhan May 24, 2018 Page 135 1 2 BY MR. DARROW: Q 12:45:24 So then based on your understanding, why would 12:45:27 3 victims and witnesses have otherwise been afraid to come 12:45:33 4 forward if we're talking about policies that only involve 12:45:37 5 what L.A. does with people who've been arrested, not the 12:45:45 6 victims or witnesses? 12:45:50 7 L.A. treats people who've been arrested and the 12:45:53 8 willingness of people who haven't been arrested, the 12:45:56 9 victims or witnesses to come forward? 12:45:59 10 A What's the connection between how Well, you're talking about two different groups 11 of people, and it's actually the inverse. 12 commits a crime, we're going to take action. 13 the -- we're very clear about that. 14 arrested, there is the possibility that they may be 12:46:14 15 deported. 12:46:16 16 If somebody 12:46:01 That's And if somebody's We don't -- we don't make decisions on whether 12:46:03 12:46:07 12:46:10 12:46:18 17 to arrest somebody or not arrest somebody based on civil 12:46:20 18 immigration status or what the consequences are. 12:46:24 19 the decision on whether the law was broken and the 12:46:26 20 seriousness of their offense and all these other factors. 12:46:31 21 Whether a victim or witness is willing to come forward, 12:46:34 22 I'm not sure it is not directly related to whether we 12:46:36 23 transfer someone or not or the fact that we do transfer a 12:46:40 24 serious or violent felons. 12:46:43 25 We make I think the bigger issue on that aspect of it www.CapitalReportingCompany.com 202-857-3376 12:46:45 Arif Alikhan May 24, 2018 Page 136 1 is, do they feel we are civil immigration enforcers, or 12:46:48 2 are we going to when somebody calls to say they've been 12:46:52 3 raped by someone who was a gang member, do they think our 12:46:55 4 first call is going to be to immigrations and customs 12:46:59 5 enforcement, so they can be deported? 12:47:02 6 them as a victim. 7 should be kicked out of the country. 8 9 We're not treating We're treating them as somebody who Our biggest goal and our responsibility is to 12:47:04 12:47:07 12:47:09 find that rapist, arrest them, get that person convicted, 12:47:11 10 prove beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law, and 12:47:16 11 send him to prison. 12:47:19 12 obligation as criminal law enforcement authority to deal 12:47:23 13 with. 12:47:26 14 allow transfers of people who are undocumented, illegally 12:47:31 15 reentered the company after committing a serious or 12:47:35 16 violent offense, I don't think there's a connection 12:47:38 17 between the two. 12:47:40 18 Q That's a much more important, in our So the fact that we are transferring -- and we Okay. And then just to try to elicit a point 12:47:41 19 you raised, the fact that a victim or witness might feel 12:47:47 20 hesitant to call the LAPD because they're worried that 12:47:52 21 the first call might be to ICE to say, you know, that 12:47:56 22 this person is undocumented, would you say that that is 12:47:59 23 less about what any LAPD policy actually is or was and 12:48:05 24 were just a misperception of what the LAPD would be 12:48:11 25 doing? 12:48:15 www.CapitalReportingCompany.com 202-857-3376

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