AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS et al v. PUBLIC.RESOURCE.ORG, INC.
Filing 118
MOTION for Summary Judgment and Permanent Injunction by AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS, AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEATING, REFRIGERATING, AND AIR-CONDITIONING ENGINEERS, INC., NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION, INC. (Attachments: #1 Memorandum in Support, #2 Statement of Facts, #3 Declaration of Dennis Berry and Exhibits, #4 Declaration of Steven Cramer and Exhibits, #5 Declaration of James Golinveaux, #6 Declaration of Randy Jennings and Exhibit, #7 Declaration of Thomas O'Brien, Jr. and Exhibits, #8 Declaration of James Pauley and Exhibits, #9 Declaration of Kevin Reinertson, #10 Declaration of Stephanie Reiniche and Exhibits, #11 Declaration of James Thomas, #12 Declaration of Jordana Rubel and Exhibits - Part 1, #13 Declaration of Jordana Rubel and Exhibits - Part 2, #14 Declaration of Jordana Rubel and Exhibits - Part 3, #15 Declaration of Jordana Rubel and Exhibits - Part 4, #16 Declaration of Jordana Rubel and Exhibits - Part 5, #17 Text of Proposed Order and Injunction)(Fee, J.). Added MOTION for Permanent Injunction on 11/20/2015 (znmw).
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B9 D- >. ))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))& 5P ( 34 45 F G9 II :)= )H 4))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))& 5P ' 34 45 6 !" 6 6 ###$ 23178 3 21 6%6 01 45 294 09 $9 6 6 EXHIBIT 5 01 45 294 6 21 2316 309 78 1 6 416 16 3 **************+,-./0*1.2./1*0-1.3-4.*45+3. **************653*.7/*0-1.3-4.*56*458+9:-2 **29/3-42,*154-/.;*653*./1.-,< **2,0*92./3-281*=>?>@*21.9 **-,./3,2.-5,28A **,2.-5,28*6-3/*B35./4.-5, **21154-2.-5,C*-,4DA*@E= **29/3-42,*154-/.;*56*7/2.-, *******4KLEHMNO0MIME=@EHJC********4@JM*,KD **PD******************************)Q)RO4SOT)U)VO/<1 **B+:8-4D3/15+34/D53 *******4KLEHMNOBF@GEHGIID **WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW> *********************S-0/5.2B/0*0/B51-.-5, **0/B5,/,.Q**S-X21*:7+.202 **02./Q******YM=EMJ=@ZC*,KPM[?MN*VC*UT)\ **.-9/Q******]Q))*@D[D **8542.-5,Q**UTTT*.K^E*4MEHMNC*1LGHM*)]TT *************1KLH_IGMF=C*9G`_Ga@E **3/B53./3Q**bM@EMHHM*9D*6@FFKEC*433>393>413ORUcd 66!"#$ 6 %%%& 23178 3 21 ' 6(6 01 45 294 09 &9 6 6 ) 01 45 294 6 21 2316 309 78 1 6 416 16 3 , , * , E , + , O , P , S , T , C B * E + O P S T C * B * * * * E * + * O ,,. 12 51 89 4: ;< 7,: >7 @A /,,,0 34 6,7 7,3 3,2 => ?: ,; ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,B EE CD ,,0 ;/ /,,,F ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,B EE CD ,,. 4: 9,H 37 ,H I7 5; ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,B EE /,,,G 3,5 ;1 13 ;1 >9 1A CD ,,0 :9 :8 ,H I7 51 ,K 3 6B EE /,,,J 5H 82 ;1 >3 6,: ;H 71 >,M 7: ,H I7 51 CD ,,,,,,,: ,H 37 ,; 12 ;H 71 >; 17 ;> 3,3 1; 7>B EE 12 ;1 13 >,: ,K 3,: ,L 51 3,: 58 87 1,: 87 >; H,M 1B EE ,,,,,,,: 87 >; H,? /,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,B EE 1,7 H3 15 :2 CD ,,. ;,2 ,Q ?,? 3,@ L: ; K7B EE /,,,U ;< 1; 4: ;> 3,V 85 79 >H ;< ,X I5 CD ,,,,,,,3 Z[ 8; 8,@ ,3 ,? Q,3 3,Y ,\ R: 5K ;> CD ;,Y ,\ R: ;> 47 ;> 4: Z[ 8; 8,K ,@ ,,,B E+ ,,,,,,,V 85 79 >H ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,B E+ 3,; L: ,,,,,B E+ /,,,] 4N 9< 82 U^ M,K 53 ,V ,@ L: >,5 67 CD ,,,,,,,@ L: ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,B E+ ;> 3/ CD ,,. 2,5 67 ;> 3,5 4: 47 _^ L: ,; ;L 45 ,,,B E+ /,,,J L: ,@ L: 9,3 3,3 ,Z ,5 67 >,9 73 16 CD ,,,,,,,7 7A 89 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,B E+ CD ,,0 7: ,9 73 16 34 N,Z ,; Va ,9 7,5 67 ;> 3/B E+ /,,,] 4N ;L 45 ,; 7> _^ >,` \N ;L L: ,@ L: CD ,,. 4: 9,2 >,< 7> :1 16 @,3 ,5 3> 35 9,3 3,,B E+ /,,,G 3,5 ;< 1K 93 K5 ,; 47 19 H >; K7 @,: ,3 Z[ 8; 8,,,,,,,,B E+ :> 16 47 ;> 4: Z[ 8; 8,K ,@ ,5 ,,,,,,,B E+ 76 K5 ,3 ,? Q,3 3,Y ,\ R: 5K ;> 3A CD ,,0 3 3,M /,,,V 85 79 >H :1 K,< ;,M ;,H I7 ,5 M,,,,,B E+ CD ,,,,,,,H I7 ,3 ,H 37 ,5 ,@ L: 47 R2 3,5 ;1 >3 47 ;1 13 1,: ;> 3,? >7 ,5 9,,,,,,,,B E+ CD ,,,,,,,: 58 87 9,: 7b >,5 67 >7 :6 K,: ,L 7,5 CD I: :R ,: ,3 3,; L: 9,: ,3 67 1K :Q 3,B E+ ,,,,,,,: 58 87 1,: <3 3,@ L: 5Q 1,Y d/ I: :R ,5 1,; X< ;> 3,8 7,: Zc ,,,,,,,,,,B EO CD ,,. ;,? ,3 ,K 7H ;1 47 ;,3 7,3 ,` \,; 47 _^B EO /,,,e :9 47 5> 35 ,3 1,3 :Q 47 Va >,3 ,Z CD ,,,,,,,@ 7,; 47 U^ 58 1K 47 :Q :9 :8 ,: Zc CD 58 >,3 ,V ,@ 7,: ,3 1,L 7,R 5H 82 1,Y d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a2 A,> X1 AB EW /,,,^ 5Y ,_ 6,6 ,6 4` 1: AX I,6 ?1 ,: 4: ,5 CD ,,,,,,,: NL 1,; 7= H6 @6 9: 4: ,I 4,6 ,M ,: ,,B EW ,M 3,; 5Y ,1 ?: ,6 6,> X1 ?5 91 NL A= CD ,,,,,,,P V> ,: :X 5,6 6,> 2,> A6 >: 1,: A,> X1 CD ?5 =1 ,6 ,2 9: 6,> =1 >I O7 2,: 4: ,B EW ,,,,,,,6 6,P 6> 7: >1 /,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,B EW 9: :? @Y ?,P @1 CD ,,F 5,Q ,d O: 5Y ,A ,= A8 5A ?2 A,I ,> X1 CD /,,,b Jc 75 7,; 7= 56 5,: ,@ V1 >5 5? 4: 2UB EW ,,. 5/ /,,,\ ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,B EW CD ,,F 6,; 7= Y2 :G :2 :7 ,: 5P I,6 ,> X1 A,,B EW /,,,K 5Y ,_ 6,6 1,O >@ 78 ,@ 8,5 91 4: ,> CD ,,,,,,,6 ,J ,I 13 5? H: 71 A= ?5 6,> 5,6 ,Q S,B EW 91 KL >7 ,I ,1 4P 3,: ,= P,> A6 91 JR CD ,,,,,,,@ 1U 5= ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,B EW CD ,,. 9: 2,@ ?1 /,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,B EW /,,,J 6a 5? @6 CD ,,F >6 ,6 ,6 =1 >I 9> 2,: 4: U,,,,,,,,,,,,,B EW /,,,^ 9,: :X 5,> A6 8,6 2,: A,> X1 CD ,,. 1,; 7= @6 77 Y2 :X 6,2 91 6,@ ,O <,: CD /,,,^ 5Y ,: Y: 8,_ 6,6 ,> 5,6 A,> :A 1,< A=B EW ,,,,,,,6 ,; ,Q ,2 ?1 4: 23 91 a2 ,I 4: A,; @9 CD 91 :8 Jc 65 2,> X1 ,6 ?1 ,: 5? 6,> 9> ,B EW ,,,,,,,> 51 ,2 6,; 7= Y6 :6 :7 ,X 1,: :X A= CD 6,= 23 5,> 5Y ,: 54 >@ 78 >V ,6 ,: ,,,,B EW 66!"#$ 6 %%%& 23178 3 21 ' 6(6) 01 45 294 09 &9 6 6 * + 01 45 294 6 21 2316 309 78 1 6 416 16 3 , , D , * , C , S , T , U , _ , A + D * C S T U _ A D + D D D D * D C D S ,,,,,,,. 12 56 4,7 ,8 :2 1; /,= 6? ,,,,,,,,,,,,+ CD /0 3,4 4,1 63 29 34 <,4 2,> 2@ AB ,,E /F F,,,G ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,+ CD AB ,,H 6J 52 ,= ;,6 ,? .: 1/ ,= 72 ,I ,N =6 ;?+ CD F,,,I 2,4 82 22 ;K 13 33 ;3 24 2; LM O/ O,6 AB ,,,,,,,P O1 23 8. 2< ?1 ,6 ;? ;1 .6 /; <8 >2 AB := .,Q /: 2,8 68 ;< ;,1 2> R1 41 ,6 22 ;4+ CD ,,,,,,,= 72 ,4 ,0 41 ,3 .2 /: 2. 2,6 82 R,4 3,,,+ CD 24 2; 52 68 23 1; ,K ,= 6> 76 ,/ 51 AB ,,,,,,,O 3: @,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,+ CD 67 14 AB ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,V ,M LY [I =\ 41 ],Y 2O J2 56 3+ CD QF WX ZY B,,W 2. /; ,= 12 ,4 4^ AB ,,,,,,,6 2? ;? ;3 82 ,,N 52 ],6 72 R,K ,. F,,,,+ CD 3` ,6 ,6 72 ?F /,6 6? ;3 8,1 /: 6; AB ,,E /8 ],. ,K ,8 26 52 :2 1/ ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,+ CD F,,,[ 8K 6; /: 20 4,4 ,9 34 ;@ AB ,,H :8 ,,[ .2 /: 2,= /> 76 ,/ 51 67 14 6J AB F,,,[ 2F 1; ,K ^J 2. 2,6 82 R,4 3,O 3: ,5 2+ CD ,,,,,,,4 82 22 ;K /> ;1 41 3,7 5,P O1 23 8. AB 52 ,= ;,6 ,. >: .6 /; 14 := .,Q /: 2,,,+ CD ,,,,,,,8 68 ;< ;? ;1 .6 /; 2< ?1 ,1 2> R1 41 @,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,+ CD AB ,,E /4 56 ^> 76 ],; ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,+ CD F,,,G ,4 4,Y ,6 82 /F AB ,,H 3,P O1 23 8. 6K <,R ,I ^3 2< ,,,,,,,,,,,,+ CD F,,,Y := .,Q /: 2,0 1; /8 LM ,O 6O AB ,,,,,,,8 82 ;4 1/ ;,. ;2 1/ 14 52 := 2; ,,,,,,+ CD 20 32 64 ;,1 /; .4 ;,7 5,4 ,3 0/ 6@ AB ,,E /F F,,,G ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,+ CD AB ,,H 23 23 52 ;? 1? O3 56 /: 2,6 26 ,1 ;4 12 AB F,,,a 1? ,4 ,1 1J :6 ,4 4,K ^J O8 ?K ?2 1R ?+ C* ,,,,,,,? 1; /: 20 14 ;,4 3,> ;1 ],. ,K ,1 ;4 K+ C* :8 <,K 8,? /3 1/ 51 /8 ;< 6; /: ?2 1R AB ,,,,,,,6 ,/ 28 02 R1 28 ;3 56 28 ;J J2 ;,I ,+ C* ;K 45 ,3 .1 .,0 3/ ,4 4,7 2,1 /O ?,1 LM AB ,,,,,,,N =6 3,8 64 ;3 0,/ /8 /8 := .,Q /: 2@ AB O/ O^ 2O 1/ 51 8,7 `,R ,P O1 23 8. ,,,+ C* ,,E /] ^> /4 76 ,/ ;K 45 F,,Y ,3 2,4 82 /: AB F,,,G ,Y ,; ,6 82 R,6 ,/ 28 ^> :8 52 ,7 O?+ C* ,,,,,,,= 2/ 2,7 ,7 `2 ;,Y 16 :4 ,5 2; ,7 `2 AB 2,0 0O 5/ /8 ?,1 ;? ],= ,Y 6J ^4 /8 ?,,+ C* ,,,,,,,7 5,4 >F 14 52 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,+ C* AB ,,H /: ,6 ,/ 52 /; ;4 1< 1c 1/ 56 63 /; K+ C* F,,,b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`Z `] `N .,,,Q == _,Q == M,N DB `O `] `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` ;? EF ,,,,,,,a 13 7K 7B >P ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,D GR EF ,,L 1/ /,,,b ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,D GR EF ,,. 13 ,[ ,N 47 9@ 2,@ @,5 35 2,I @7 47 /,,,M ;< O\ 7,@ ,7 ?@ 45 P@ ;; 1B <,@ ,,,,,D GR EF ,,,,,,,P @7 ,@ @,: ,< ?@ 7< 9,@ ,? 7> @,B @,: ; @/ /,,,b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b .N >0 ;,` >5 ,a ,E ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,B +E CD ,,V LH @> ,0 2; @I 72 ?,5 ;,H R. ?,` >5 ,E CD F,,,J ,A ;A @,7 4,6 ,P 0L .. 21 4,2 /7 >0 FB +E ,,,,,,,J ?,2 IA 0,E 7M B- H2 ,K H,C Y,2 F,K H,,B +E 0L ;,Z I? U0 ,E B,. >= 1@ DE FH 1@ CD ,,,,,,,^ ,G P2 21 @,9 =c 4> @1 ;4 0L 20 ,= .= CD 1F 2= =R ,0 21 H. 2F A,2 ,> ?,d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a .< <,,,`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Z[ 94 -9 12 -----------* >+ >? --B /: -7 /-V :; :4 :2 /2 F: 3-9 -----------* >+ =---L F8 4. -F -3 ;-/ 74 8-9 9-4 F/ >? 66!"#$ 6 %%%& 23178 3 21 ' 6(6) 01 45 294 09 &9 6 6 * +, 01 45 294 6 21 2316 309 78 1 6 416 16 3 * 7 > A J , O T U * + * * * 7 * > * A * J * , * O * T * U 7 + 7 * 7 7 7 > 7 A 7 J -------. 12 51 6-----------------------------------------* 7+ /0 34 -6 78 --9 <3 ------------------------------------------------* 7+ :---; =: 78 --? 6-0 10 :---6 1@ :--------------------------------------------* 7+ 78 --9 /-. .D C1 1@ -. .D .F -G H1 /-I :---B C3 E-. -0 10 C3 E-E 00 11 G-. 1--------* 7+ 78 -------3 1K I0 ------------------------------------------* 7+ 55 .3 1L 78 --? C3 E-K HF FI N-= C: :---M .D 12 EE 01 13 ----------------------------* 7+ 78 --9 <3 --B 4-3 P/ 4G -C Q-K 1-G SH .N Q-F 3E* 7+ :---; =: /-F -. -3 -3 30 3R /5 14 -F .-C 78 -------3 @1 R1 Q-A ++ C3 5. E-K -K 1N /S /S ---* 7+ 4-3 23 -/ N+ -5 23 12 12 3R -= -P 0G 78 -------1 15 C1 -. 1-A 6-/ /. VK .-6 U-H .3 E* 7+ VK .-. 21 /-I U-6 2-4 -1 15 6-A FE <1 78 -------P 0G 1-P CF C1 /0 34 L-----------------------* 7+ /S -I F. 4-. -. 12 51 78 --? 1E :---W :-------------------------------------------------* 7+ 78 ------------------X -B ZM --; 15 /4 /-Q H: Y: M; [8 I\ .F -. /2 -----------* 7+ 78 --9 /-= -C 1-3 -K E/ 0-< P0 R1 Q-2 32 4R 4= 78 :---] /S 3@ 4= 12 43 4/ 1G -/ 1R GF -3 --* 7+ -------1 /2 -. /2 5. 2/ 1H C3 12 G1 FQ G-I 78 QQ .E /-5 21 -K I0 E-. .-P 1-F 4. F1 =--* 7+ -------X -X 3H L-----------------------------------------* 7+ 2: 30 SG 78 ------------------X -^ M` Ba 21 /S E< R-C -/ M^ 78 Y: ;_ Z` 8--? -= -3 F4 FH 2-a L* 7+ ------------------X -b 8--` -\ .-3 F4 C3 1---------* 7+ Y: cc DH SE E< R-P .-C 78 -------K E/ 00 4/ :------------------------------------* 7+ 12 43 =-< PE 78 ------------------X -^ M` Ba <3 ---------------------* 7+ Y: ;_ Z` 8--; =: 78 --? -P 0G 6-` 12 43 =-P 0G .-< PN S. 4-R 12 78 :---` /S -6 -K E/ 00 /S 4D 4/ -I -F 14 30* 7+ -------a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d/b/a ASTM INTERNATIONAL; ) Civil Action No. 6 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ) 1:13-cv-01215-TSC 7 ASSOCIATION, INC.; and ) AMERICAN SOCIETY OF ) 8 HEATING, REFRIGERATION AND ) 9 AIR CONDITIONING ENGINEERS, ) Plaintiffs and ) 10 Counter-Defendants, ) 11 vs. ) 12 PUBLIC.RESOURCE.ORG,INC., ) 13 14 Defendant and ) Counter-Plaintiff. 15 16 VIDEOTAPED 30(b)(6) DEPOSITION OF NATIONAL 17 FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION, INC., BY 18 CHRISTIAN DUBAY, before Jeanette N. Maracas, 19 Registered Professional Reporter and Notary 20 Public in and for the Commonwealth of 21 Massachusetts, at 42 Chauncy Street, Boston, 22 Massachusetts, on Wednesday, April 1, 2015, 23 commencing at 10:00 a.m. 24 25 PAGES 1 - 250 Page 1 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 A. Primarily around the media interviews. 10:26:12 2 Q. Any other ways? 10:26:15 3 A. The primary, from a public communications 10:26:21 4 resource outreach aspect, is through media 10:26:32 5 inquiries, media interviews and media 10:26:37 6 responses when I'm requested. 10:26:40 How many media interviews have you given 10:26:41 in the past year? 10:26:48 10:26:49 7 Q. 8 9 A. I don't know. 10 Q. On what subjects? 10:27:02 11 A. I don't recall. 10:27:06 12 Q. You don't recall any of the subjects? 10:27:09 13 A. Not off the top of my head, no, I do not. 10:27:19 14 Q. You say that NFPA brings together a multitude 10:27:22 15 of interested parties who participate in a 10:28:09 16 consensus process to determine the best level 10:28:15 17 of minimum safety; is that right? 10:28:18 18 19 Approximately ten. MR. REHN: 10:28:20 NFPA has an open consensus standards 10:28:24 20 development process that brings together many 10:28:27 21 differing viewing points of interest, 10:28:32 22 interest categories as well as the public in 10:28:35 23 order to develop our codes and standards. 10:28:39 How does NFPA bring them together? 10:28:43 24 25 A. Object to the form. Q. MR. REHN: Objection as to form. 10:28:51 Page 24 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 A. 10:28:53 meetings. 2 One way is through our technical committee 10:28:55 3 Q. How else does NFPA bring them together? 10:29:01 4 A. Through our annual meeting. 10:29:07 5 Q. How else? 10:29:10 6 A. Through special, specially called topical 10:29:17 meetings. 10:29:23 7 8 Q. How else? 10:29:28 9 A. Through technical forums and summits. 10:29:29 10 Q. How else? 10:29:40 11 A. That's all I can think of off the top of my 10:29:41 head. 10:29:57 And what does NFPA do to bring them together? 10:29:57 12 13 Q. 14 MR. REHN: 15 Object to the form. 10:30:05 Vague. 10:30:07 With respect to our technical committee 10:30:10 17 meetings, we, through the committee, call the 10:30:12 18 meeting and book the meeting facility and 10:30:16 19 host the meeting. 10:30:20 Anything else? 10:30:30 16 20 A. Q. 21 22 MR. REHN: A. Same objection. 10:30:32 10:30:35 meetings? 23 To clarify, with respect to committee 10:30:37 24 Q. Yes. 10:30:38 25 A. We publicly promote them, as all of our 10:30:39 Page 25 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 handle all the logistics around that meeting 10:32:09 2 space and any required hotels. 10:32:12 How does NFPA host the meeting? 10:32:14 3 Q. 4 5 MR. REHN: Q. I should say how does NFPA host the meetings? 6 7 MR. REHN: A. Object to the form. Same objection. 10:32:20 10:32:24 10:32:28 I think the best approach is that because 10:32:29 8 it's an NFPA meeting, so it's -- we're 10:32:31 9 calling -- when I say we're calling the 10:32:36 10 meeting, so it's our committee meeting as an 10:32:37 11 example. 10:32:41 12 So NFPA staff is there, technical 10:32:41 13 staff is there facilitating and running the 10:32:46 14 meeting along with the actual volunteer 10:32:48 15 technical committee chair. 10:32:50 16 should clarify what I'm implying by 10:32:54 17 "hosting." 10:32:56 How does the NFPA staff facilitate and run 10:32:57 19 the meetings along with the technical 10:33:15 20 committee chairs? 10:33:17 Again, just to clarify, just focusing on 10:33:20 technical committee meetings? 10:33:23 10:33:24 18 21 Q. A. 22 23 Q. Yes. 24 A. Okay. So I think that 25 We have a technical staff liaison who's assigned to each of our standards and a 10:33:25 10:33:30 Page 27 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 portion of their job is to attend the 10:33:33 2 technical committee meetings. 10:33:36 What do the liaisons do at those meetings 10:33:39 when they attend them? 10:33:45 3 Q. 4 5 6 MR. REHN: 10:33:45 Their primary responsibility is to capture 10:33:46 7 all of the technical changes that the 10:33:51 8 committee is making to the document they're 10:33:54 9 working on or standard they're working on. 10:33:57 What do you mean by technical changes in that 10:34:02 context? 10:34:24 Our technical committees are responsible for 10:34:27 13 developing changes to our codes and 10:34:31 14 standards. 10:34:34 15 responsibilities of the technical staff 10:34:37 16 liaison is to capture those changes. 10:34:39 In what respect are those changes technical 10:34:46 changes? 10:34:50 Those changes are specific, technical being 10:34:53 20 scientific or wording changes to our codes 10:34:57 21 and standards which are technical documents. 10:35:01 How do you distinguish between scientific 10:35:08 23 changes and wording changes to the technical 10:35:11 24 documents? 10:35:17 10 A. Object to the form. Q. 11 12 17 A. Q. 18 19 22 25 A. Q. And one of the primary MR. REHN: Object to the form. 10:35:18 Page 28 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 committee is trying to accomplish to ensure 10:38:27 2 that when those changes go out for ballot to 10:38:29 3 our technical committees, it's accurate. 10:38:32 That it accurately reflects what the 10:38:35 technical committee intended to produce? 10:38:38 The primary job -- 10:38:41 4 Q. 5 6 A. 7 8 MR. REHN: A. Object to the form. 10:38:43 The primary job of the technical staff 10:38:44 liaison is to ensure that any recorded 10:38:46 10 actions accurately reflect that intent of the 10:38:48 11 technical committee. 10:38:51 9 12 MR. REHN: If I can just remind the 10:38:52 13 witness to give me a chance to object after 10:38:53 14 the question is asked. 10:38:56 15 reporter out if we're not talking over each 10:39:03 16 other. 10:39:06 Helps the court 17 A. Sorry. 10:39:07 18 Q. You mentioned some sort of the editorial 10:39:16 19 activity in support of the technical 10:39:30 20 committees; is that correct? 10:39:35 21 22 MR. REHN: Q. 23 24 25 Object to form. You used the word "editorial." I didn't 10:39:35 10:39:36 quite understand the context. A. 10:39:39 There's an extensive amount of support that 10:39:41 NFPA staff provides to our standards 10:39:43 Page 31 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 development process. A piece of that is, for 10:39:45 2 example, compliance with our manual of style. 10:39:50 What form does that support take? 10:39:57 3 Q. 4 5 MR. REHN: A. Object to the form. It takes several forms. First and foremost 10:40:03 10:40:07 6 is to capture the specific text or record the 10:40:10 7 specific technical changes that occurred at 10:40:14 8 the meeting. 10:40:17 9 Q. Anything else? 10:40:17 10 A. Second is to ensure that the wording is in 10:40:26 compliance with our manual style. 10:40:32 11 12 Q. Anything else? 10:40:39 13 A. Also the technical staff is there to ensure 10:40:40 14 that the new or modified requirements align 10:40:47 15 with the remainder of the document. 10:40:51 16 Q. Anything else? 10:40:58 17 A. They also spend time reviewing those 10:41:05 18 requirements, the technical staff does, to 10:41:10 19 make sure they don't establish conflicting 10:41:12 20 requirements with other portions of that 10:41:14 21 document or other NFPA standards. 10:41:18 22 Q. Anything else? 10:41:21 23 A. Another responsibility is to come back to 10:41:25 24 NFPA to their offices and ensure that our 10:41:32 25 editorial production team has full knowledge 10:41:34 Page 32 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 of those changes as they modify the -- 10:41:39 2 develop the next edition of the standard. 10:41:43 3 Q. Anything else? 10:41:48 4 A. There's an extensive amount of back and forth 10:42:08 5 between the editorial and production staff 10:42:11 6 and the technical staff to finalize the 10:42:14 7 language prior to balloting. 10:42:18 8 Q. Anything else? 10:42:27 9 A. Once the language is finalized, the technical 10:42:31 10 staff works with our project administrators 10:42:37 11 to develop a technical committee ballot which 10:42:41 12 is then circulated to that technical 10:42:44 13 committee. 10:42:44 14 Q. Anything else? 10:42:51 15 A. Once the ballot is completed and approved, 10:43:16 16 the technical staff, working with the project 10:43:22 17 administrators, then circulates the ballot of 10:43:23 18 the proposed changes to that full technical 10:43:27 19 committee. 10:43:30 Do they circulate the proposed ballot or 10:43:39 21 the actual ballot to the full technical 10:43:39 22 committee? 10:43:39 20 23 Q. A. 24 25 The actual ballot. The actual ballot is 10:44:03 submitted to the committee for formal voting. Q. 10:44:07 Anything else? 10:44:15 Page 33 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 Q. Is there anything about the development of 11:16:19 standards that the regulations do not cover? 11:16:21 Our regulations cover the specific accredited 11:16:27 4 rules and hence, its regulations. 11:16:33 5 have our committee officers guide which 11:16:35 6 provides guidance to our technical committee 11:16:37 7 members as well as our chairs and our manual 11:16:41 8 style. 11:16:46 What other documents govern or regulate the 11:16:46 development of standards within NFPA? 11:17:44 Off the top of my head I can't think of 11:17:56 anything else. 11:17:59 Who participates in -- strike that. 11:18:09 2 3 9 A. Q. 10 11 A. 12 13 Q. 14 We also Who are the members, generally 11:18:17 15 speaking, the category of NFPA's technical 11:18:20 16 committees? 11:18:26 Just for clarification, the representation or 11:18:29 18 are they members of NFPA? 11:18:36 19 categories -- we have interest categories of 11:18:39 20 our committee members. 11:18:43 Who -- what persons are entitled to be 11:18:43 members of NFPA's technical committees? 11:18:48 17 21 A. Q. 22 23 24 25 MR. REHN: A. We have Objection as to form. 11:18:51 Anyone can apply to be a member of an NFPA 11:18:55 technical committee, and based upon their 11:18:59 Page 50 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 expertise and their background, they're 11:19:01 2 evaluated through a process that ultimately 11:19:04 3 involves standards council appointing them 11:19:07 4 to, or not appointing, depending on their 11:19:10 5 credentials, to the various technical 11:19:12 6 committees. 11:19:14 So the standards council determines who gains 11:19:17 8 admission to membership in the technical 11:19:21 9 committees? 11:19:23 7 Q. 10 A. That's correct. 11:19:24 11 Q. What criteria does the standards council 11:19:27 12 apply in determining who should gain 11:19:35 13 membership to the technical committees? 11:19:39 14 15 MR. REHN: A. Objection as to form. It's a multipart criteria. First is 11:19:42 11:19:46 16 technical expertise within that subject 11:19:51 17 matter. 11:19:54 18 an appropriate balance. 19 ability to participate. 11:20:02 Second is balance; is the committee And third is the 11:20:01 20 Q. What do you mean by balance? 11:20:06 21 A. By our regulations, NFPA technical committees 11:20:12 22 are required to have a balance of interest 11:20:16 23 categories to ensure that no one party or one 11:20:18 24 interest category can dominate the process. 11:20:21 What are the interest categories? 11:20:24 25 Q. Page 51 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 A. There are, I believe, nine interest 11:20:27 2 categories, including -- one example is 11:20:31 3 research and testing is an example. 11:20:37 4 example is enforcer, which includes 11:20:40 5 government officials, both, sometimes federal 11:20:44 6 but state and local jurisdictions, as well as 11:20:48 7 special expert, which is consultants as an 11:20:52 8 example. 11:20:56 9 Another Users, installer maintainers which 11:20:56 10 are those who install the systems, consumers, 11:21:02 11 and that's all I can think of. 11:21:13 12 if I said it, but consumer is another one 11:21:30 13 that can represent a special -- have a 11:21:34 14 specific slot. 11:21:35 15 is labor, is another slot. 11:21:38 Thank you. 11:21:51 16 Q. 17 Oh, I'm sorry, one other slot Are all NFPA employees members of the technical committees? 18 19 I'm not sure MR. REHN: A. 11:22:16 Objection as to form. 11:22:20 NFPA employees are not -- cannot be members 11:22:23 20 of our technical committees. 11:22:27 21 stated previously, it's important -- there's 11:22:30 22 an important role that NFPA staff plays in 11:22:32 23 guiding, advising the committee, coordinating 11:22:35 24 the activities and providing their technical 11:22:37 25 expertise, especially technical staff liaison 11:22:40 However, as I Page 52 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 How are persons chosen to serve on 2 the standards council? 3 4 MR. REHN: 11:24:08 11:24:12 Because the standards council is the 11:24:15 5 overarching body over our entire standards 11:24:18 6 development process, they are appointed 11:24:21 7 through a process that involves the NFPA 11:24:24 8 president making recommendations to the NFPA 11:24:27 9 board of directors. Ultimately the standards 11:24:29 10 council members are appointed by our board of 11:24:33 11 directors. 11:24:35 Are any NFPA employees members of the 11:24:40 13 standards council? 11:24:43 14 MR. REHN: 12 15 A. Object to the form. 11:24:06 Q. A. Specifically, no. Objection as to form. 11:24:45 However, similar to the 11:24:49 16 technical committees, there is staff assigned 11:24:51 17 to support the standards council, their 11:24:55 18 activities and their decisions. 11:24:58 I'd like to go back for a moment to the 11:25:11 20 process after the technical committee has 11:25:19 21 decided on changes to a standard. 11:25:26 22 And you say that a staff 11:25:31 19 Q. 23 representative, NFPA staff representative 11:25:38 24 will capture those changes from the technical 11:25:41 25 committee, correct? 11:25:44 Page 54 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 2 MR. REHN: A. Object to the form. 11:25:48 The NFPA technical staff that serves as, the 11:25:50 3 term we use is a staff liaison to a technical 11:25:54 4 committee, they do more than just capture the 11:25:56 5 specific wordings. 11:26:00 6 What they do is they are each 11:26:01 7 technical experts in their field and they not 11:26:03 8 only capture or record those changes, but 11:26:06 9 they provide their expertise to the 11:26:09 10 committee, their field experience, what they 11:26:11 11 have, the information that they're bringing 11:26:14 12 in through questions on the standards and 11:26:16 13 such. 11:26:18 14 And they provide that technical 11:26:19 15 expertise to the committee so the committee 11:26:21 16 can utilize that, a complete combination with 11:26:24 17 all the public input or comments, to land on 11:26:27 18 a final set of proposed language. 11:26:32 19 summary, it's more than just recording. 11:26:37 20 They're not really recording secretaries, per 11:26:39 21 se. 11:26:43 But who ultimately determines the language of 11:26:43 23 the technical committee's proposed changes to 11:26:47 24 a code or standard? 11:26:51 22 25 Q. MR. REHN: In Objection as to form. 11:26:53 Page 55 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 It's ambiguous. 11:26:54 The final decision is accomplished through 11:26:56 3 that ballot of the technical committee, but 11:26:58 4 the wording itself is that combination of the 11:27:01 5 technical staff and the committee working to 11:27:05 6 capture the requirement and get it worded 11:27:07 7 properly in the right context, in the right 11:27:09 8 order within a document so that when the 11:27:12 9 final specific words are balloted, the 11:27:14 10 committee has it in context of the whole 11:27:18 11 standards and they can make that decision, 11:27:20 12 seeing it within the body of the standard. 11:27:22 When the text is balloted, is there any 11:27:24 14 indication to the members of the committee 11:27:27 15 what variations have occurred as a 11:27:32 16 consequence of staff input from the text that 11:27:38 17 the committee itself was proposing? 11:27:43 2 13 A. Q. 18 MR. REHN: Objection as to form. 19 Vague. 20 in evidence. 11:27:51 There are really two types of changes the 11:27:53 22 committee is balloted on. 11:27:57 23 plain first revision or second revision, 11:28:01 24 which may have been edited to comply with our 11:28:04 25 manual style, get the wording right. 11:28:07 21 A. Lacks foundation. Assumes facts not 11:27:47 One is the -- a That is 11:27:48 Page 56 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 system, so there would not be a first or 11:31:14 2 second draft report. 11:31:17 3 on proposals and a report on comments. 11:31:23 Does either of those reports show what 11:31:26 5 changes in text may have been contributed by 11:31:30 6 technical staff, technical committee 11:31:33 7 liaisons? 11:31:38 All of the changes in our old system were 11:31:41 contained within the proposals and action on 11:31:45 10 proposals and comment and actions on 11:31:48 11 comments, so, in some cases, they may have 11:31:50 12 been called out on the report and in some 11:31:53 13 cases not. 11:31:56 4 8 Q. A. 9 14 There would be a report Ultimately, all of them had been 11:31:57 15 balloted through the technical committees. 11:31:58 16 Whatever you see in the report on proposals 11:32:01 17 are comments that had gone through the 11:32:03 18 committee process. 11:32:05 I'm trying to understand how one can 11:32:05 20 ascertain what, if any, text in any code or 11:32:08 21 standard has been contributed by NFPA 11:32:17 22 technical staff. 11:32:21 19 Q. 23 MR. REHN: 24 25 Objection as to form, and 11:32:26 the compound nature of the question. Q. 11:32:29 Please tell me how one can ascertain that. 11:32:31 Page 59 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 2 MR. REHN: A. Same objection. 11:32:34 What I can say about when you look at the 11:32:36 3 wording of a standard, what's been added or 11:32:39 4 worked on by technical staff is, any changes, 11:32:42 5 any text that has been modified in the 11:32:45 6 document has been worked on by technical 11:32:47 7 staff, has been modified, been adjusted to 11:32:49 8 fit the form of our manual style as well as 11:32:54 9 to be consistently worded with the technical 11:32:57 body of the standard. 11:32:59 10 11 So each and every change has been 11:33:01 12 clarified or worked on by technical staff to 11:33:06 13 get it ready for committee ballot. 11:33:09 14 there's an extensive amount of time. The NEC 11:33:11 15 is an excellent example of the NFPA staff get 11:33:15 16 it worded correctly and in proper format, 11:33:18 17 style and technical comments to be balloted 11:33:23 18 by the technical committee. 11:33:28 Where can one detect what changes -- you used 11:33:28 20 the word "worked on," for example. 11:33:33 21 little vague in this context. 22 to know how one can identify any text 11:33:38 23 contributed by technical committee staff 11:33:42 24 liaison in any NFPA code or standard. 11:33:48 19 25 Q. MR. REHN: So That's a I would like Objection as to form. 11:33:36 11:33:54 Page 60 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 2 It's ambiguous. A. It's compound. Because -- how can I explain. 11:33:55 Because 11:34:03 3 ultimately the final text, the changes are 11:34:06 4 balloted by the technical committee, 11:34:10 5 oftentimes the staff's work on that text is 11:34:12 6 contained within the same wording that's 11:34:15 7 being balloted, the ultimate wording that's 11:34:17 8 balloted by the committee. 11:34:20 9 So in our old system, that was 11:34:21 10 all -- when you see a change in the document, 11:34:22 11 you can know, and that's why I had my 11:34:24 12 previous answer, that staff was involved in 11:34:26 13 that process. 11:34:28 14 In the new process that happens with 11:34:30 15 every revision, every revision staff is 11:34:31 16 involved in and worked on and more or less 11:34:35 17 touched, modified, cleaned up to get it ready 11:34:37 18 for balloting. 11:34:40 19 There's also an additional level in 11:34:41 20 our new process of editorial revisions so 11:34:42 21 that it's clear to the committee that this is 11:34:47 22 something that is not directly tied but it is 11:34:48 23 because of another technical change. 11:34:52 24 just slightly different. 25 So it's But I can say clearly, if you see a 11:34:54 11:34:56 Page 61 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 revision to the document or a change, for 11:34:57 2 example, to the 2008 NEC, that text has been 11:35:00 3 worked on by editorial production, technical 11:35:05 4 expertise of the staff liaisons on that 11:35:07 5 project. 11:35:11 6 Q. That's their job. But I'm not asking about what the technical 11:35:14 7 staff have worked on because they may have 11:35:16 8 worked on language that may have come from 11:35:20 9 the 2005 NEC that has survived into the 2008, 11:35:22 10 2011, 2014. I'm asking how does one identify 11:35:29 11 any text contributed by a technical committee 11:35:34 12 staff liaison in any code or standard of NEC? 11:35:41 13 MR. REHN: 14 15 That's ambiguous. It's compound. 11:35:45 11:35:48 Again, to further try to clarify this is if 11:35:52 16 the text was in a previous edition of the 11:35:57 17 document and moved forward, it would not 11:36:00 18 show an indication of being modified. 11:36:03 19 wherever there is new text added, deleted 11:36:06 20 or modified, there's an indication in the 11:36:09 21 margin or shading, in the case of NEC, that 11:36:11 22 shows that text has been modified, worked 11:36:15 23 on, whatever. 11:36:18 24 25 A. Objection as to form. But And those words can come from lots of places. And the technical staff is 11:36:18 11:36:20 Page 62 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 go -- strike that. 2 11:40:50 If you needed to identify the 11:40:53 3 language that NFPA employees contributed to 11:40:55 4 NFPA codes and standards, how would you 11:41:05 5 determine that language? 11:41:07 6 MR. REHN: 7 Objection as to form. 11:41:10 It's vague and compound. 11:41:11 What we could determine is the language the 11:41:15 technical committee at the end of the day 11:41:19 10 approved. Into -- each individual word and 11:41:21 11 such would be difficult, if not impossible, 11:41:25 12 because of ultimately the technical staff 11:41:30 13 provides that content to the committee which 11:41:33 14 then approves those words. 11:41:35 You said the technical staff provides the 11:41:37 16 content to the committee? 11:41:44 17 staff doesn't draft the standards, correct? 8 A. 9 15 Q. 18 MR. REHN: 19 20 The technical Objection as to form. 11:41:47 11:41:51 Mischaracterizes. 21 In many cases the technical staff in the room 11:41:59 is drafting the text. A. 11:41:53 11:42:02 22 Q. Is proposing new text? 11:42:04 23 A. In some cases yes, to accomplish what the 11:42:10 24 committee is trying to accomplish. 11:42:13 25 technical staff of NFPA are experts in their The 11:42:15 Page 66 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 field, and the committee may want to 11:42:20 2 establish a requirement for X and the 11:42:23 3 technical staff is there saying, well, we can 11:42:24 4 word it this way and that way, does this meet 11:42:27 5 your intent, how about we do this, I can 11:42:29 6 research some information, get back to you at 11:42:30 7 the next meeting. 11:42:32 8 The technical staff provides a vital 9 11:42:33 role in helping the technical committee 11:42:35 10 accomplish their mission of developing those 11:42:38 11 words that become ultimately the final words 11:42:40 12 of the standard. 11:42:43 Who makes the decision about the words in a 11:42:44 standard? 11:42:46 13 Q. 14 15 MR. REHN: 16 Objection as to form. 11:42:46 Ambiguous. 11:42:48 The final decision is -- and to summarize, 11:42:49 18 it's a two-part decision. 11:42:54 19 ballots on it, the ballot's on the final 11:42:55 20 word, the committee approves it. 11:42:58 21 end of the day our standards council issues 11:43:00 22 that document, but the committee ballot 11:43:03 23 establishes the position of the type of 11:43:03 24 committee at that time. 11:43:07 And how does the text evolve up to the point 11:43:07 17 25 A. Q. A committee At the Page 67 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 that the text of the technical committee is 11:43:16 2 balloted? 11:43:19 3 MR. REHN: 4 5 Ambiguous. A. Objection as to form. Compound. 11:43:20 11:43:22 The text can evolve and by evolve, you mean 11:43:25 6 created and included? 11:43:28 7 saying? 11:43:31 11:43:32 8 Q. I think so. 9 A. So in a few ways. Is that what you're One is it can be submitted 11:43:33 10 through a proposal form or public input form 11:43:37 11 or a public comment form. 11:43:45 12 come from that. 13 expertise of the technical committee members 11:43:53 14 who are sitting on the committee, or it can 11:43:55 15 come from technical staff providing that to 11:43:58 16 the committee as their work progresses along. 11:44:01 17 The language can It can come from the Ultimately that evolution is the 11:43:49 11:44:06 18 staff liaison synthesizes all that with the 11:44:08 19 direction of the committee to land on the 11:44:13 20 final technical language that is balloted. 11:44:15 With the direction of the committee, meaning 11:44:18 with the approval of the committee members? 11:44:29 21 Q. 22 23 MR. REHN: 24 25 Objection as to form. 11:44:31 Mischaracterizes the testimony. Q. 11:44:34 What do you mean by with the direction of the 11:44:36 Page 68 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 committee? 11:44:38 So a committee could want to establish a 11:44:40 3 requirement again for X for something and 11:44:45 4 they may say, we want the requirement to read 11:44:48 5 12 and the staff liaison would have to put 11:44:51 6 text around that to get it to read in context 11:44:55 7 of the document. Or they may say we want to 11:44:57 8 have a draft chapter on something, technical 11:45:00 9 staff can you do research, pull together 11:45:03 10 drafting of documents to present to the 11:45:12 11 committee to consider. 11:45:14 2 A. 12 In the end the committee will agree 11:45:16 13 through a meeting vote what text is going to 11:45:19 14 move forward towards ballot. 11:45:21 15 staff's job is to turn that into a ballot and 11:45:24 16 make sure it fits to our manual style and 11:45:28 17 ballot with the technical committee on the 11:45:28 18 final language. 11:45:31 What criteria do technical committees use 11:45:31 20 to determine what text moves forward to a 11:45:34 21 ballot? 11:45:37 19 Q. 22 23 MR. REHN: A. Then the Objection as to form. It's their expertise. It's their 11:45:38 11:45:42 24 professional opinion in a balanced way 11:45:46 25 through a meeting vote of what they believe 11:45:48 Page 69 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 A. No. There's no place on our form to indicate 2 what category you are applying to. 3 ultimately the decision of our standards 12:48:50 4 council. 12:48:52 Do you see on the third page of Exhibit 1231, 12:48:52 6 the page ending 38520, there's no assigned -- 12:48:59 7 copyright assignment language on this, 12:49:10 8 correct? 12:49:14 5 Q. 9 MR. REHN: That's 12:48:27 Object to the form. 12:49:15 10 Mischaracterizes the document. 11 legal opinion. 12:49:19 Each and every committee member participates 12:49:23 13 in the NFPA process with the full 12:49:26 14 understanding that the material that they're 12:49:28 15 developing is the intellectual property of 12:49:30 16 NFPA. 12:49:33 17 as I've been involved in NFPA and as part of 12:49:36 18 the application process as well as we have a 12:49:38 19 policy that we verify each and every public 12:49:42 20 input public comment proposal that comes in 12:49:44 21 that that has happened. 12:49:47 Do you understand what a work-made-for-hire 12:49:51 is? 12:49:55 12 22 23 24 25 A. Q. Calls for a 12:48:46 And that has been that way for as long MR. REHN: Object to the form. Calls for a legal opinion. 12:49:17 12:49:55 12:49:56 Page 105 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 Q. That's a yes, then? 03:00:28 2 A. Yes, it does look typical. 03:00:29 3 Q. It appears that this document lacks a 03:00:39 4 signature. I gather that NFPA would accept 03:00:42 5 proposals like this that lacked signatures; 03:00:46 6 is that correct? 03:00:50 7 8 MR. REHN: A. Object to the form. 03:00:50 We have a policy in place to not accept any 03:00:52 proposals, comments, public inputs or public 03:00:54 10 comments in our new process without the 03:00:57 11 appropriate copyright transfer. 03:00:59 12 personal opinion, I note that it's an -- it 03:01:02 13 appears to be a Word file and many times we 03:01:04 14 would get individuals would submit large 03:01:07 15 numbers of proposals and comments with a 03:01:10 16 cover sheet having a signature applying to 03:01:13 17 all of them. 03:01:15 9 18 In my And this may be that case, but I'm 19 speculating on that point. 20 strict policy in place to review each policy 03:01:22 21 for signature. 03:01:26 Because it's important to NFPA to get a 03:01:26 23 signature to Point 5 on this document; is 03:01:29 24 that correct? 03:01:34 22 25 Q. MR. REHN: But we have a 03:01:18 Object to the form. 03:01:20 03:01:34 Page 144 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 We have a policy in place, and the importance 03:01:39 2 of that policy is to verify each and every 03:01:42 3 public input, public comment and under the 03:01:45 4 old system, proposal that a signature was 03:01:48 5 provided on any and all submissions. 03:01:51 My question was whether it was important to 03:01:54 get that for Paragraph 5? 03:01:56 6 A. Q. 7 8 MR. REHN: 9 Object to the form. 03:02:00 Asked and answered. 03:02:03 Historically, for my team, it was important 03:02:05 11 because we had a policy in place to the point 03:02:11 12 that we had full-time staff assigned to that 03:02:13 13 one task. 03:02:15 14 we would assign multiple staff to that 03:02:18 15 specific task. 03:02:21 10 A. 16 (Exhibit 1247 marked for 17 18 And during times of heavy volumes, identification.) Q. 03:03:06 03:03:41 I've handed you Exhibit 1247. Do you 03:03:41 19 recognize this as a document that NFPA 03:03:53 20 maintains in the ordinary course of business 03:03:55 21 as part of the standard development process? 03:04:00 Yes, this form does look typical, 03:04:08 Exhibit 1247. 03:04:11 This was a non-electrical form, but the 03:04:11 sender indicated it was for the National 03:04:14 22 A. 23 24 25 Q. Page 145 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 1 off the record. 2 05:38:17 VIDEOGRAPHER: The time is 5:38. 05:38:17 3 This is the end of Tape No. 3, and we are now 05:38:19 4 off the record. 05:38:22 5 (Break taken) 6 VIDEOGRAPHER: 05:38:25 The time is 5:53. 05:53:03 7 This is the beginning of Tape No. 4, and we 05:53:15 8 are now back on the record. 05:53:17 9 BY MR. BRIDGES: 05:53:20 Mr. Dubay, you mentioned earlier that NFPA's 05:53:20 11 staff check each of these proposal and 05:53:26 12 comment forms when they are submitted to look 05:53:34 13 for signatures on the copyright language and 05:53:42 14 indications as to whether the material is 05:53:46 15 original or comes from another source; is 05:53:48 16 that correct? 05:53:52 We have a policy that each and every 05:53:53 18 proposal, public input or comment is reviewed 05:53:57 19 for completeness being signature, copyright 05:53:59 20 release as well as any attached materials for 05:54:03 21 potential copyright with those as well. 05:54:08 How many proposals, communications with 05:54:11 23 public input or comments, falling in the 05:54:20 24 categories you just mentioned, does NFPA 05:54:26 25 receive each year? 05:54:29 10 17 22 Q. A. Q. Page 212 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 EXHIBIT 7 Page 1 1 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ----------------------------------AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND ) Case No. MATERIALS d/b/a ASTM INTERNATIONAL;) 1:13-cv-01215-EGS NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ) ASSOCIATION, INC.; and ) AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEATING, ) REFRIGERATING, AND ) AIR-CONDITIONING ENGINEERS, INC., ) Plaintiffs, ) vs. ) PUBLIC.RESOURCE.ORG, INC., ) 10 11 12 Defendant. ) -----------------------------------) AND RELATED COUNTERCLAIMS. ) -----------------------------------) 13 14 RULE 30(B)(6) VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEATING, REFRIGERATING, AND AIR-CONDITIONING ENGINEERS, INC. 15 BY AND THROUGH ITS DESIGNEE, 16 STEPHANIE REINICHE 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 MONDAY, MARCH 30, 2015 9:10 a.m. VERITEXT LEGAL SOLUTIONS 1075 PEACHTREE STREET SUITE 3625 ATLANTA, GEORGIA Reported By: SHARON A. GABRIELLI, CCR B-2002 Job No. 2035289 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 Page 31 1 knowledge, it's the -- the requirement is all 09:45 2 states are supposed to become compliant with 09:48 3 it or deem to comply by another method every 09:43 4 so many years to the latest version of 09:49 5 90.1. 09:41 6 Q (BY MR. BECKER) When you say that all states 09:45 7 must become compliant, does that mean that the states 09:47 8 have to adopt this into their regulations or does it 09:40 9 mean that these states have to build their buildings to 09:45 comply with the EPAct? 09:49 10 11 MR. CUNNINGHAM: 12 THE WITNESS: Object to form. It means they're supposed 09:41 09:43 13 to adopt a code that is equivalent to the 09:45 14 current version of 90.1 within two -- I 09:48 15 believe it's within two years of each year, 09:41 16 or there is some other rules that they have 09:45 17 to follow if they don't deem to comply. 09:48 18 It does not have to be 90.1. 09:42 19 be another version of a different code. 09:44 20 So... 09:47 21 Q 22 (BY MR. BECKER) What other codes would -- would suffice to -- to satisfy the EPAct? 23 MR. CUNNINGHAM: 24 THE WITNESS: 25 It could Q Object to form. The IECC. (BY MR. BECKER) What is the IECC? Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 09:45 09:40 09:44 09:47 09:40 Page 32 1 A International Energy -- I'm not positive. 2 just speak in acronyms, so I can't remember. 3 look it up, to be honest. 4 International Code Council. 5 I efficiency code. 6 7 Q I have to But it's through It's their energy 09:44 09:49 09:42 09:47 09:42 The International Code Council, are they known as ICC? 09:46 09:48 8 A Yes. 09:40 9 Q What's the -- is there any relationship of 09:44 10 the IECC to ASHRAE's Standard 90.1? 09:47 11 A 90.1 is a compliance option to the IECC. 09:43 12 Q What does that mean? 09:42 13 A It means you can choose -- if you adopt that 09:44 14 as your code and you adopt it in its entirety and 09:49 15 then -- and 90.1 is a reference as a compliance option 09:43 16 at the -- whatever level you're -- design your code -- 09:49 17 wherever that code is adopted, if they -- if the 09:43 18 builder wants to build according to what's in 90.1, 09:46 19 they have that option or they can build according to 09:49 20 the IECC, and then that's their choice. 09:42 21 Q Does the IECC say within it that someone can 09:41 22 comply with ASHRAE Standard 90.1 and that would be 09:47 23 sufficient? 09:40 24 MR. CUNNINGHAM: 25 THE WITNESS: Object to form. It -- there is a reference Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 09:41 09:43 Page 35 1 that are assigned to other managers in the department? 2 A We just -- we just split them up because 09:47 09:41 3 of staff loads. 4 their meeting schedules; one person can't do all of 09:40 5 them. 09:43 6 expertise. 09:47 7 Q 09:49 One person can't support them based on Some of them, it's based on their prior And do you know what standards they are that 09:44 8 are not assigned to Mark Weber that are American 09:41 9 standards? 09:45 10 A Yes. 09:45 11 Q And which standards are those? 09:46 12 A 90.1, 90.2, 90.4, 189.1, 15, 34. 09:49 13 Q And who is Standard 90.1 assigned to? 09:53 14 A Steve Ferguson. 09:59 15 Q And you say that Steve Ferguson reports to 09:50 16 you as well? 09:53 17 A Yes. 09:54 18 Q And what is Steve Ferguson's position? 09:55 19 A Manager of standards for codes. 09:58 20 Q And he's also the staff liaison for 90.1, you 09:56 21 were saying? 22 A Yes. 23 Q Okay. 09:51 24 25 09:51 What does Mr. Ferguson do as staff liaison for 90.1? A 09:54 09:57 A lot of things. He'll -- he does -- he'll Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 09:59 Page 36 1 do a double review of the membership items reviewed by 09:53 2 Katrina, works with the project committee chair to help 09:58 3 come up with a balance committee, looking at terms, you 09:54 4 know, helping making sure they, you know, get -- rotate 09:59 5 people in and out per our rules. 09:52 6 full project committee meetings, some of the 09:59 7 subcommittee meetings. 09:52 8 9 He attends all the He processes the letter ballots for approval of all drafts. He reviews the drafts to make sure 09:55 09:57 10 they're written consistently. 11 when they make one change to a section and then they 09:56 12 haven't made a similar change to another section so 09:58 13 there's not conflicts. 09:53 14 He points out conflicts He reviews all of the public -- final 09:52 09:55 15 publication drafts in the final roll-ups of the 90.1 09:58 16 for each new version every three years. 09:53 17 minutes. 18 19 Q He does the 09:57 Are you aware of any other work that Mr. Ferguson does as the staff liaison for 90.1? 20 A That's -- that's pretty much the general 21 stuff that I can think of. 22 90.1. 25 09:55 09:51 09:54 09:57 23 24 He has other duties besides 09:53 Q Does Mr. Ferguson draft any of the text for 90.1? 09:58 09:53 A He reviews the drafts and points out Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 09:54 Page 37 1 conflicts. 09:57 2 Q 09:57 3 4 But he doesn't contribute text directly to 90.1? 09:51 A No. He may comment when they're discussing 09:52 5 proposed text changes to make them aware of something, 09:56 6 but he does not necessarily, unless they wrote 09:50 7 something in the incorrect format. 09:53 8 9 10 Q And what would he do if they had written something in an incorrect format? A 09:56 09:58 He would edit it, send it back. If it's a 09:50 11 substantive change to fix it, then it would have to go 09:53 12 back to the committee for a new vote. 09:56 13 editorial, then the chair or a subcommittee -- or in 09:59 14 consultation with a subcommittee chair can say that's 09:54 15 correct and -- and then move it forward in whatever 09:58 16 step in the process it's in. 09:50 17 Q If it's When you say he edits it and sends it back, 09:51 18 does that mean that he actually changes the text, or 09:54 19 does this mean that he sends a comment that there is a 09:56 20 conflict or something like that and leaves it to the 09:50 21 committee to make the change? 09:52 22 A If it's -- it depends. If it's a conflict 09:54 23 and he understands -- he has an engineering degree, so 09:57 24 if he understands how to change it, he can propose a -- 09:51 25 he may propose the wording change. 09:55 If it's not Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 Page 38 1 something he understands and it's a conflict, then 09:50 2 he'll comment and ask the committee for direction. 09:53 3 4 5 Q And is there any record of the wording changes that Mr. Ferguson has proposed? A 09:53 09:56 There's probably -- if he sent something 09:52 6 back, it -- to the committee, it would have been sent 09:54 7 via email. 09:58 8 Q 09:51 9 10 11 If you wanted to go back and find any proposed changes that Mr. Ferguson had made, how would 09:57 you go about doing that? 09:51 A I'd have to look in his email. He wouldn't 09:52 12 have proposed them in the minutes. 13 something recorded in the minutes, so he would have 09:57 14 sent it via email. 09:59 15 16 17 Q That's not And how would that -- would that change be reflected in the minutes in -- in any way? A 09:55 09:52 09:54 Not -- not unless it was -- if he sent a 09:58 18 change back, this assumes that the committee has 09:54 19 already approved the proposed change. 09:57 20 an issue and he sent it back, then if -- if a change 09:59 21 had to be made that was substantive, there would be 09:54 22 another -- there would be a letter ballot. 09:57 23 would be reflected in a letter ballot. 24 editorial, the chair would accept it. 25 Q And if there was So then it If it's Who makes the determination for a substantive Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 09:51 09:54 09:59 Page 97 1 Q 2 scope? 3 A And the -- who drafts the title, purpose and 13:07 The title, purpose and scope can be -- a new 4 one can be submitted by anyone. 5 you could submit one. 6 ASHRAE is usually how it's submitted. 7 8 13:03 Q I could submit one; The technical committee within And is the technical committee, are they volunteers or are they employees of ASHRAE? 13:02 13:05 13:07 13:01 13:02 13:07 9 A Volunteers. 13:00 10 Q And the project committee as well is 13:01 11 volunteers, correct? 13:03 12 A That's correct. 13:04 13 Q How are ASHRAE employees involved in the 13:01 14 15 16 creation and maintenance of ASHRAE Standard 90.1? A In the -- are you talking from now or are you talking about when it was first started? 13:05 13:01 13:04 17 Q 18 until now. 13:09 19 A 13:01 Let's -- let's go from when it first started So when the title, purpose and scope would 13:07 20 have been proposed, a staff member would -- would 13:03 21 review that to make sure it's in the correct format 13:05 22 and, if there is some questions, would actually send it 13:09 23 back to whoever had proposed it to make -- to correct 13:01 24 it or say if they're okay, if we met their intent, and 13:05 25 then send it forward to -- it probably when -- 19 -- 13:09 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 Page 98 1 90.1 was developed in, I think, 1975. 2 didn't have all the subcommittees that we have now, but 13:01 3 would have went through the approving bodies up through 13:04 4 the board that way. 13:07 5 6 Q They probably And would there have been a project committee as well for -- for the original 90.1? 13:05 13:07 13:09 7 A Yes. 13:01 8 Q And during that process, did staff members 13:09 9 draft any of the text for 90.1? 13:15 10 A From the beginning? 13:10 11 Q Yeah. 13:12 12 A Not unless they were making the edits to -- 13:13 13 because of conformity and -- or conflicts or things 13:16 14 like that. 13:19 15 Q 13:12 16 17 And would staff members have contributed any text to subsequent versions of 90.1? A In the same way, either in the discussions, 13:18 13:10 18 if there's a conflict or stuff doesn't -- or through 13:13 19 the editing and review of the material. 13:17 20 Q And does ASHRAE have any record of that? 13:12 21 A If it was done -- it would have been done via 13:17 22 email, at the time email started. 23 the Internet, so if the -- if -- if the records still 13:15 24 existed, it would have been in paper format. 13:10 25 Q 90.1 started before What is ASHRAE's purpose in creating these Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 13:10 13:11 Page 124 1 A No. 14:00 2 Q What -- what does it mean, then? 14:01 3 A It means -- because the IECC uses 90.1 as 14:03 4 a -- as a compliance option, if the state or 14:06 5 jurisdiction adopted it and left that requirement in 14:01 6 and did not change it, then that -- that particular 14:04 7 state or jurisdiction could use 90.1. 14:09 8 9 Q And on page 6, what's marked ASHRAE0003500 14:13 titled "Challenges to Adoption," it says, "Cost of the 14:13 10 standard," then subpoint, "Revenue objectives are 14:17 11 antithetical to widespread adoption." 14:11 12 13 14 Do you know what that statement was in reference to? A 14:14 14:15 That people don't want to have to pay for the 14:18 15 standard, is my guess, or they think the cost of the 14:12 16 standard is too high. 14:14 17 18 Q that the cost of the -- the Standard 90.1 is too high? 19 20 Has ASHRAE received comments or complaints MR. CUNNINGHAM: I'm going to object to the scope. 21 THE WITNESS: 14:17 14:10 14:14 14:16 That would have been 14:17 22 something that Steve Comstock would have 14:18 23 known. 14:10 24 standards and the cost. 14:14 25 Q 14:15 He's the one that deals with the (BY MR. BECKER) Are you personally aware of Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 Page 125 1 any instances where individuals have complained about 14:17 2 the cost of -- of the -- the 90.1 standard being too 14:11 3 high? 14:16 4 MR. CUNNINGHAM: Object to the scope 14:16 5 again. 6 her personal capacity. 14:10 7 THE WITNESS: 14:13 8 Q Ms. Reiniche is not being deposed in 14:17 No, I'm not. (BY MR. BECKER) Two pages after that, on 14:13 9 ASHRAE003502, it says, "Some recognized risks." 10 then in the middle of that page, it says, "Code 14:11 11 proposals that are more stringent than 90.1 viewed as a 14:13 12 significant risk to our standing in the marketplace. 14:19 13 Others are not passive." 14:12 14 15 And 14:16 Do you know what that refers to? That means that there's been code proposals 14:10 A 14:14 16 submitted to -- to the IECC that are more stringent 14:13 17 than 90.1. 14:18 18 Q 14:17 Do you know how ASHRAE responded to this 19 perceived risk that there were code proposals submitted 14:12 20 that were more stringent than 90.1? 14:15 21 A If a code proposal that was submitted was 14:10 22 more stringent than 90.1, then ASHRAE would have spoke 14:13 23 most likely against that proposal, depending on -- 14:18 24 there's a lot of factors that that would have been 14:14 25 dependent on. 14:17 It would have depended on what part, Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 Page 203 1 include ASHRAE. 2 17:44 And sent it to -- purportedly sent it to 17:46 3 media, Congress, Federal Trade Commission, 17:41 4 including salaries of the CSOs of those 17:44 5 organizations, and then indicating that 17:48 6 they're going to post those online on 17:40 7 May 1st. 17:44 8 9 Appears a member of the board responded 17:46 back to Jeff asking why ASHRAE standards 17:40 10 aren't included, and Jeff reported back that 17:43 11 he -- he doesn't know, but right now they're 17:46 12 happy to let someone else fight the battle 17:49 13 since we're not included. 17:42 14 Q 17:50 15 (BY MR. BECKER) And this is in March 2012, correct? 17:54 16 A Correct. 17:55 17 Q So ASHRAE was at the very least aware of 17:56 18 Public Resource in March of 2012, correct? 17:52 19 A Correct. 17:56 20 Q And Mr. Littleton says at the top of the page 17:52 21 in the middle of the paragraph, "Developing standards, 17:56 22 particularly those that are adopted into law, takes 17:59 23 time and resources that someone must underwrite." 17:52 24 25 Can you tell me about the time and resources that are required to develop standards? Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 17:58 17:52 Page 204 1 A For 90.1, I would say it's another full-time 17:56 2 job for the volunteers that work on that, with the 17:59 3 amount of hours they spend on subcommittee calls where 17:51 4 they're drafting the -- where smaller groups are 17:55 5 drafting it based on the expertise of the different 17:58 6 chapters within 90.1, in addition to meeting four times 17:50 7 a -- four times a year face-to-face, full subcommittee, 17:55 8 full project committee members -- meetings for four 17:59 9 days straight from 8 in the morning until 10 at night. 17:52 It's a huge time commitment for those volunteers. 17:55 10 11 Q And he says, "particularly those that are 12 adopted into law." 13 are adopted into law that take time and resources? 14 A Why is it particularly those that Because usually when it's something that's 17:53 17:57 17:52 17:57 15 going to be adopted into law and it's going to be a 17:59 16 major change, it -- it generates a lot of comments, not 17:52 17 just one or two, talking 50 to a hundred lengthy 17:56 18 comments, because people in -- in the industry have 17:52 19 different opinions and the committee has to listen to 17:55 20 those, look at the -- whatever technical justification 17:58 21 they submit, determine if -- if what they're submitting 17:51 22 is cost justified, looking at, you know, what the 17:56 23 change would do, and if that's truly what's being done 17:50 24 in the industry. 17:53 25 So what -- the more significant the change, Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 17:54 Page 205 1 the longer it takes to get something through the 17:56 2 standards development process. 17:58 3 Q And are there other reasons why the standards 17:52 4 that are adopted into law would take greater time and 17:55 5 resources? 17:53 6 A 17:57 I suppose that when you're -- if you define 7 laws including the codes, then there's the time it 17:50 8 takes to present those changes to the code, to the 17:54 9 testimony. Again, that's almost another full-time job, 17:57 10 the amount of time people spend at those code hearings, 17:51 11 talking about the issues. 17:55 12 13 Q And are those code hearings before governmental bodies? 17:50 17:52 14 A They're by code bodies. 17:53 15 Q Code bodies. 17:54 16 And what do you mean by "code bodies"? 17:56 17 A International Code Council, NFPA, IATMO. 17:57 18 Q Does that also include time and resources 17:52 19 20 21 22 23 spent working with government officials? A It could, if it's going into federal regulations or federal law. Q Would it also include time and resources when it's going into state regulations or state law? 24 A 25 happening. Yes, if -- if people are aware it's -- it's 17:58 17:52 17:54 17:58 17:51 17:55 17:58 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 EXHIBIT 8 Page 1 1 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 2 FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 3 4 AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING 5 AND MATERIALS d/b/a ASTM 6 INTERNATIONAL; NATIONAL FIRE 7 PROTECTION ASSOCIATION, INC.,; 8 and AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEATING, 9 REFRIGERATING, AND AIR-CONDITIONING 10 ENGINEERS, INC. 11 12 13 14 Plaintiffs, vs. CIVIL ACTION FILE NO. 1:13-CV-01215-EGS PUBLIC.RESOURCE.ORG, INC., Defendant. 15 16 30(b)(6) VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF 17 STEVEN COMSTOCK 18 March 5, 2015 19 10:20 a.m. 20 1075 Peachtree Street 21 Suite 3625 22 Atlanta, Georgia 23 Lee Ann Barnes, CCR-1852, RPR, CRR 24 25 30309 PAGES 1 - 199 Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 Page 29 1 90.1 in the 2010 edition, whether that is by physical 2 copy sale, whether it's by bundled or value-added 3 sale, whether it's by license, whether it's by some 4 subscription or network license, but I'm omitting 5 from this question the free reading facility. 6 MR. LEWIS: 7 THE WITNESS: Object to form. 8 I -- I do not know. 9 Q. That would be pure conje- -- (By Mr. Bridges) What -- is there a 10 standard retail price for the current version of 11 ASHRAE 90.1? 12 A. Yes, there is. 13 Q. How much is that? 14 A. That's what I'm -- I believe the ASHRAE 15 member price for the current edition of standard 90.1 16 is $99. 17 Typically, our member discount is 15 percent. 18 19 Q. I believe the list price is $120. Does ASHRAE have a figure of -- strike that. 20 Does ASHRAE have an understanding of the 21 approximate revenue that it has gained from the sale 22 or licensing, direct or indirect, of the ASHRAE 90.1 23 standard? 24 25 A. We would have the information that would represent the revenue from the copies that we sell. Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 Page 104 1 ASHRAE home page. 2 3 4 5 Secondly would be if they con- -- if they just contact ASHRAE in -- in general. Q. And if -- are there any other ways that you're aware of? 6 A. No, just those two. 7 Q. If someone contacts ASHRAE in general, is 8 it my understanding, based on your testimony earlier, 9 that the person contacting ASHRAE is likely to be 10 directed to your assistant? 11 A. That is correct. 12 Q. And your assistant would typically act as 13 some kind of interface between ASHRAE and whoever's 14 seeking the permission? 15 A. That is correct. 16 Q. Who besides yourself would direct your 17 assistant in connection with the assistant's handling 18 the requests for permission? 19 20 21 A. I would be the only person who would be giving her that direction. Q. I also want to review systematically some 22 of the information that I've heard today about 23 sources other than ASHRAE for ASHRAE standards. 24 25 So to begin with, ASHRAE makes its standards available through the Web to persons who Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 Page 105 1 want to view or acquire the standards through the Web 2 interface, whether by using the free viewing facility 3 or by ordering a PDF or ordering a CD; is that 4 correct? 5 A. That is correct, or a book. 6 Q. If somebody wants networked access to 7 ASHRAE's standards, that person normally goes through 8 a reseller; is that correct? 9 A. That is correct. 10 Q. And you identified several resellers 11 earlier today; correct? 12 A. That is correct. 13 Q. Are there any other significant resellers 14 apart from the four you mentioned who resell ASHRAE's 15 standards? 16 A. I don't -- significant sellers, the only 17 other ones that come to mind, SAI Global -- I don't 18 believe I referenced them, and Barber Index would 19 be -- would be -- I think that may be six then. 20 Those are the principal resellers. 21 22 23 Q. And then apart from them, there may be book retailers? A. (Witness nodded head affirmatively.) 24 MR. LEWIS: 25 THE WITNESS: You have to -Yes. Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 Page 106 1 Q. (By Mr. Bridges) What other major sources 2 of AST- -- sorry, of ASHRAE standards other than 3 ASHRAE have I missed? 4 5 6 A. When you say "sources," sources that make our documents available in the marketplace? Q. Right, right. What I would consider to be 7 a source to which a member of the public would go in 8 order to obtain ASHRAE standards. 9 A. I know we have publications in Amazon, for 10 example. 11 if among the titles they offer are standards, but I 12 would think it's likely that they would be. I don't know if -- offhand, I can't recall 13 Q. Any others that we haven't reviewed? 14 A. There's an assortment of small book 15 redistributors, Engineer's Bookstore over at Georgia 16 Tech, for example, Barnes & Noble, which does college 17 bookstores. 18 standards for resale. 19 20 21 22 23 Q. They may maintain inventory of ASHRAE Do college students get a discount on the price of AS- -- of ASHRAE standards? A. We have a student member price that is available to student members of ASHRAE. Q. And do members have to purchase standards 24 through ASHRAE's website in order to take advantage 25 of member discount? Veritext Legal Solutions 866 299-5127 EXHIBIT 9 PUBLIC.RESOURCE.ORG ~ A Nonprofit Corporation Public Works for a Better Government April 1, 2015 VIA EMAIL AND FIRST CLASS MAIL FOIA Requester Service Center US Consumer Product Safety Commission 4330 East West Highway, Room 820 Bethesda, MD 20814 E-mail: cpsc-foia@cpsc.gov RE: Freedom of Information Act Request Dear FOIA Officer: On behalf of Public.Resource.Org, and pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. § 552, I request a copy of ASTM F 1447-94, Standard Specification for Protective Headgear Used in Bicycling 1994 Edition which is incorporated by reference in 16 CFR 1203.53(b) and used in 16 CFR 1203.53(a). Please provide the record in electronic form if possible. If it is your position that ASTM F 1447-94 (or portions thereof) is exempt from disclosure, please state the basis of the denial of each portion of the record withheld. In addition, please provide the nonexempt portions of the record. Public.Resource.Org requests that all fees in connection with this FOIA request be waived in accordance with 5 U.S.C. § 552(a)(4)(A)(iii), because it does not seek the records for a commercial purpose and disclosure “is in the public interest because it is likely to contribute significantly to public understanding of the operations and activities of the government.” Because it was incorporated by reference into the Code of Federal Regulations, the requested record is part of the agency’s governing law. Accordingly, it is the essence of the “operations and activities of the government.” However, because it is not published in the Federal Register, the public does not have the same access to it that it has to other parts of the agency’s regulations. Disclosure of the record will allow the public to gain knowledge about what is included in the agency’s binding law. Public.Resource.Org does not have a commercial interest in the requested record. Public.Resource.Org is a 501(c)(3) public charity chartered to make government information more broadly available without fee to any and all users. Public.Resource.Org has demonstrated an ability to disseminate information about the government and its activities to the public. It is one of the largest distribution carl@media.org 1005 GRAVENSTEIN HIGHWAY NORTH, SEBASTOPOL, CALIFORNIA 95472 • PH: (707) 827-7290 • FX: (707) 829-0104 FOIA REQUEST, PAGE 2 sites for public information related to the U.S. government, including over 14,000 hours of video from Congressional hearings posted at the request of the Speaker of the House, over 8 million Form 990 reports filed with the Internal Revenue Service, over 6,000 U.S. government videos posted in cooperation with the Archivist of the United States, and the historical opinions of the U.S. Court of Appeals. As the President of Public.Resource.Org, I am frequently quoted in major media publications such as the New York Times, Business Week, the New Republic, and the Washington Post. I also testify before Congress on issues of public access to government information and am a frequent public speaker on the subject. Accordingly, we request that you waive all fees for locating and duplicating the requested record. If, however, a waiver is not granted, and if the fees to be assessed in connection with this request exceed $200, please obtain my approval before any such costs are incurred. We will expect a response within 20 working days as provided by law. If you have any questions regarding this request, please contact me at (707) 827-7290. Thank you very much for your attention to this matter. Sincerely, Carl Malamud President & CEO Public.Resource.Org cc: David Halperin Of Counsel Public.Resource.Org PUBLIC.RESOURCE.ORG ~ A Nonprofit Corporation Public Works for a Better Government April 1, 2015 VIA HTTP AND FIRST CLASS MAIL U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Freedom of Information Act Office 451 7th Street, SW, Room 10139 Washington, DC 20410-3000 URL: https://hudpal.efoia-host.com/palMain.aspx RE: Freedom of Information Act Request Dear FOIA Officer: On behalf of Public.Resource.Org, and pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. § 552, I request a copy of Underwriters’ Laboratories UL 181–2003, Standard for Safety Factory-Made Air Ducts and Air Connectors which is incorporated by reference in 24 CFR 3280.4 and used in 24 CFR 3280.702. Please provide the record in electronic form if possible. If it is your position that UL 181–2003, Standard for Safety Factory-Made Air Ducts and Air Connectors (or portions thereof) is exempt from disclosure, please state the basis of the denial of each portion of the record withheld. In addition, please provide the nonexempt portions of the record. Public.Resource.Org requests that all fees in connection with this FOIA request be waived in accordance with 5 U.S.C. § 552(a)(4)(A)(iii), because it does not seek the records for a commercial purpose and disclosure “is in the public interest because it is likely to contribute significantly to public understanding of the operations and activities of the government.” Because it was incorporated by reference into the Code of Federal Regulations, the requested record is part of the agency’s governing law. Accordingly, it is the essence of the “operations and activities of the government.” However, because it is not published in the Federal Register, the public does not have the same access to it that it has to other parts of the agency’s regulations. Disclosure of the record will allow the public to gain knowledge about what is included in the agency’s binding law. Public.Resource.Org does not have a commercial interest in the requested record. Public.Resource.Org is a 501(c)(3) public charity chartered to make government information more broadly available without fee to any and all users. Public.Resource.Org has demonstrated an ability to disseminate information about the government and its activities to the public. It is one of the largest distribution carl@media.org 1005 GRAVENSTEIN HIGHWAY NORTH, SEBASTOPOL, CALIFORNIA 95472 • PH: (707) 827-7290 • FX: (707) 829-0104 FOIA REQUEST, PAGE 2 sites for public information related to the U.S. government, including over 14,000 hours of video from Congressional hearings posted at the request of the Speaker of the House, over 8 million Form 990 reports filed with the Internal Revenue Service, over 6,000 U.S. government videos posted in cooperation with the Archivist of the United States, and the historical opinions of the U.S. Court of Appeals. As the President of Public.Resource.Org, I am frequently quoted in major media publications such as the New York Times, Business Week, the New Republic, and the Washington Post. I also testify before Congress on issues of public access to government information and am a frequent public speaker on the subject. Accordingly, we request that you waive all fees for locating and duplicating the requested record. If, however, a waiver is not granted, and if the fees to be assessed in connection with this request exceed $200, please obtain my approval before any such costs are incurred. We will expect a response within 20 working days as provided by law. If you have any questions regarding this request, please contact me at (707) 827-7290. Thank you very much for your attention to this matter. Sincerely, Carl Malamud President & CEO Public.Resource.Org cc: David Halperin Of Counsel Public.Resource.Org EXHIBIT 10 United States Department of the Interior OFFICE OF THE SOLICITOR 1849 C STREET, NW WASHINGTON, DC 20240 IN REPLY REFER TO: VIA U.S. MAIL Mr. Carl Malamud President, Public.Resource.Org 1005 Gravenstein Highway North Sebastopol, CA 95472 SEP - 8 2015 Re: Your letter dated July 20, 2015 Dear Mr. Malamud, I am writing to you on behalf of Solicitor Hilary Tompkins in response to your letter dated July 20, 2015. As you know, in that letter you identified a number of concerns with respect to the treatment of your public comment by the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) in conjunction with BSEE's proposed regulatory update concerning cranes mounted on fixed oil and gas platforms on the outer Continental Shelf (OCS). BSEE's proposed rule would incorporate by reference the updated Seventh Edition of American Petroleum Institute (API) Specification 2C (Spec. 2C), "Offshore Pedestal-mounted Cranes" (2012), into its regulations in place of the Sixth edition of API Spec. 2C currently incorporated by reference in BSEE regulations. i Your principal concerns focus on two issues: the initial unavailability of your comment in Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), the native file format in which you submitted your comment, and BSEE's decision to withhold publishing two comment attachments based on BSEE's determination that those attachments contain copyrighted material. Specifically, your attachments presented the Sixth edition of API Spec. 2C in two different formats. With respect to the first issue, it is my understanding that the administrator of the Federal Docket Management System (FDMS) is responsible for maintenance of the public dockets on regulations.gov and the manner and format in which public comments are posted on that website. In any event, as you requested, FDMS ultimately posted your comment in the HTML format. Accordingly, it appears that FDMS has addressed your concern about your comment's file format and its accessibility. In regard to your second issue concerning copyrighted material, I have confirmed that BSEE's incorporation by reference of materials into its regulations does not waive or vitiate any applicable copyright protections associated with those materials. The Office of the Federal I 30 C.F.R. § 250.108(c) and (d) currently require compliance with the Sixth edition of API Spec. 2C. The proposed rule would require compliance with the Seventh edition of API Spec. 2C. BSEE's current incorporation by reference of the Sixth edition of API Spec. 2C is reflected in 30 C.F.R. § 250. 198(h)(69). Register (OFR) recently explained that relevant laws "have not eliminated the availability of copyright protection for privately developed codes and standards ... incorporated into federal regulations." 79 Fed. Reg. 66267, 66268 (Nov. 7,2014). Based on API's longstanding position and BSEE's review of the standard itself, BSEE reasonably concluded that the Sixth edition of 2 API Spec. 2C is a privately developed standard protected by copyright maintained by API. As OFR noted, an agency's incorporation by reference of a copyrighted standard does not eliminate applicable copyright protections. Therefore, BSEE reasonably and properly concluded that FDMS should not post on regulations.gov the attachments associated with your comment because those attachments contained copyrighted material. BSEE also properly described its obligations concerning copyrighted material in the notice of proposed rulemaking: "When a copyrighted industry standard is incorporated by reference into our regulations, BSEE is obligated to observe and protect that copyright.,,3 However, consistent with BSEE's longstanding practice, and with OFR's regulations on incorporation by reference (1 C.F.R. § 51.5), BSEE also provided instructions in that notice on how the public may view the incorporated API standard on API's public website. 4 In addition, even though BSEE correctly decided not to post API Spec. 2C in the docket on regulations.gov because of the copyright protections, BSEE continues to make this standard available, without charge, for public review and inspection at its offices. 5 Thus, BSEE has made the material it proposes to incorporate by reference reasonably available to interested parties and discussed the reasonable availability of this material in accordance with 1 C.F .R. § 51.5(a)( 1). Dennis Daugherty Assistant Solicitor, Offshore Resources Division of Mineral Resources Office of the Solicitor Cc: Honorable Hilary C. Tompkins Solicitor, U.S. Department of the Interior Mr. Brian M. Salerno Director, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement In fact, it is my understanding that your attachments, which reproduced the Sixth edition of API Spec. 2C, also reflected API's copyright designation and prohibition against reproduction or transmission without prior written permission. 2 380 Fed. Reg. 34113, 34114 (June 15,2015). 4 Id. 5 Id. U.S. CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION 4330 EAST WEST HIGHWAY BETH ESDA, MARYLAN D 20814-4408 Tel: 301-504-6836 Fax: 301-504-0127 Email: tstevenson@cpsc.gov Todd A. Stevenson The Secretariat Office of the Secretary Office of the General Counsel 0 May 18,2015 CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED Carl Malamud President & CEO Public Resource.Org 1005 Gravenstein Highway North Sebastopol, CA 95472 Re: FOIA Request 15-F-00342 seeking the ASTM product standard, ASTM F 1447-94, Standard Specification for Protective Headgear Used in Bicycling 1994 Edition, which is incorporated by reference ikn 16 CFR 1203.53(b) and used in 16 CFR 1203.53(a) FCPSC interaction with the ANSI Z21/CGP Joint Central Furnace working group. Mr. McFarlan: Thank you for your Freedom of Information Act ("FOIA") request seeking information from the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission ("Commission"). The records that you seek, ASTM F 1447-94, Standard Specification/or Protective Headgear Used in Bicycling 1994 Edition, are the copyright property of ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials. The ASTM standard must be purchased from ASTM from their website, www.astm.org/. According to the Commission's POIA regulations at 16 c.P.R. § 1015.7, you may appeal our decision within thirty (30) days of your receipt of this letter by writing to: FOIA APPEAL, General Counsel, ATTN: Office of the Secretary, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, 4330 East West Highway, Bethesda, Maryland 20814-4408. Processing this request, performing the file searches and preparing the information, cost the Commission $50.00. In this instance, we have decided to waive all of the charges. Sincerely, t Todd A. Stevenson Enclosures CPSC Hotline: 1-800-638-CPSC (2772) * CPSC's Web Site: http://www.cpsc.gov U.S. CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION 4330 EAST WEST HIGHWAY BETHESDA, MARYLAND 20814-4408 Tel: 301-504-6836 Fax: 301-504-0127 Email: tstevenson@cpsc.gov Todd A. Stevenson The Secretariat Office of the Secretary Office of the General Counsel 0 May 18,2015 CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED Carl Malamud President & CEO Public Resource.Org 1005 Gravenstein Highway North Sebastopol, CA 95472 Re: FOIA Request 15-F-00342 seeking the ASTM product standard, ASTM F 1447-94, Standard Specification for Protective Headgear Used in Bicycling 1994 Edition, which is incorporated by reference in 16 CFR 1203.53(b) and used in 16 CFR 1203.53(a) (Corrected Response) Mr. Malamud: Thank you for your Freedom ofInformation Act ("FOIA") request seeking information from the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission ("Commission"). The records that you seek, ASTM F 1447-94, Standard Specification for Protective Headgear Used in Bicycling 1994 Edition, are the copyright property of ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials. The ASTM standard must be purchased from ASTM from their website, www.astm.org/. According to the Commission's FOIA regulations at 16 C.F.R. § 1015.7, you may appeal our decision within thirty (30) days of your receipt of this letter by writing to: FOIA APPEAL, General Counsel, ATTN: Office of the Secretary, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, 4330 East West Highway, Bethesda, Maryland 20814-4408. Processing this request, performing the file searches and preparing the information, cost the Commission $50.00. In this instance, we have decided to waive all of the charges. CPSC Hotline: 1-800-638-CPSC (2772) * CPSC's Web Site: http://www.cpsc.gov EXHIBIT 11 012 7 6 7 36 34563834752392 0936 3 46 7 36 6 96 52392 02 86 !#$ """ % & '($! %) ' * ' + '( &$)-/' ,-. 0 / 1 ( & 23 ( 2( ' '( 44!)( /)$. $45789+66+ 0 ( 6+1:;< 6 54 415813= 01349 82 8136 > ? 09 4? 61 ? 6 02 947 9@A B 2 7 947 17 3682 > 46 > 132 = 01349544158136 816 8492 7 43C696 32 8156 2 347 1@6 83492 6EE6 36 87DFG87 2 13491832 797 7 18B62 36436 6 2 13499@8392 6 ?=J6 47H 6 IK 17 I 6 ,!LL.':8 - 7 M0 6 4 N; & 23 ( 2( ' '( 5)49$P$. L.O,- )' 1 ( !#$ """ % & '($! %) ' * ' + '( 5)4!/)$.( L.O44!)0 0135268889874 942288347 898 24 1792 1 48 718 723494 819 81 4 7 2 3 8 8 !"# & $ % '98 7 8 1248714 8798 848 1**19'98 (4149 17984428 ) 9 728 78448 8 (414) 789812844884689 48228834 7 848 794118 8+4 4737718 723494 8 * * 97 ,8 7898844474737718 529288484 19 81 4 -23 1 184689 48 1 8 231*8 * 9 * 7 .69488 7 8488981223841 ,21 7-28 1813 8 1'9(414) 77941188 8 58 98 487 3 8 * * 4 4232 9' 98 7 84889812 497479 1 288578 (414) 779 411842788468 529 8 8 * 2888948438.81/289489 ' 98 7 8 *7922 126 8 22 8 '2978 (414 9 2 2 4 2 8 ) 789812281524879747, 723494 -28417248 48 79 411874 1 884682288348 8288 * 2 8 2 49298 *8 9 !"# & $ 0 1888289 818 7781 245948419*7238 43 297245998 8 773 98 1821 *' * * 24 1784 942288347 898 13526 718 723494 819 81 4 3 8 8 !"# & $ 0 '98 7 8 1248714 8798 848 1**19'98 (4149 17984428 ) 9 728 78448 8 (414) 789812844884689 48228834 7 848 794118 8+4 4737718 723494 8 * * 97 ,8 7898844474737718 529288484 19 81 4 -23 1 184689 48 1 8 231*8 * 9 * 7 .69488 7 8488981223841 , 7738 1813 8 1'9(414) 77941188 8 585943 8 * * 4 28288578 8 7 84889812 49747 74232 9'9(414) 779411842788468 8 * 4 2 8 9 1 2888948438.81/289489 '98 529 8 7922 126 8 22 8 '2978 *9 2 2 (414) 789812281524879747, 723494 -28 7 848 79411874 1 884682288348 8 * 2 8 2 41724849298 288 *8 9 !"# 4 $ & 3 1888288 7 828873'29 5 24 1798 148 43 9(414*7 489 78 35268 554 *' 01 3718 723494 819898 4 942288347 81 4 8 !"# 4 $ & 3 '98 7 8 1248714 8798 848 1**19'98 (4149 17984428 ) 9 728 78448 8 68 6 013513962 77 533 711 7717634137 7 7 1 246781 7 215 57 71 122257 621167 3 3 2 7 23 473 7 711312122257 3 77 171 45 735 1 557176341375 7 457 6 3 3 2 334 3 1747 246781 777 5338641212 57567 65 8013513962 2 15 57127717 7 6 3 5 774781717 75781 7 87 3 7 28 53 7 4 7 27 4 3 6 31 3 7 6 013513962 77 533754172212621167 246781 7 215 5721 5 7717 7 7 17 7 3 7 1521371 7 7 77 3 !"#$$%&'"%$() )+) !%* ,) +) -7373 77 . 757587 17523258762 46 1 272185175 7 1161 7 6 31 7 7 116745473 7 7 123 735 1 6 37 $#/ #) !"#$$%&'"%$() )+) 0%!/ "%) !%* ,) +) 87 2467653172 581 727 717 5587 4 01351 35 27117 96 27 2 3 711 74 6 3 3 4 7 6 013513962 77 533 711 7717634137 7 7 1 246781 7 215 57 71 122257 621167 3 3 2 7 23 473 7 711312122257 3 77 171 45 735 1 557176341375 7 457 6 3 3 2 334 3 1747 246781 777 5338641212 57567 65 8013513962 215 57127717 7 6 3 5 774781717 75781 7 87 3 7 28 53 7 4 7 27 4 3 6 31 3 7 6 013513962 77 533754172212621167 246781 7 215 5721 5 7717 7 7 17 7 3 7 1521371 7 7 77 3 !%* ,) +) !"#$$%&'"%$() )1) 25 53371 12 7 33175 3734 25 37 67 15 5 753275 3 75 61 7 7 1 7 3 3 1 87 246.72322 1532757 27 1813 764 4 0135125 17 7 712 7 313 3 178471 7 6 281 57 4967 17 $#/ #) !"#$$%&'"%$() )1) 0%!/ "%) !%* ,) +) 87 2467653172 581 727 717 55 87 4 01351 35 27117 96 27 2 3 711 7 4 6 3 3 4 7 6 013513962 77 533 711 77176341375 77 246781 7 215 57 71 122257 3 7 3 3 2 3 2 457 513 757 575673 175 7 17757 171 6 171334 65 7 35 81 1 3 1 1 3 6 1 375 6 7 47 246781 777 53386412125 77 5 31 8013513962 2 15 57127717 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astm.e606.1980 astm.f682.1982 dharlanuctcom astm.f682.1982 astm.f853.2005 dharlanuctcom astm.f853.2005 astm.f1155.1998 dharlanuctcom astm.f1155.1998 astm.f1193.2004 dharlanuctcom astm.f1193.2004 astm.f1548.1994 dharlanuctcom astm.f1548.1994 astm.f2007.2006 dharlanuctcom astm.f2007.2006 astm.f2291.2006 dharlanuctcom astm.f2291.2006 https://www.scribd.com/dharlanuctcom 10/29/2015 dharlanuctcom 73 uploads | Scribd Page 2 of 4 astm.d413.1982 Search dharlanuctcom UploadSign inJoin astm.d413.1982 BooksAudiobooks astm.d1692.1968 dharlanuctcom astm.d1692.1968 Uploads astm.b227.1970 astm.d1081.1960 dharlanuctcom astm.d1081.1960 astm.d4268.1993 dharlanuctcom astm.d4268.1993 astm.d3236.1988 dharlanuctcom astm.d3236.1988 astm.d1785.1986 dharlanuctcom astm.d1785.1986 astm.e23.1993 dharlanuctcom astm.e23.1993 astm.e29.1967 dharlanuctcom astm.e29.1967 astm.e1337.1990 dharlanuctcom astm.e1337.1990 astm.e23.1982 dharlanuctcom astm.e23.1982 astm.f478.1992 dharlanuctcom astm.f478.1992 astm.b21.1983 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UploadSign inJoin • Contact Us BooksAudiobooks Support Uploads • Help • Press • Purchase help • AdChoices Partners • Publishers • Developers / API Legal ◦ Terms ◦ Privacy ◦ Copyright Memberships • Join today • Invite Friends • Gifts Stay Connected Copyright © 2015 Scribd Inc. .Terms of service.Privacy.Mobile Site.Site Language: English English 中文 Español اﻟﻌﺮﺑﯿﺔ Português 日本語 Deutsch Français Turkce Русский язык Tiếng việt Język polski Bahasa indonesia scribd https://www.scribd.com/dharlanuctcom 10/29/2015 EXHIBIT 13 EXHIBIT 14 EXHIBIT 15 EXHIBIT 16 EXHIBIT 17 EXHIBIT 18 01 45 294 6 21 2316 309 78 831 69346 84 6 18354 56 56 86 !"! 8 6 31 6 4 166 3789 # 9 816 //////////////////012345/637346/52638293/9:083 //////////////////;:8/3<4/52638293/:;/9:=0>?27 7>482971/6:9243@/;:8 346321A/715/>734827=6B CDEDF/763>/213481732:17=G 1732:17=/;284/H8:34932:1 766:92732:1B/219IG/FJC 7>482971/6:9243@/:; <47321AB/84;82A48732:1/715 728/9:15232:121A/41A214486B //////////////////HKFLJMLNNO/FJC ///9PQJMRST5RNRJCFJMOB /////////////UI/////////////////////9LULK/7VMLPJ/1PI ////////////////////////////////////.W.XTVUTY.Z.[T369 H0?=29I846:0894I:8AB/219IB ////////////////5RNRJCFJM/FJC ///9PQJMRSTHKFLJMLNNI///////////////H7A46/./T/Z\] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^D //////////_LCRPMF`RC/5R`POLMLPJ/PNW/a7>46/;809<348>71 5734W/////////;SLCFbB/aQKb/X.B/ZY.[ 32>4W/////////cWX]/FIdI =:9732:1W/////>PSeFJB/=RfLO/g/?SPVhLQOB/==H //////////////3fP/HFKP/7KMP/6iQFSRB/6QLMR/jYY //////////////HFKP/7KMPB/9FKLNPSJLF 84H:8345/?@W//kRKKL/9PdEO //////////////9RSMLNLRC/6lPSMlFJC/8R`PSMRS //////////////=LVRJOR/jjY[I 9:1;2541327=/T/H0860713/3:/H8:34932_4/:8548 $&' (6)*+ %&6 % ( 6 ,,, 23178 3 21 6-6# 01 45 294 09 9 6 "! 6 . 01 45 294 6 21 2316 309 78 831 69346 84 6 18354 56 56 86 !"! 8 6 31 6 4 166 3789 # 9 816 1 . 1 : 1 Q 1 0 1 \ 1 _ 1 a 1 / 1 i . k . . . : . Q . 0 . \ . _ . a . / . i : k : . : : : Q : 0 : \ 2 45 78 13 65 9 1111111111; 1> A? 11D GH I7 28 M15 IN G6 <= ?@ BC EF 65 J1K LG 7H OP G R I6 65 P= SO RG H2 1111111111T 1W BV C11T 4G 4G Z16 4G [ UV XT YY RG 12 1Z RG 15 H 6G 13 4G RG ]< IG I6 I12 4G 1F = I7 76 RG 16 1D 1^ [17 1^ 18 26 IE T 6` G4 7L 2P L6 61R OG = R2 [1K S1L [L 1E 15 2O 7[ b Y= db C c1; 1< VA 11111e IG 61R OG 716 1H 6G 1I GH 5H 1111f [15 2O 715 RG I7 g6 h16 R7 2P 3 65 [1h jL 6P 45 78 4G G7 S9 1111111111; 1> A? 11D GH I7 28 M15 IN G6 <= ?@ BC EF 65 J1K LG 7H OP G R I6 65 P= SO RG H2 1111111111T 1W BV C11X 27 IL 58 1R G12 UV XT YY 61H =11c 1N R6 2K K S1^ 25 ^18 OR 16 61R 16 616 61I 4P [12 G4 G6 PG 42 5H R2 2[ Gg R2 KG 2S O 6L =11X [1R ^1h 16 1D 16 GO 26 5H 4G 6` 24 I4 RG ]< I1[ 24 G= b Y= db C c1; 1< VA 11111e 4G RG P2 65 [` 62 24 16 R7 2P 1111? 16 1@ 57 hh 1[ 7^ ^[ GH 5H ^ LN 6[ IH G7 9 1111111111; 1> A? 11D GH I7 28 = <= ?@ BC EF 65 J1K LG 1111111111T 1W BV C11l G4 PS G[ UV XT YY G7 2P M1S = b Y= db C c1; 1< VA 11111e IL 1S 12 5H 26 R2 RG 1N R6 G 1111W P^ IL 76 5O G16 616 4G 58 1E O EP [13 R16 1D 1I P2 65 [` 62 24 9 4I GN 56 RG ]< h1@ 57 hh 1[ 7^ ^[ 1111111111; 1> A? 11D GH I7 28 M15 IN G6 <= ?@ BC EF 65 J1K LG 7H OP G R I6 65 P= SO RG H2 1111111111T 1W BV C11D 1L 2P 1N G[ 44 [15 UV XT YY ]< [L PS 2m 1G I4 7 $&' (6)*+ %&6 % ( 6 ,,, 23178 3 21 6-6# 01 45 294 09 9 6 "! 6 . /0 01 45 294 6 21 2316 309 78 831 69346 84 6 18354 56 56 86 !"! 8 6 31 6 4 166 3789 # 9 816 1 . 1 F 1 M 1 V 1 0 1 \ 1 ^ 1 / 1 d . h . . . F . M . V . 0 . \ . ^ . / . d F h F . F F F M F V F 0 2 55 718 :; =2 <5 4? A12 C; :> D4 1> 34 65 93 <5 17 <> ?@ 91B 12 <1= =14 4E G 12 519 D9 18 :; =2 9: 14 91D <1< 9> HI 34 J1= 2< 93 <5 1E ?8 ?2 4K >> 2L N QL RN U O1P 1I ST 11111W 58 51Y =6 ?4 1Z 4: 1= @C 1111X A16 4> 3: >A <3 2< D< >< = D5 4? 93 <5 A18 9: D6 1= 1? 99 J <3 63 18 :; =2 91@ 1= 5[ D< 6[ 6D 819 < 9> 217 4= ] >> 216 >< <> 1111111111P 1_ TX 11G <3 95 53 Y? < IL X` aU Zb =6 c16 9; <= D 9= =6 ?A 47 L @Y D< 34 1K :< 1111111111e 1g aS U11O A1Z 4: 19 64 4; fS Be QQ <2 <3 2< J18 7> 2c 8 7> 214 1= ?< >< 9> 6J 3: 1= 5 64 4; 58 4Z 214 1; <18 J6 ?= D4 Y 47 YD >1= =L 4> >4 219 214 1111X A16 4> 3: >A 6= 64 4; 58 = ?< 1E ?8 9: 5= 6Y <1= =12 <19 D< 4Z 2A 9: 1@ 14 63 4= D4 9; J1= 3 >4 <> <3 56 95 67 14 :4 @13 4= 95 5= D4 3= 1> 97 =6 1; D= 3= ?? >< <13 =< = =C 53 Y> <5 Z? D4 216 9; : <8 62 ?? 512 D14 4@ 9 4Z 1= =1E 13 2= 3= 1K :4 @16 :3 1E 1= ; <1= 1G 15 1Z :3 22 ?19 =L 4[ D< HI 9= <12 3< J: 516 N QL RN U O1P 1I ST 11111W 9: 58 4= 16 9: < 1111O 16 63 <8 51@ >1> 9> D4 D< E 14 88 69 ?1E A19 <> D4 D< >9 22 D4 42 514 6= 54 4@ =D 1= 51= 1Y 3< 1= = @ 1: 8A 91< >4 1= 1= =1J ;1= 1` 2A D4 9: 2< 1= i= 3= D< 9 D< jk 1= = $&' (6)*+ %&6 % ( 6 ,,, 23178 3 21 6-6# 01 45 294 09 9 6 "! 6 . /0 EXHIBIT 19 From: Carl Malamud Sent: Sat'110412014 12:O'l PM (GMT -8) To: Rebecca Malamud Bcc: Subjecu Re: SVG and MathML (lndia and NFPA / 04) you r'vgre spending $3k a ok. this \/orks for me. You're not sp€nding a lot on contractors. I just needed to know thal (lf obviously vlould have been an easy place for me to save money At $ltdmonth' its noise') month on contractors, that process things and then sag Keep uploading to ote dropbox. Bul, do tet me know what's coming so that I donl dive in and more sho!.ving up the no(t day. bener' The app is sort of interesting, but doesn't help me in my core work, which is showing that we make the standards l'm happy to look at it, l'll tweet it, but it isn't something l'd use. and then do theil QA' In All the docs you see are, in theory, double-keyed. of course, they may cheal and do ocR first be paying for doubte-key work for the fores€eable futur€' any case, | \rron't *am* getting, at teast from India, is tull and ac&rate text inside of the PDF files. So, setting that text Into HTML is a What | possible path. possible' But. ior now, l6fs take January and February and get as much wg/math done as we can do any ASTI\' or Lefs also make surB weve done any NFPA docs that are in HTML but nol in SVG. Also, And, India is useful' ASHRAE docs as well as those are helpJul to me in my suit' it oasier for me to try and raise Delinit€ly keep ptov'/ing a!,vay on that stuft ... thafs the kind ot output that makes much ysar. Cfb6 book work is also very valuabt€ to me, but I can't rais€ monsy for ,i""V t6 X"eb V"" So'ing toi tfre rest of th€ thal) Thesummerthingmayormaynothappen...Iwouldn'tcountonitthough.Rightnow.iustraisingmysa|ary,my overhead, and yolur $dok is On Jan I chaltenge. I think l'tl be abte to do lt, but fm definitdy running on fumes' 4,2014, alll:48 AM, Rebecca Malamud wrote: ready' >> l'll take the ones you just sent In 8nd get them ready. Send methe next batch when they're of ttansactions as >> I r€ally wish this ;tuff were on a reaso.'nable scheduie. Nothlng for 3 months and then a whole bunch a flurry. Doesn't Y',rcrk for ma > | could just uptoad the files to yout server directly '.. would that be easiertor you? you didn,t ans,ver my previous question, lvhich was how much of the $5k a month that l'm sending you is being hrmed for you post February €nd . ;r;;i ;;;;t f; yorir Lontracto4 t'm digging r€a[y deep ro find money t'm happy with the work, butI n€edtounderstand I don't monay isgotng if i,mi-irn-g to r6ep oigging ior you.il;;;;fi#;;i l> the linances. well. lf I had to gauge a > | suppose I could break eveMhing dolvn, bowevef I use my contmitorG) on other things as grzoo is paid out monthly to outside.contractors trained through my rouoh ballpark estimate, I would say th;t a|orlt $g50 plus manase the projecL I i olJilr'ini, ut"t r. unreasonabta, and I do much of the work as w€ll t can wort on other things related to myiusiness. You so have to fioure out how to ,an"g" ;C"aEi otit'" wortd. summer program this year, and if that is a strain {or vou then lets not do "fiiaivety #""',ili"ii ;dffiiffi;il;' ,ii;e "it-nj'riii'ti" the SVG/MathML track. PRO 00042289 > | also mentioned that my MathML coderis \,yorking on an app. I was writing it up if you want to see il. lt isn't rcady for prime time but it promises to speed up production on that fronl Of courso, I notice that more and more of the equations are in the code now. I presume it is b€ing keyed in unless that proc€ss has switched over to OCR. I found a coupte of mistakes that appear to be OcR-relaled like the one below: > >> | iust went through processing the previous batch. lf I kn€w there were more, I would have wailed an hour. Basically .iust doubled my work. > | thought you r4€re expecting more India... sorryl t Becky > On Jan 4, 2014, at 1 1:19 AM, Carl Malamud wrote: >> ljust went through processing the previous balch. lf I knew th6re were more, I would have wait€d an hour. Basicallv just doubled my work. >> l1l take the ones you lust sent in and get them ready. Send me the next batch when they'rc ready. >> | really wish this stuff were on a reasonable schedute, Nothing for 3 months and then a u/hole bunch of transactions as flury, Doesn't r,vork for me, a >> You didn't ans\ €[ my prcvious question, which r4as how much of the $5k a month that l'm sending you is being fumed around as salary tor your contractor? lm digglng really de€p to find money for you post-February and I'need undersiand where my money is going lf l'm going to keep digging for you. l'm irapfy with lhe lrdIk' but I dont undeEtand the finances. to >> On Jan 4,2014, at l l:15 AM, Rebecca Malamud >> Hi >>> ljust placed six new docs in teh Dropbox fotder - ljust finisbed proofing lbem, I thought !r€ would have 1i, but sorne of them !!pre more complex than anticipated (is.302s.04.i983_00a_o1.wg ... irs the ctE1931 cotor gamud). >>> | can finish the five in the qu€ue if you like to reach tha prornised quota of 1l ... do you want me to do $an >>> BecW >>> On Jan 3, 2014, at2t1B PM, Rebec€a Malamud <\,\€bchick@invisibte.net> wrote: >>>> Yes - | should have the next delivery at 5pM today ... >>>> On Jan 3, 2014, at 2:0'l PNr, Cad Malamud wrote: >>>>> Hi _ >>>>> Just checking that this is still happening? tf so, lll work on it thls weekeno. PRO 00042290 >>>>> Carl >>>>> On Dec 31, 2013, at 3:02 PM, Rebecca Malamud wote: - y" >>>>>> All are completed (both diagrams and MathML), with the exceptlon of nfpa ne: lt,al::l-9*.:,?it" at the by Friday. lf you look '?9],1 diagrams, you will see that diagrams io compleie on that anO we si;ouia iiave tnat iompteted ma;y are very cornplex. p{l have been proofed against the otiginal JPG' PRO 00042291 EXHIBIT 20 EXHIBIT 21 EXHIBIT 22 Rural Design Collective Headquarters 2014 > Codes ofthe World Overview & Roadmap Page I of6 o HOME . . &ps-_B-L_Q.c-j . r Buv Our St!![ RD(I tjl Lab Aboul Thc Program SUS'IAINABLE WORLD cotsWEBS - Pr.I Codes of the World Overview & Roadmap An Ovcrvicw of thc Projcct HistorY is s core focus at th€ Ruml Design Collactive, under developmant sirre 201 I . The project gives participanls in our program ths opportunity to lcam a wide variety of*eb, design and goduction skills thal aPPly to n;st any STEM field of interest and arc lssential !o cr€ating on th€ lntem€t today Our corc group al lhis tima ranScs from 7-14 ycars ofaS€ and \rhen $cy bcgilL thair €xperienc€ lcvcl is gcnerally basic computer user skills At the RDC, they gpt the opporhmity to cxc-el in a collaboralivc anvironment outfitt€d with slata'of-tha-art elsh th€ir cra$rvity in a poditive equipmen! and lcrm that a comPutlr is a tool to way. The lechniques and €xperi€nces gain€d in our proSram giv€ them the power to usc Gchnolog/ lo inmvatc and express thcmselvcs on ind.Pendcnt ptojctts' to make and invent things, and to cnhance thcit pcfomancc in thc classroom 'Cod.s of lh. World" u Codes of the World - General Skills Covered http://sixes.net/rdcHQ/about/our-projects/codes-of-the-world-roadmap/ lllt3/20t4 Rural Design Collective Headquarters 2014 > Codes of the World Overview & Roadmap Page 2 of 6 - SVG animation methods include SMIL, SVG animation using th€ DOM as specified by the W3C. and HTML5 + CSS3. Production methods emphasiu thinking ofan illustsation as distinct objects and movable parts so they are readily animaled. The vid€o b€low'The Power of Vectors" illustrates this concept and was created during the youth proSram. Animrtion Coding- Basic coding skills include page markup with more advanccd coding conccpts implem€ ed our workflow for automatinS SVG production with HTML + CSS in thc development of are required to set up lhelr o*n comDuters in ow lab and install. maintain and troubleshoot software and connectivity issues independently which is not generally offered in a shared computer environment *here a system adminisftalor oversees consistency acrcss a n€twork. This freedom instills confid€nce in participanls and invites them to explore and invent CoDp|rt r SLills - Participants Curr.rt B.st Prtcticcs - Participants are introduced to concepts such as op€n source early in the prog$ft. They l€am how to work direcdy in code using a text editor. Th€y leam how to organiz€ a project and meet realistic milestones to consistently achieve success we emphasize superior production values and pride in craftsmanship in every endeavor as w€ll as the importance of standards in the World and on the Web during Design is approalhed as a broad-ranging discipline where creative solutions to problems are encouragod. Open collaboration and communication meetups encouages s€nse ofteamwork and leads to serendipitous discovery' production such Documatrt P.oductioo - AlthouSh not heavily emphasized in the youth track, basic elemenls of document page elements and web content. as scanning and optical characteriecognition are discussed to enhance understanding of E|em.ntsofTypoglrphyAsubsetofdesign,typographyis€mphasiz€dasfundamentalbuildingblocksandaninponant means to clearly cJnmunicate. Understanding at ihis level functionality in web design and programming ofgranularity leads to a better appreciation of the aesthetics and glve support and encoumg€ extracuricular activiti€s at #rdcHQ These projecls run the gamut and !o funher pursue and €nhance a particular skill. one such .xanPle is building a web site fof the ,artrciDanrs aD opportunrty 'mrddle school. This project employs many ofthe skills learned in our "codes ofthe world" track i"u"i,Jr t""r [ri" r"""r Exra Crcdit - we "i R€ad more at 'I)cqg!!ulg tlnicode'_ Basic Page Markup and Advanced MathML Markup are explored At this tim€' only M6rkup has be€n covered in-d€pth. hesentation MathML MNrkup (FIML, M.thML) - open V.ctor l usfntior - Basic, Intermediate and Advanced skills in v€ctor illustration are explored. We emphasize primary tool used in our "cod€s ofthe panicipants can do\}nload and installthe softwarc on theif o\a{r computefs lnkscape isthe source progftrms so world" lllustration track. Utrd.rst.trding of Math Symbol! - A fundamental understatding ofall symbols used in MathML is acquired. This is Primarily from a on other leYels iresentation standpoinl however it is useful Work Ethic - Closely related to production values, paniciPa s leam the iriDortance of giving 100% to their project and s€eing it thrcugh to Workllow Procass.s - An understanding of how all phases of the Projecl rs stressed. In 201I and 2012' the focus of tho progiram was developrng and esrablishing the Prcc€sses cunently m us€ work together - Participanls leam media skills in order to documenl work in progress. The above vid€o "Und€rstandinS the Symbols" is 6n examDle ofa tutorial video created during the youth program Vidao Prodrction Roadmap (Historical) - Specific Techniques - SVG Art ?lll I SYC lrack of the creation and production ofscaleable vector grjphlcs, Our first sea$n involved gelting famitiar with the Tools ofthe Trade In the cas€ if:orrrn rt for spccralized tasks.lllustration techniques involved basic a utt of cross"'"i t"t" irficlpi were introduced and.the atgr"i.,i-J *Lr"ti"-, Vnfi"phi" cont ofr, uiJ *o*ine;ithbG;;u.d pun"rni. Conc€pts of open source art force today in our lab and we develop€d are still in methodology for creating productron rcady an was put rn piace. The very srmple concepts see below for a irsr of "pricl sralt tutorials develop€d during our first have created a base for more adrancea a"",grr and u;,r"i"" f**i" ;;;l;"|if,;;; ; io"t. *h year: 1. Slrokes q4d CamPound-ea{r! 7. g-a$s. 'ac nlislgEd' http://sixes.net/rdcHQ/about/our-projects/codes-of-the-world-roadmap/ nil312014 Rural Design Cotlective Headquarters 2014 > Codes of the World Overview & Roadmap 2. -!r!a:ars,p!Dl!sa!9,!4d-![o-r:e t. !:r4rE4pb!1r-a!!{!a!&!! + ErgaL49trt a!!!LElp.ls!le t ci(rsshatclr arrd crids 6. Page 3 of6 L lntcrrrolate dd Tilcd Oong! ). workinl| $"ith Psths lrfi€ctir-el\ ). EgrlBc-![dLcrpriqi r. Br4dirz ciaphi4iblalies :.'l-e..ry9lsle-c|Ld-tj,;{.!'ni.9t! ?o]? s!q,!r{!! fn 20f2. rhe focus was on more ofthe s3me material as all technical anislic sk;lls rcqune practice, practce. praclrae.'We had the opportunity to expand our illustmtion repertoire with intemediate and advanced schematics and maps involving crosshatching shading $lth patterns, and working with perspective and on a grid. Techniqu€s such as modifying or repurposinS existing art and using auto-tmce to create pattems or achieve effects where precision is less imponant wer€ introduc€d. I ffotn lhe 2012 progtam' ART BEFORE (L) AND AFIER (R): An excellent example ofhow the RDc improvcs the an of any standard 2q!-1,,s!G-Ira$ ..Standards Sprints" so panicipants could focus on an area of interest u{rer€ th€y want to mak€ a differenc€ r"rith therr d-oj-!'Dglrs in th€ British art. Ij0nrqyin$alel-r:. an!q!-ds was a unanimous favorite ahd repurposrng existing art t€tween lLo were inlroduced to provide an understanding of Standard provided plenty ofmatelal to hone ow vector skills. Basic SVG ;imation mncepts In 2013, we introduc€d t€chnique (S€e !-!!!l'h: RIC t ldlle from f.4cllQ) Britilh ststrdrrd: Two Exxmplas An example of moditing existing an between two documents in the British Standard Th€ before and after versions show where inline descriptions are added for clarity or where the diagam has b€en modified to reflect an upgmde to the previous standard. ii.n ..tiLJ Pull the center green handle to the l€ff and right to s€e the difference between the gaphic in the two http://sixes.neVrdcHQ/about/our-projects/codes-of-the-world-roadmap/ lvtf/20t4 Rural Design Collective Headquarters 2014 > Codes of the World Overview & Roadmap Page 4 of 6 publtcations. Anothcr sample fiom tlrc same set ofdocum€r s. l0 yaars have etapsed bet$@n imag€s which ncans that saf€ty imProvements have b€en developed and added to the diagan. Roadmap (Historical) - Specific Techniques- MathML 2QlLU4!!hNl L Track .codes ofthe World" involved res€arching many As with the SVG Afi Track, our inaugural year for the open soutce techniqu€s and iopics lhat led to our curent processes. We leam€d how to use \reb edilor by the w3C, and explored c.oss'platform pr€s€ntation technologres such as MeJhJr! for rendering in web browser. Uliimaely, we chose to create SVG r€presentations of our cod. ed. €qualions io ensure-accumcy when the work ts translated to print. we discovered the open souce EyCU3l!! for our MatJ)ML to svc convcrsion aDd modilied it to suii our pwPoses. l49l& i 2012 YathiUL l'racB The2012s&sonintroduceddocumentgenenliontoenhaDceagreaterunderslandingofthelech'rologies inrotvea in weU content production. Tliough this knowledge, we were able to rafine our method of producing MathML equations !o tl|€ point lvhete we wete able to bcgilr irwolving members ofour yot'th Ercrcise in Acccssibililr: _ Workine with MalhPlaver bY Desrci Siience rn 2011. Click to - hcar a MadML EQ! goirp http://sixes.net/rdcHQ/about/our-projects/codes-of-the-world-roadmap/ 1vt3/2014 Rural Design Collective Headquarters 2014 > Codes of the World Overview & Roadmap Page 5 of 6 I zSF_-!-d$l,lt4LJnlt now €asily grasped by atl age lcvels and 2Ol3 reinforccd dle iocbniquB estabtished in the previous s€alons. Previously obscurc concepts ar€ arc documcnLd in Yid€o firtorials. Roadmap (Historical) Document Collections - CollectioN with Improvcd Art by Th€ Rurd llcaign Collcctive califomt. Build;na srandirds d. c.liioni. Ood€ ofResulattoos cod.iDs - Tld€ 24 of lhe rcgubtioDs tle th.t 8ov€m lbe construciior ofbuildingE in C€lifornia. cdifonir Titl6 code of R€sulrtio:ts - in th€ calibmia de rte r€naiDin8 27 of R.Sulatior6 asib froE Tlde http://sixes.net/rdcHQ/about/our-projectVcodes'of-the-world-roadmap/ rr/t312014 itural Design Collective Headquarters 2014 > Codes of the World Overview & U's-pub.!!9qafellcod_cti - Information and resources on Sajnple doqrment €€t with impmved lrt Roadmap by Th€ Rural D€5tgn Page 6 of 6 Con€.tiv. saf€ty and sEuctural performance capabilitier in constsuction in ihe u.s. Eurocodc (Europ€-rn Union) - The buildinS crde ofthe European union. AI dtrzens of Europe confom to th€ safety provisions of the Eurocode. public saf€ty Stltdrr.ds of India - and those wishinS to do busiD€rs iD the European Unidn Standards r€gulating the public safety of bicrcles, buildillts, condiments and spic€s. lhe terting of uater, buildi4 mNt safetv' the control of polution, and the prop€r functioning of fu€ fithting equipment. Globrt Acctistbility Sttndard! - St ndard! regulating acc€ss to buildiD8s and public fro:lities fot tlinksl EuroDc.n public S.feV Srrndrrds - Standads for ihe safety of child pemnbulators and lh€eled chitd @n!€)sn6, code of practic€ for the d€sisn of buildinss to ne€t the ne€ds of disabled people, standards for tue $fetv and tbe safetr' of el€ctrical iDstarations- Roadmap (Present and Future) - Next Steps Headquarters Codas ol th. World continues to have a positiv€ impact on our program and has led to other successful proiects at Rural Design Collective potentialfirture avenues ofexplomtion. Below are a few such examples and Cobwebs College / Cobwebs The Movie They are cobwebs is an animated series being produc€d by crealivf youlh al Rural DesiSn colleclive Headquaners. writing the script, creating the musii, drawing the an and producrng the movre allon-sft at #rdcHQ As they crcate the '.6odes of serieslhey leain new soft*ure programs and production pro"esses Th" co.e te"hniques introduced in the w'orld; svc Illustsation Trick outlined above are practiced in the creation ofthe Cobwebs anwork' the SVG Animation / SVG MarkuP to focus on how to take these As our public domain library of gaphics continues to grow' our interest is beginning is powerful interfaceto. ,ca"ttJ n""to. grupt i"" ro tie next ievel tlrough an im;hon our rool ofchoice |nt" these cunently statrc-graphrcs wilh $e abilrty to assrgn objecl lDs to every shap€' laver and ii l"ifaG track "."t-ltilry zoi+ p.igt". will begin focusing on rhrs to provide addrtronal knowledge for our animation l+++. ' .*t..'rrt" Librrr.v M.nrgement / Similrrity Engine d\ f * :vT-" '^bdft . _n-_a ovefthethre€yea'eyolutionofourproglam,wehaveamassedanimprcssiveco||ectionofproduction-readygraphrcs and work is intended for the public domain in n""d of u tor" sophisticatd ;ethod of search and retrievai As our thui particularly effective "r" puUli$ea to ihe Intemet, tools such as Google's Image S@rch are useful but nol is conrinuo,.rsly I'vC r,li-np'"ria l,r.t aata will play such as a rote in this an
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