Irving H. Picard v. Saul B. Katz et al
Filing
89
DECLARATION of David J. Sheehan in Support re: 81 MOTION for Partial Summary Judgment.. Document filed by Irving H. Picard. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1, # 2 Exhibit 2, # 3 Exhibit 3, # 4 Exhibit 4, # 5 Exhibit 5, # 6 Exhibit 6, # 7 Exhibit 7, # 8 Exhibit 8)(Sheehan, David)
Exhibit 7
1
1BLMKUGP1
1
Plea
2
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
------------------------------x
3
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
4
v.
5
DAVID KUGEL,
6
7
10 Cr. 228 (LTS)
Defendant.
------------------------------x
8
New York, N.Y.
November 21, 2011
12:45 p.m.
9
10
Before:
11
HON. LAURA TAYLOR SWAIN,
12
District Judge
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
APPEARANCES
PREET BHARARA
United States Attorney for the
Southern District of New York
JULIAN MOORE
LISA A. BARONI
MATTHEW SCHWARTZ
Assistant United States Attorneys
MARTIN ADELMAN
DANIEL ZELENKO
MICHAEL BLUMENTHAL
Attorneys for Defendant
21
22
23
ALSO PRESENT:
GREG HAGARTY, FBI
PAUL TAKLA, FBI
JEFFREY STEIMEL, Pretrial Services
24
25
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
2
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
(Case called)
2
MR. MOORE:
3
for the government.
4
of the USA, Lisa Baroni and Matthew Schwartz.
5
Special Agents Greg Hagarty and Paul Takla of the FBI.
6
Steimel of U.S. Pretrial Services is also with us.
7
8
THE COURT:
Good afternoon, your Honor, Julian Moore
With me at counsel table are my colleagues
Also present are
Jeff
Good afternoon, Mr. Moore, Ms. Baroni,
Mr. Schwartz, Agent Hagarty, Agent Takla, Officer Steimiel.
9
MR. ADELMAN:
10
Adelman for Mr. Kugel.
11
Good afternoon, your Honor, Martin
themselves.
12
THE COURT:
The other gentlemen will introduce
Good afternoon, Mr. Adelman, and good
13
afternoon, Mr. Kugel.
14
MR. ZELEKNO:
Good afternoon, your Honor.
Daniel
15
Zelenko and Michael Blumenthal, also appearing on behalf of
16
Mr. Kugel.
17
THE COURT:
Good afternoon Mr. Zelenko and good
18
afternoon, Mr. Blumenthal, and good afternoon, everyone in
19
attendance.
20
I would just like to say, I understand there was a
21
little bit of a miscommunication with respect to the door
22
signage.
23
you can see, it is a fairly small courtroom.
24
have said:
25
hope ye who entered here.
I was conducting a trial in here this morning.
As
The sign should
Kugel on at 12:30, trial in progress, not abandon
Forgive us.
It was just a matter of
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
3
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
not wanting to have a lot of unnecessarily disruptive activity
2
going on while the trial was going on.
3
anyone who would have come in while the trial was going on
4
would not have been disruptive.
5
was no meaning to offend.
6
But I also assumed that
Again, my apologies.
There
And I hope that none was taken.
It is my understanding that Mr. Kugel has an
7
application to waive indictment and enter a guilty plea to a
8
six-count superseding information which is labeled S4 10 Cr.
9
228.
10
11
Now, Mr. Adelman, would you be the principal one I
should speak to, or should it be Mr. Zelenko?
12
MR. ADELMAN:
13
THE COURT:
14
MR. ADELMAN:
15
THE COURT:
That's fine, yes, your Honor.
Mr. Adelman, is that correct?
Yes, ma'am, it is.
And the plea is pursuant to the agreement
16
that has been marked as Government Exhibit 1 and has been
17
executed and is at defense table.
18
MR. ADELMAN:
19
THE COURT:
Is that correct?
Yes, it is, ma'am.
And an advice of rights form has also been
20
reviewed and executed and marked as Court Exhibit 1.
21
correct?
22
MR. ADELMAN:
23
THE COURT:
24
Mr. Moore, are you the principal one today?
25
MR. MOORE:
Is that
Yes.
Now, I have a question for the government.
Yes, today, your Honor.
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
4
1BLMKUGP1
1
2
3
Plea
THE COURT:
Would you make a statement regarding
victim notification in connection with this proceeding?
MR. MOORE:
Yes, your Honor.
As the Court is aware,
4
last week we reached out via a letter to the Court requesting
5
that today's proceeding be publicized.
6
issued that order.
7
Wednesday, December 16, we published on the U.S. Attorney's
8
Madoff website that today's proceeding would be conducted and
9
that Mr. Kugel, the defendant present in court today, would be
Your Honor so kindly
And as of that date, which I believe was
10
pleading pursuant to the S4 superseding indictment to the
11
counts that we will go through today.
12
THE COURT:
Mr. Kugel, before I accept your waiver of
13
indictment and your guilty plea, there are a number of
14
questions that I must ask you while you are under oath to
15
assure that it is a valid waiver and plea.
16
cover a point more than once and I may cover matters that were
17
also addressed in the advice of rights form that you have seen.
18
But if I do so, that will be because it is very important that
19
you understand what is happening here today.
20
At times I may
In that connection, if you don't understand something
21
that I ask you, please say so and I will reword the question or
22
you may speak with your attorney.
23
Do you understand that?
24
THE DEFENDANT:
25
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Ms. Ng, would you please administer the
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
5
1BLMKUGP1
1
Plea
oath or affirmation.
2
(Defendant sworn)
3
THE COURT:
4
Would you please state your full name for
the record.
5
THE DEFENDANT:
6
THE COURT:
David Louis Kugel.
Mr. Kugel, do you understand that you have
7
solemnly promised to tell the truth and that if you answer any
8
of my questions falsely, your false or untrue answers may later
9
be used against you in another prosecution for perjury or
10
making a false statement?
11
THE DEFENDANT:
12
THE COURT:
13
You can be seated for the next portion of
the proceeding.
14
THE DEFENDANT:
15
THE COURT:
16
THE DEFENDANT:
17
THE COURT:
18
THE DEFENDANT:
19
66.
And how far did you go in school?
I have a graduate -- undergraduate
degree.
THE COURT:
21
THE DEFENDANT:
23
Thank you.
How old are you, sir?
20
22
Yes, your Honor.
In this particular field?
BBA in accounting, business
administration.
THE COURT:
Since you finished your formal schooling,
24
what types of work have you done?
25
THE DEFENDANT:
Brokerage firms, security work.
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
6
1BLMKUGP1
1
2
Plea
THE COURT:
Are you able to read, speak, and
understand English well?
3
THE DEFENDANT:
4
THE COURT:
5
THE DEFENDANT:
6
THE COURT:
7
Are you a citizen of the United States?
under the care of a doctor or psychiatrist?
THE DEFENDANT:
9
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Are you under care for any condition that
affects your ability to think clearly?
11
THE DEFENDANT:
12
THE COURT:
13
THE DEFENDANT:
14
THE COURT:
15
Yes, your Honor.
Are you now or have you recently been
8
10
Yes, your Honor.
I don't know, your Honor.
You don't know?
No, your Honor.
Are you taking any medication that affects
your ability to think clearly?
16
THE DEFENDANT:
17
THE COURT:
No, your Honor.
Are you under treatment for any condition
18
or taking any medication that affects your judgment in terms of
19
making important decisions for yourself?
20
THE DEFENDANT:
21
THE COURT:
22
23
24
25
No, your Honor.
In the past 24 hours have you taken any
drugs, medicine or pills or have you drunk any alcohol?
THE DEFENDANT:
medicine.
I have taken medicine, prescribed
No alcohol.
THE COURT:
And have you taken the prescription
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
7
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
medicine on the schedule prescribed and in the amount
2
prescribed?
3
THE DEFENDANT:
4
THE COURT:
5
THE DEFENDANT:
6
THE COURT:
7
THE DEFENDANT:
8
THE COURT:
9
THE DEFENDANT:
Is your mind clear today?
11
THE DEFENDANT:
Yes, your Honor.
And who are your lawyers?
Martin Adelman, Dan Zelenko, and
Michael Blumenthal.
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Are you represented by counsel here today?
THE COURT:
13
Yes, your Honor.
Are you feeling well physically today?
10
12
Yes, your Honor.
Messrs. Adelman, Zelenko and Blumenthal
14
and Mr. Moore, does any of you have any doubt as to Mr. Kugel's
15
competence to waive indictment and plead guilty at this time?
16
MR. MOORE:
No, your Honor.
And the government is
17
aware of Mr. Kugel's prescribed medication that he takes, as
18
indicated on page 3 of the pretrial services report.
19
THE COURT:
Defense counsel.
20
MR. ADELMAN:
The same answer, your Honor.
21
MR. ZELEKNO:
Same, your Honor.
22
MR. BLUMENTHAL:
23
THE COURT:
Same also, your Honor.
Mr. Kugel, your attorneys have informed me
24
that you wish to waive indictment and enter a guilty plea to an
25
information.
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
8
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
Do you wish to waive indictment and plead guilty?
2
THE DEFENDANT:
3
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Have you fully discussed your case with
4
your attorneys, including the charges to which you intend to
5
plead guilty and any possible defenses to those charges?
6
THE DEFENDANT:
7
THE COURT:
8
9
Yes, your Honor.
Have you and your attorneys also discussed
the consequences of entering a guilty plea?
THE DEFENDANT:
Yes, your Honor.
10
THE COURT:
Are you satisfied with your attorneys and
11
their representation of you?
12
THE DEFENDANT:
13
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
On the basis of Mr. Kugel's responses to
14
my questions and my observations of his demeanor, I find that
15
he is fully competent to waive indictment and enter an informed
16
plea at this time.
17
Before I accept your plea, sir, I am going to ask you
18
some more questions.
19
the Court that you wish to plead guilty because you are in fact
20
guilty and that you fully understand your rights and the
21
consequences of your plea.
22
These questions are intended to satisfy
Now, I will describe to you certain rights that you
23
have under the Constitution and laws of the United States.
24
will be giving up these rights if you enter a guilty plea.
25
Please listen carefully.
You
If you do not understand something
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
9
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
that I'm saying or describing, stop me and I or your attorney
2
will explain it more fully.
3
Under the Constitution and laws of the United States,
4
you have the right to a speedy and public trial by a jury on
5
the charges against you that are in the information.
6
Do you understand that?
7
THE DEFENDANT:
8
THE COURT:
9
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that you have the right
to plead not guilty and to continue to plead not guilty?
10
THE DEFENDANT:
11
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
If there were a trial, you would be
12
presumed innocent and the government would be required to prove
13
you guilty by competent evidence and beyond a reasonable doubt.
14
You would not have to prove that you were innocent at trial.
15
Do you understand that?
16
THE DEFENDANT:
17
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
If there were a trial, a jury composed of
18
12 people selected from this district would have to agree
19
unanimously in order to find you guilty.
20
Do you understand that?
21
THE DEFENDANT:
22
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
If there were a trial and at all stages
23
leading up to it, you would have the right to be represented by
24
an attorney.
25
would be provided to you free of cost.
And if you could not afford one, an attorney
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
10
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
Do you understand that?
2
THE DEFENDANT:
3
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
If there were a trial, you would have the
4
right to see and hear all of the witnesses against you and your
5
attorney could cross-examine them.
6
have your attorney object to the government's evidence and
7
offer evidence on your behalf, if you so desired.
8
also have the right to have witnesses required to come to court
9
to testify in your defense, and you would have the right to
10
testify yourself, but you would not be required to testify.
You would have the right to
11
Do you understand all that?
12
THE DEFENDANT:
13
THE COURT:
You would
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that if there were a
14
trial and you decided not to testify, no adverse inference
15
could be drawn against you based on your decision not to
16
testify?
17
THE DEFENDANT:
18
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that if you were
19
convicted at a trial, you would have the right to appeal that
20
verdict?
21
THE DEFENDANT:
22
THE COURT:
23
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand each and every one of
these rights that I have questioned you about?
24
THE DEFENDANT:
25
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you have any questions about any of
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
11
1BLMKUGP1
1
Plea
these rights?
2
THE DEFENDANT:
3
THE COURT:
No, your Honor.
Do you understand that by pleading guilty
4
today you will be giving up each and every one of these rights,
5
that you will be waiving these rights?
6
THE DEFENDANT:
7
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you also understand that you will be
8
waiving any possible claim that your constitutional rights may
9
have been violated and that you will have no trial?
10
THE DEFENDANT:
Yes, your Honor.
11
THE COURT:
12
Ms. Baroni, do you need water?
13
MS. BARONI:
14
THE COURT:
15
MS. BARONI:
16
THE COURT:
One moment.
That would be great, your Honor.
Ms. Ng.
Thank you, your Honor.
Mr. Kugel, do you understand that by
17
entering a plea of guilty you will also have to give up your
18
right not to incriminate yourself because I will ask you
19
questions about what you did in order to satisfy myself that
20
you are guilty as charged and you will have to admit and
21
acknowledge your guilt?
22
THE DEFENDANT:
23
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that you can change your
24
mind right now and refuse to enter a guilty plea.
25
have to enter this plea if you do not want to, for any reason.
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
You do not
(212) 805-0300
12
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
Do you understand this fully?
2
THE DEFENDANT:
3
THE COURT:
4
THE DEFENDANT:
5
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
And do you still wish to plead guilty?
Yes, your Honor.
The document that contains the charges to
6
which you've indicated you wish to plead guilty is called an
7
information.
8
You have a constitutional right to be charged by an indictment
9
rather than an information.
10
It has been issued by the United States Attorney.
An indictment would be a charge
issued from a grand jury.
11
Do you understand that?
12
THE DEFENDANT:
13
THE COURT:
14
Yes, your Honor.
Mr. Adelman, would you please show
Mr. Kugel the waiver of indictment form.
15
MR. ADELMAN:
16
THE COURT:
17
Mr. Kugel, have you signed this waiver of indictment
18
I have done so, your Honor.
Thank you.
form?
19
THE DEFENDANT:
20
THE COURT:
21
THE DEFENDANT:
22
THE COURT:
23
Yes, your Honor.
Did you read it before you signed it?
Yes, your Honor.
Did you discuss it with your attorney
before you signed it?
24
THE DEFENDANT:
25
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Did you fully understand it before you
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
13
1BLMKUGP1
1
Plea
signed it?
2
THE DEFENDANT:
3
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that if you do not waive
4
indictment, if the government wanted to prosecute you on these
5
particular charges that are in the information, the government
6
would have to present the charges to a grand jury, which might
7
or might not indict you on them?
8
THE DEFENDANT:
9
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that you are under no
10
obligation to waive indictment?
11
THE DEFENDANT:
12
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that by waiving
13
indictment you are giving up your right to have the case
14
presented to a grand jury?
15
THE DEFENDANT:
16
THE COURT:
17
THE DEFENDANT:
18
THE COURT:
19
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand what a grand jury is?
Yes, your Honor.
Did anyone promise you anything or
threaten you to get you to waive indictment?
20
THE DEFENDANT:
21
THE COURT:
No, your Honor.
Have you seen a copy of the fourth
22
superseding information?
23
says S4 10 Cr. 228 at the top.
24
THE DEFENDANT:
25
THE COURT:
That's the charging instrument that
Yes, your Honor.
Have you read it?
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
14
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
THE DEFENDANT:
2
THE COURT:
3
THE DEFENDANT:
4
THE COURT:
5
Yes.
Have you discussed it with your attorney?
Yes.
Do you understand the charges against you
that are detailed in the information?
6
THE DEFENDANT:
7
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
If you want me to, I'll read the
8
information out loud now here in court.
9
it to you out loud?
10
THE DEFENDANT:
11
THE COURT:
Do you want me to read
No, your Honor.
I find that Mr. Kugel's waiver of
12
indictment is knowing and voluntary.
13
I accept it and I so
order it.
14
Mr. Kugel, do you understand that Count One of the
15
superseding information charges you with participating in a
16
conspiracy in violation of Title 18 of the United States Code,
17
Section 371 to commit securities fraud in violation of Title
18
15, Sections 78jb and 77ff, and 17, Code of Federal
19
Regulations, Section 250 10B-5.
20
records of a broker dealer in violation of Title 15, Sections
21
78qa and 78ff, and 17, Code of Federal Regulations, Section
22
240.17A-3, and also to falsify books and records of an
23
investment advisor, in violation of Title 15, United States
24
Code, Sections 80b-4 and 80b-17, and 17, Code of Federal
25
Regulations, Section 275.204-2?
Also to falsify books and
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
15
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
THE DEFENDANT:
2
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that Count Two of the
3
superseding information charges you with conspiracy in
4
violation of Title 18, Section 371 to commit bank fraud in
5
violation of Title 18, Section 1344?
6
THE DEFENDANT:
7
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that Count Three of the
8
superseding information charges you with securities fraud in
9
violation of Title 15 Sections 78jb and 77ff, as well as 17,
10
CFR, Section 240.10B-5, and Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 2?
11
THE DEFENDANT:
12
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that Count Four of the
13
superseding information charges you with falsifying books and
14
records of a broker dealer in violation of Title 15, Sections
15
78qa and 78ff, 17, Code of Federal Regulations, Section
16
240.17A-3, and Title 18, Section 2?
17
THE DEFENDANT:
18
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that Count Five of the
19
superseding information charges you with falsifying books and
20
records of an investment advisor in violation of Title 15, U.S.
21
Code, Sections 80b-4 and 80b-17, 17, CFR, Section 275.204-2 and
22
Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 2?
23
THE DEFENDANT:
24
THE COURT:
25
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that Count Six of the
superseding information charges you with committing bank fraud
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
16
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1344 and
2
Title 18, United States Code, Section 2?
3
THE DEFENDANT:
4
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that the government
5
would have to prove each and every part or element of each of
6
these charges beyond a reasonable doubt at trial if you did not
7
plead guilty?
8
THE DEFENDANT:
9
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Mr. Moore, would you please explain the
10
matters that the government would have to prove if we were to
11
go to trial on the charges in the fourth superseding
12
information?
13
MR. MOORE:
Yes, your Honor.
14
With regard to Counts One and Two, the conspiracy
15
counts, in order to prove the crime of conspiracy, the
16
government must establish each of the following elements beyond
17
a reasonable doubt:
18
information existed, in other words, that there was in fact an
19
agreement or understanding to violate the laws of the United
20
States; second, that the defendant knowingly, willingly and
21
voluntarily became a member of the conspiracy charged; and,
22
third, your Honor, that any one of the conspirators, not
23
necessarily the defendant, knowingly committed at least one
24
overt act in the Southern District of New York in furtherance
25
of the conspiracy during the life of the conspiracy.
First, that the conspiracy charged in the
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
17
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
With regard to Count Three, your Honor, the securities
2
fraud count, to establish a violation of Section 10B as charged
3
in Count Three of the information, the government must prove
4
each of the following elements:
5
First, that in connection with the purchase or sale of
6
securities, the defendant did any one or more of the following:
7
One, employed a device, scheme, or artifice to defraud; or,
8
two, made an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
9
state a material fact which made what was said under the
10
circumstances misleading; or, three, engaged in an act,
11
practice, or course of business that operated or would operate
12
as a fraud or deceit upon a purchaser or seller.
13
Second, your Honor, that the defendant you are
14
considering acted knowingly, willfully, and with the intent to
15
defraud.
16
And, third, that the defendant used or caused to be
17
used any means or instruments of transportation or
18
communication in interstate commerce or the use of the mails in
19
furtherance of the fraudulent conduct.
20
With regard to Count Four, falsifying books and
21
records of a broker dealer:
First, the government must prove
22
beyond a reasonable doubt that at the time of the alleged
23
offense, Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities, which I'll
24
refer to during the rest of these proceedings as BLMIS, was a
25
registered broker dealer; second, that BLMIS failed to make and
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
18
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
keep certain accurate records as required under the SEC's rules
2
and regulations; third, that the defendant aided and abetted
3
BLMIS' failure to make and keep accurate records; and, fourth,
4
that the defendant acted knowingly and willfully.
5
With regard to Count Five, falsifying books and
6
records of an investment advisor, in order to prove this crime
7
beyond a reasonable doubt the government must:
8
that at the time of the alleged offense, BLMIS was in fact an
9
investment advisor; second, that BLMIS failed to make and keep
10
certain accurate records as required under the SEC's rules and
11
regulations; third, that the defendant aided and abetted BLMIS'
12
failure to make and keep accurate records; fourth, that the
13
defendant acted knowingly and willfully; and, fifth, the
14
offense involved the use of the mails and means of
15
instrumentalities of interstate commerce.
16
First, prove
Finally, with regard, your Honor, with regard to Count
17
Six, the bank fraud count, the government must prove beyond a
18
reasonable doubt that:
19
offense, the defendant executed or attempted to execute a
20
scheme or artifice to defraud a bank or that the defendant
21
executed or attempted to execute a scheme or artifice to obtain
22
money owned by or under the control or custody of that bank by
23
means of false or fraudulent pretenses, representations, or
24
promises; second, that the defendant engaged in the scheme or
25
artifice knowingly and willfully and with the specific intent
First, that at the time of the alleged
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
19
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
to defraud the bank; and, third, and finally, your Honor, that
2
the bank involved was a federally-insured chartered
3
institution.
4
THE COURT:
5
Mr. Kugel, do you understand the matters that the
6
Thank you, Mr. Moore.
government would have to prove if you did not plead guilty?
7
THE DEFENDANT:
8
THE COURT:
9
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that the maximum
possible penalty for the crime charged in Count One of the
10
superseding information is five years of imprisonment, plus a
11
fine of the greatest of $250,000, twice the gain resulting from
12
the offense or twice the loss to other people resulting from
13
the offense, plus a $100 special assessment, plus full
14
restitution to all persons injured as a result of your criminal
15
conduct, plus three years of supervised release after your term
16
of imprisonment?
17
THE DEFENDANT:
18
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that the maximum
19
possible penalty for the crime charged in Count Two is five
20
years of imprisonment, plus a fine of the greatest of $250,000,
21
twice the gain resulting from the offense, or twice the loss to
22
other people resulting from the offense, plus a $100 special
23
assessment, plus full restitution to all persons injured as a
24
result of your criminal conduct, plus three years of supervised
25
release after your term of imprisonment?
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
20
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
THE DEFENDANT:
2
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that the maximum
3
possible penalty for the crime charged in Count Three is 20
4
years of imprisonment, plus a fine of the greatest of $5
5
million, twice the gain resulting from the offense, or twice
6
the loss to other people resulting from the offense, plus a
7
$100 special assessment, plus full restitution to all persons
8
injured as a result of your criminal conduct, plus three years
9
of supervised release after your term of imprisonment?
10
THE DEFENDANT:
11
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that the maximum
12
possible penalty for the crime charged in Count Four is 20
13
years of imprisonment, plus a fine of the greatest of $5
14
million, twice the gain resulting from the offense, or twice
15
the loss to other people resulting from the offense, plus a
16
$100 special assessment, plus full restitution to all persons
17
injured as a result of your criminal conduct, plus three years
18
of supervised release after your term of imprisonment?
19
THE DEFENDANT:
20
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that the maximum
21
possible penalty for the crime charged in Count Five is five
22
years of imprisonment, plus a fine of the greatest of $250,000,
23
twice the gain resulting from the offense or twice the loss to
24
other people resulting from the offense, plus a $100 special
25
assessment, plus full restitution to all persons injured as a
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
21
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
result of your criminal conduct, plus three years of supervised
2
release after your terms of imprisonment?
3
THE DEFENDANT:
4
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that the maximum
5
possible penalty for the crime charged in Count Six is 30 years
6
of imprisonment, plus a fine of the greatest of $1 million,
7
twice the gain resulting from the offense, or twice the loss to
8
other people resulting from the offense, plus a $100 special
9
assessment, plus full restitution to all persons injured as a
10
result of your criminal conduct, plus five years of supervised
11
release after your term of imprisonment?
12
THE DEFENDANT:
13
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
And do you understand that the maximum
14
possible combined penalty for the six crimes to which you
15
propose to plead guilty is 85 years of imprisonment, plus a
16
fine of $11,750,000 or, if greater, the sums of the relevant
17
gains, losses, and statutory amounts relating to your offenses,
18
plus full restitution to all persons injured by your criminal
19
conduct, plus a $600 mandatory special assessment, plus
20
supervised release for five years after your term of
21
imprisonment?
22
THE DEFENDANT:
23
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
I will now give you some information and
24
verify your understanding of the supervised release aspect of
25
the potential penalty.
Supervised release means that you will
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
22
1BLMKUGP1
Plea
1
be subject to monitoring when you are released from prison.
2
Terms and conditions will be imposed.
3
the set terms and conditions, you can be reimprisoned without a
4
jury trial.
5
comply with any of the set terms or conditions, you can be
6
returned to prison for the remainder of the term of supervised
7
release.
8
served in prison as a result of your sentence and no credit for
9
any time spent on postrelease supervision.
If you violate any of
If you are on supervised release and you do not
You will be given no credit for the time that you
For example, if you
10
received a prison term and then a three-year term of supervised
11
release and after you left prison you lived up to the terms of
12
supervised release for two years, but then you violated some
13
term of the supervised release, you could be returned to prison
14
for three whole years.
15
Do you understand that?
16
THE DEFENDANT:
17
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you also understand that if I accept
18
your guilty plea and adjudge you guilty, that adjudication may
19
deprive you of valuable civil rights, such as the right to
20
vote, the right to hold public office, the right to serve on a
21
jury, and the right to possess any kind of firearm if you
22
currently have or otherwise contain such rights?
23
THE DEFENDANT:
24
THE COURT:
25
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that there are
sentencing guidelines that the Court must consider in
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
23
1BLMKUGP1
1
Plea
determining your sentence?
2
THE DEFENDANT:
3
THE COURT:
4
Yes, your Honor.
Has your attorney discussed the sentencing
guidelines with you?
5
THE DEFENDANT:
6
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that in determining your
7
sentence the Court has an obligation to calculate the
8
applicable sentencing guideline range and must consider that
9
range, possible departures under the sentencing guidelines, and
10
other sentencing factors under the statute we referred to as
11
Section 3553(a)?
12
THE DEFENDANT:
13
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that if your attorney or
14
anyone else has attempted to estimate or predict what your
15
sentence will be, their estimate or prediction could be wrong?
16
THE DEFENDANT:
17
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you also fully understand that even if
18
your sentence is different from what your attorney or anyone
19
else told you it might be, or if it is different from what you
20
expect, you will still be bound to your guilty plea and you
21
will not be allowed to withdraw your guilty plea?
22
THE DEFENDANT:
23
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that the sentence to be
24
imposed will be determined solely by the Court and that I can
25
only determine the sentence to be imposed after the probation
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
24
1BLMKUGP1
1
Plea
department prepares a presentence report?
2
THE DEFENDANT:
3
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that the Court has
4
discretion while taking into account the specific provisions
5
and policy statements in the guidelines to sentence you to any
6
number of years of imprisonment between zero and the combined
7
statutory maximums of 85 years?
8
THE DEFENDANT:
9
THE COURT:
10
Yes, your Honor.
Are you now serving any state or federal
sentence or are you being prosecuted for any other crime?
11
THE DEFENDANT:
12
THE COURT:
No, your Honor.
Do you understand that the superseding
13
information also includes a forfeiture allegation in which the
14
government asserts that you are required to forfeit to the
15
United States any and all property constituting or derived from
16
any proceeds that you obtained as a result of the crimes
17
charged in Counts One, Two, Three, Four, and Six, as well as
18
any and all property traceable to such property, including but
19
not limited to a sum of money representing the amount of
20
proceeds obtained as a result of said offenses, totaling
21
approximately $3,585,000 as to each of Counts Two and Six, and
22
$170 billion as to Counts one, Three, and Four?
23
THE DEFENDANT:
24
THE COURT:
25
Yes, your Honor.
Mr. Adelman, would you please show
Mr. Kugel the agreement which has been marked as Government
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
25
1BLMKUGP1
1
Plea
Exhibit 1.
2
MR. ADELMAN:
3
THE COURT:
4
Mr. Kugel, have you signed this agreement?
5
THE DEFENDANT:
6
THE COURT:
7
THE DEFENDANT:
8
THE COURT:
9
I have done so, your Honor.
Thank you.
Did you read it before you signed it?
Yes, your Honor.
Did you discuss it with your attorney
before you signed it?
10
THE DEFENDANT:
11
THE COURT:
12
Yes, your Honor.
Yes, your Honor.
Did you fully understand the agreement
before you signed it?
13
THE DEFENDANT:
14
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Does the agreement reflect accurately your
15
complete and total understanding of the entire agreement
16
between the government, your attorney, and you?
17
THE DEFENDANT:
18
THE COURT:
19
Yes, your Honor.
Is everything that you understand about
your plea, cooperation, and sentence covered in this agreement?
20
THE DEFENDANT:
21
THE COURT:
22
THE DEFENDANT:
23
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Has anything been left out?
No, your Honor.
Has anyone made any promises to you other
24
than what's written in that agreement or threatened you or
25
forced you to plead guilty or to enter into the cooperation
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
26
1BLMKUGP1
1
Plea
agreement?
2
THE DEFENDANT:
3
THE COURT:
No, your Honor.
Do you understand that even if the
4
government does not oppose or take a position on what your
5
attorney will ask as a sentence, I am free to impose whatever
6
sentence I believe is appropriate under the circumstances and
7
the applicable law, and you will have no right to withdraw your
8
plea?
9
10
THE DEFENDANT:
Yes, your Honor.
(Continued on next page)
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
27
1bldkug2
1
Plea
THE COURT:
Do you understand that the agreement
2
provides that you must cooperate fully with the office of the
3
United States Attorney, the Federal Bureau of Investigation,
4
and any other law enforcement agency designated by the United
5
States Attorney?
6
THE DEFENDANT:
7
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that the agreement does
8
not bind any federal, state, or local prosecuting authority
9
other than the United States Attorney?
10
THE DEFENDANT:
11
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that the agreement
12
provides that if the United States Attorney determines that you
13
have provided substantial assistance in the investigation or
14
prosecution and if you have fully complied with the
15
understandings specified in the agreement, the United States
16
Attorney will file a motion, pursuant to Section 5K1.1 of the
17
Sentencing Guidelines, requesting that the Court sentence in
18
light of the factors set forth in Section 5K5.1(a)?
19
THE DEFENDANT:
20
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that the factors that
21
the Court may consider in this connection include the
22
significance and usefulness of your assistance, taking into
23
account the government's evaluation of your assistance, the
24
truthfulness, completeness and reliability of any information
25
or testimony you provided, the nature and extent of your
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
28
1bldkug2
Plea
1
assistance, any injuries suffered or any danger or risk of
2
injury to you or to your family as a result of your assistance,
3
and the timeliness of your assistance?
4
THE DEFENDANT:
5
THE COURT:
Do you understand that?
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that even if the United
6
States Attorney files such a motion, the sentence to be imposed
7
on you remains within the sole discretion of the Court?
8
THE DEFENDANT:
9
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that you will not be
10
entitled to withdraw your guilty plea even if the Court denies
11
the government's motion?
12
THE DEFENDANT:
13
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that if the United
14
States Attorney determines that you have not provided
15
substantial assistance in an investigation or prosecution, or
16
that you have violated any provision of the agreement, the
17
United States Attorney is not obliged to file a motion under
18
Section 5K1.1 of the Sentencing Guidelines?
19
THE DEFENDANT:
20
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that you will not be
21
entitled to withdraw your guilty plea even if the United States
22
Attorney does not file the motion?
23
THE DEFENDANT:
24
THE COURT:
25
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that your agreement
provides that if you commit any further crimes, or if it is
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
29
1bldkug2
Plea
1
determined that you gave false, incomplete, or misleading
2
testimony or information, or otherwise violated any provision
3
of the agreement, you will be subject to prosecution for any
4
federal violations of which the United States Attorney has
5
knowledge, including perjury and obstruction of justice?
6
THE DEFENDANT:
7
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that your agreement
8
provides that if you commit any further crimes, or if it is
9
determined that you gave false, incomplete or misleading
10
testimony or information, or otherwise violated any provision
11
of the cooperation agreement, all statements made by you to the
12
United States Attorney or other designated law enforcement
13
agents and any testimony given by you before a grand jury or
14
other tribunal may be admissible in evidence in any criminal
15
proceedings against you?
16
THE DEFENDANT:
17
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that your agreement also
18
provides that you may not assert a claim that such statements
19
should be suppressed from evidence and that you have waived
20
your right to claim that such statements should be suppressed?
21
THE DEFENDANT:
22
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that page 3 of the plea
23
agreement includes your agreement to forfeit to the United
24
States any and all property constituting and derived from any
25
proceeds that you obtained as a result of the unlawful
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
30
1bldkug2
Plea
1
activities charged in Counts One, Three and Four of the
2
Superseding Information, including, but not limited to, a sum
3
equal to $170 billion, and also to forfeit any and all property
4
constituting and derived from any proceeds that you obtained as
5
a result of the unlawful activities charged in Counts Two and
6
Six of the Information, including, but not limited to, a sum of
7
money equal to $3,585,000 as to each count, as well as your
8
right, title and interest in the specific property identified
9
in the agreement?
10
THE DEFENDANT:
11
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that you are
12
specifically agreeing that the amount to be forfeited includes,
13
but is not limited to, a sum of money equal to $170,007,175,000
14
in United States currency as well as the specific property and
15
that a judgment will be entered against you for at least that
16
amount?
17
THE DEFENDANT:
18
THE COURT:
19
Do you understand that you are not
obligated to admit the forfeiture allegation?
20
THE DEFENDANT:
21
THE COURT:
22
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that you are not obliged
to agree to the forfeiture amount with the government?
23
THE DEFENDANT:
24
THE COURT:
25
Yes, your Honor.
Yes, your Honor.
And do you understand that it is up to the
Court to make a final determination as to forfeiture?
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
31
1bldkug2
Plea
1
THE DEFENDANT:
2
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that any amount that you
3
do forfeit will not be credited toward any fines, restitution,
4
cost of imprisonment, or other additional penalty that the
5
court may impose on you?
6
THE DEFENDANT:
7
THE COURT:
8
9
10
11
Do you still wish to plead guilty pursuant
to this agreement?
THE DEFENDANT:
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Mr. Adelman, do you know of any valid
reason why Mr. Kugel would prevail at trial?
12
MR. ADELMAN:
13
THE COURT:
14
Yes, your Honor.
I do not, your Honor.
Do you know of any reason why he should
not be permitted to plead guilty?
15
MR. ADELMAN:
16
THE COURT:
I do not.
Mr. Kugel, would you please stand now and
17
tell me what you did that makes you guilty of the six crimes
18
charged in the Fourth Superseding Information?
19
THE DEFENDANT:
Yes, your Honor.
20
Your Honor, I stand before you ready to plead guilty
21
to the six counts in the Information filed against me, and to
22
accept responsibility for what I have done.
23
for my actions and the harm suffered by the victims.
24
the Court and everyone to know that I will do all I can to
25
cooperate with the government.
I am deeply sorry
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
I want
(212) 805-0300
32
1bldkug2
1
Plea
As to Counts One, Three, Four and Five, I provided
2
historical trade information to other BLMIS employees, which
3
was used to create false, profitable trades in the Investment
4
Advisory clients' accounts at BLMIS.
5
the early '70s, until the collapse of BLMIS in December 2008, I
6
helped create fake, backdated trades.
7
trade information -- sorry --first to Annette Bongiorno, and
8
later to Joanne Crupi, and others which enabled them to create
9
fake trades that, when included on the account statements and
10
trade confirmations of Investment Advisory clients, gave the
11
appearance of profitable trading when in fact no trading had
12
actually occurred.
13
these fake, backdated trades based on historical stock prices
14
and were executed only on paper.
15
Specifically, beginning
I provided historical
I helped Bongiorno, Crupi and others create
Many of these false trades were based on trades that
16
previously had been used in the Proprietary Trading operations
17
at BLMIS.
18
BLMIS customers on their monthly statements and trade
19
confirmations, and that the information was false.
20
I was aware that the trades would be reported to
I did this at the Madoff offices in Manhattan and
21
known that many of the account statements and trade
22
confirmations were mailed to clients from the offices in
23
Manhattan.
24
25
I therefore plead guilty to the crimes alleged against
me in Count One, Three, Four and Five.
I did conspire with
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
33
1bldkug2
Plea
1
other BLMIS employees to commit these crimes and, in fact, they
2
were committed, in violation of the law.
3
Finally, as to Count Two and Six, I acknowledge that
4
from at least from 2002 through 2007, on several occasions, I
5
caused false financial information to be submitted to various
6
financial institutions on my behalf and on behalf of other
7
potential borrowers.
8
submitted in connection for applications for mortgage loans.
The false financial information was
9
I asked Joann Crupi to prepare documents that did not
10
accurately reflect my assets and the assets of others at BLMIS
11
and she did so.
12
my own and the other potential borrowers' holdings in accounts
13
at BLMIS.
14
institutions on my behalf and on behalf of other potential
15
borrowers.
16
Those documents overstated the total value of
These fake documents were submitted to financial
The false documents were prepared at BLMIS offices in
17
Manhattan and submitted to federally-insured lenders by U.S.
18
mail or wire transmissions.
19
THE COURT:
20
21
22
23
Thank you.
I have a couple of questions
for you.
You used the term "conspired" in relation to Counts
One, Three, Four and Five.
THE DEFENDANT:
What do you mean by that?
When I conspired, I worked together
24
with them to create the false trades that appeared on the
25
Investment Advisory clients' statements and confirmations,
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
34
1bldkug2
1
2
Plea
pursuant to agreement and understanding.
THE COURT:
You had an agreement and understanding
3
with the other individuals you mentioned in order to create the
4
false trades?
5
6
7
THE DEFENDANT:
That applied to historical
information, yes.
THE COURT:
And you said that the customer information
8
regarding the false trades was mailed in the regular Postal
9
system, is that correct?
10
THE DEFENDANT:
11
THE COURT:
To the best of my knowledge, yes.
And the financial institutions to which
12
the false mortgage information, application information, was
13
given were banks; is that your understanding?
14
THE DEFENDANT:
15
THE COURT:
16
Yes, your Honor.
Is it your understanding that they were
federally-insured banks?
17
THE DEFENDANT:
18
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
And when you were dealing with the false
19
trading history information and the false financial
20
information, did you know that that information was false?
21
THE DEFENDANT:
22
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
And did you know that what you were doing
23
was wrong and unlawful?
24
THE DEFENDANT:
25
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Does the government have any further
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
35
1bldkug2
Plea
1
requests for factual matters to be addressed in Mr. Kugel's
2
plea allocution?
3
MR. MOORE:
No.
Thank you, your Honor.
4
THE COURT:
Mr. Adelman -- actually, before we do
5
that, Mr. Moore, would you please summarize the government's
6
evidence against Mr. Kugel?
7
MR. MOORE:
8
Had this case proceeded to trial --
9
THE COURT:
10
Certainly, your Honor.
You will have to get up again in a minute
but it is your choice.
11
MR. MOORE:
My apologies, your Honor.
12
Had this case proceeded to trial, the government would
13
have proven through testimony and evidence beyond a reasonable
14
doubt the facts set forth in the Superseding Information.
15
Specifically, the government would have proven, with
16
respect to Counts One, Three, Four and Five of the Information,
17
that Mr. Kugel was employed at the Bernard L. Madoff Investment
18
Securities LLC, or "BLMIS," from in or about 1970 through at
19
least on or about December 11, 2008.
20
investment advisor and a market maker, your Honor.
21
BLMIS was both an
Beginning in or about the 1970s, Kugel was a trader in
22
BLMIS's Proprietary Trading and Market Making operations.
23
or about the late 1990s, your Honor, Mr. Kugel assumed a
24
managerial position on the trading floor and later took on the
25
role of Trading Floor Compliance Analyst.
Beginning in or
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
In
(212) 805-0300
36
1bldkug2
Plea
1
about the early 1970s until the collapse of BLMIS in 2008,
2
Mr. Kugel helped create fake, backdated trades for Mr. Madoff's
3
Investment Advisory, or the "IA," business with his
4
codefendants, Annette Bongiorno, Joann Crupi, as well as other
5
individuals, your Honor.
6
of which mimicked actual trades executed in connection with the
7
Proprietary Trading operation -- were used to deceive the
8
clients of the IA business and to give the appearance that
9
actual trading occurred when, as Mr. Kugel and others well
10
11
These fake, backdated trades -- many
knew, no trading occurred at all in the IA account.
Beginning in or about the early 1970s, Bongiorno
12
requested from Kugel backdated arbitrage trades to be used in
13
Investment Advisory clients' accounts.
14
when the IA business had received money that was to be
15
invested, Bongiorno told Kugel the amount of funds that she had
16
available to purportedly invest on behalf of IA clients, which
17
was typically in the millions of dollars.
18
Mr. Kugel provided Bongiorno historical information from which
19
she created the fake trades.
20
historical stock prices from the Wall Street Journal and other
21
sources, he provided Bongiorno with the name of the stocks, the
22
buy and sell dates of potential trades, as well as the
23
historical price ranges of those stocks of the respective dates
24
that she could use to make a profit.
25
mimicked trades previously executed in connection with limited
On a regular basis,
In response,
Specifically, Mr. Kugel, using
Often, this information
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
37
1bldkug2
1
Plea
Proprietary Trading operation.
2
Mr. Kugel also gave Ms. Bongiorno the total volume of
3
shares traded in particular stocks on certain dates so she
4
would not exceed a particular stock's daily trading volume when
5
creating the fake trades.
6
by Kugel, Bongiorno then selected the particular stocks and
7
historical purchase prices from the price ranges given to her
8
by Mr. Kugel.
9
prices to be used for each IA client in order to meet the rate
Using the information provide to her
Bongiorno selected different stocks and purchase
10
of return predetermined by Madoff for that client.
11
so, Ms. Bongiorno calculated the number of shares that would
12
have to be used in each IA client's account, based on both the
13
amount of money the client had available to invest and the
14
predetermined rate of return for each client as determined by
15
Madoff.
16
In doing
Beginning in or about the early 1990s, Mr. Kugel
17
similarly provided Ms. Crupi with historical price information
18
to enable Crupi to create false, backdated arbitrage trades for
19
IA clients.
20
selected the particular stock and historical purchase prices to
21
be used for each IA client in order to meet the rate of return
22
predetermined by Madoff for that client.
23
calculated the number of shares that would have to be used in
24
each IA client's account based on both the amount of money the
25
client had to invest and the rate of return predetermined by
Using the information provide by Kugel, Crupi then
In doing so, Crupi
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
38
1bldkug2
1
Plea
Madoff.
2
In or about the mid-1990s, your Honor, Crupi took over
3
the role of Kugel in selecting the historical information
4
needed for the fake arbitrage deals.
5
selected the name of the stocks, the buy and sell date of a
6
potential trade, as well as the historical price range for that
7
date that she could use to make a profit.
8
fake, backdated arbitrage trades that were executed on paper
9
only in the IA clients' accounts.
10
In doing so, Crupi
Crupi then created
With respect to Counts Two and Six, your Honor, the
11
government would have proven that, separate and apart from the
12
fake trades that Kugel, Bongiorno, Crupi, and others created at
13
BLMIS, Kugel, with the assistance of Ms. Crupi and others, also
14
defrauded numerous financial institutions in order to obtain
15
loans using artificially-inflated financial information.
16
multiple occasions, Mr. Kugel and Crupi submitted false and
17
misleading information concerning Kugel's assets and the assets
18
of others to financial institutions in order to obtain loans
19
for the purchase and construction of homes for Kugel and
20
others.
21
others obtained multiple million-dollar loans based on the
22
submission of this fraudulent information.
On
With the assistance of Crupi and others, Kugel and
23
THE COURT:
24
Mr. Kugel, how do you now plead to the charge against
25
Thank you.
you in Count One of the Fourth Superseding Information, not
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
39
1bldkug2
1
Plea
guilty or guilty?
2
THE DEFENDANT:
3
THE COURT:
4
How do you now plead to the charge against
you in Count Two, not guilty or guilty?
5
THE DEFENDANT:
6
THE COURT:
7
you in Count Three, not guilty or guilty?
THE DEFENDANT:
9
THE COURT:
you in Count Four, not guilty or guilty?
THE DEFENDANT:
12
THE COURT:
Guilty, your Honor.
How do you now plead to the charge against
you in Count Five, not guilty or guilty?
14
THE DEFENDANT:
15
THE COURT:
16
Guilty, your Honor.
How do you now plead to the charge against
11
13
Guilty, your Honor.
How do you now plead to the charge against
8
10
Guilty, your Honor.
Guilty, your Honor.
And how do you now plead to the charge
against you in Count Six, not guilty or guilty?
17
THE DEFENDANT:
18
THE COURT:
Guilty, your Honor.
Are you pleading guilty to each of these
19
charges because you are in fact guilty of each of these
20
charges?
21
THE DEFENDANT:
22
THE COURT:
23
Yes, your Honor.
your own free will?
Are you pleading guilty voluntarily and of
24
THE DEFENDANT:
25
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Mr. Adelman, would you please show
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
40
1bldkug2
1
Plea
Mr. Kugel Court Exhibit 1, the advice of rights form.
2
MR. ADELMAN:
3
THE COURT:
4
Mr. Kugel, have you signed this form?
5
THE DEFENDANT:
6
THE COURT:
7
THE DEFENDANT:
8
THE COURT:
9
I have done so, your Honor.
Thank you.
Did you read it before you signed it?
it?
THE DEFENDANT:
11
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Did you discuss it with your attorney
before you signed it?
13
THE DEFENDANT:
14
THE COURT:
15
Yes, your Honor.
Did you understand it before you signed
10
12
Yes, your Honor.
Yes, your Honor.
Mr. Adelman, did you also review and sign
Court Exhibit 1?
16
MR. ADELMAN:
17
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Mr. Adelman, are there any other questions
18
that you believe I should ask Mr. Kugel in connection with his
19
plea?
20
MR. ADELMAN:
21
THE COURT:
No, ma'am.
Mr. Moore, are there any other questions
22
that you believe I should ask Mr. Kugel in connection with his
23
plea?
24
MR. MOORE:
No.
Thank you, your Honor.
25
THE COURT:
Mr. Kugel, you have acknowledged that you
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
41
1bldkug2
Plea
1
are guilty as charged in the Information.
2
your rights and that you are waiving them voluntarily.
3
I find that you know
Because your plea is entered knowingly and voluntarily
4
and is supported by an independent basis in fact, containing
5
each of the essential elements of each of the offenses, I
6
accept your guilty plea and I adjudge you guilty of the
7
offenses charged in Counts One, Two, Three, Four, Five and Six
8
of the Fourth Superseding Information, to which you have pled
9
guilty.
10
You can be seated now.
Thank you.
11
Mr. Adelman, do you wish to be present for any
12
interview of Mr. Kugel in connection with the preparation of
13
the presentence report?
14
MR. ADELMAN:
15
THE COURT:
16
MR. ADELMAN:
17
THE COURT:
18
19
Yes, ma'am.
I will make that direction.
Thank you.
Do the parties have a particular request
with respect to the setting of a sentencing date?
MR. MOORE:
Your Honor, the government requests a
20
sentencing control date for six months from now and that a
21
presentence report not be ordered at this time.
22
THE COURT:
Ms. Ng, may I have a date, please?
23
THE CLERK:
Friday, May 4th, 2012, at 11 a.m.
24
THE COURT:
May 4th at 11 a.m.?
25
THE CLERK:
Yes.
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
42
1bldkug2
1
2
3
Plea
THE COURT:
The sentencing control date is set for
May 4th at 11 a.m.
Will the government inform the Court and the defense
4
at such time that it believes that it is appropriate to prepare
5
a presentence report?
6
MR. MOORE:
We will, your Honor.
7
THE COURT:
Thank you.
8
Counsel, when it does come time for sentencing, please
9
be certain to give any comments or objections promptly to the
10
Probation Office, and to make your sentencing submissions in a
11
manner consistent with my sentencing submission procedures,
12
which are posted on the court's website and they are also
13
available here in hard copy.
14
Mr. Kugel, at some point the Probation Office will be
15
preparing a presentence report to assist me in sentencing you.
16
You will be interviewed by the Probation Office.
17
important that the information that you give to the probation
18
officer be truthful and accurate.
19
what my decision is as to what your sentence will be.
20
It is
The report is important in
You and your attorney have the right and will have an
21
opportunity to examine the report, to challenge or comment on
22
it, and to speak on your behalf before sentencing.
23
be truthful with the Probation Office and the Court may have an
24
adverse effect on your sentence and may subject you to
25
prosecution.
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
Failing to
(212) 805-0300
43
1bldkug2
Plea
1
Do you understand that?
2
THE DEFENDANT:
3
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Now, I understand that there is a --
4
actually, we need to deal with bail conditions, and we also
5
need to deal with the documents that I have been given relating
6
to forfeiture.
7
Is it the parties' request that I sign today the
8
Preliminary Order of Forfeiture and also the Stipulation and
9
Order relating to forfeiture issues?
10
MR. MOORE:
Yes, your Honor.
11
THE COURT:
Any objection from the defense?
12
MR. BLUMENTHAL:
13
THE COURT:
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
No, your Honor.
And am I to sign the full and redacted
copy?
MR. SCHWARTZ:
Yes, your Honor.
Of course, we ask
that only the redacted versions be docketed.
THE COURT:
Yes.
And that the full version be filed
under seal?
MR. SCHWARTZ:
Please, yes.
The redactions are in
accordance with the court's local rules.
21
THE COURT:
22
MR. SCHWARTZ:
23
Thank you.
So relating to the privacy rules.
Correct.
It is financial accountant
information and the names of minors.
24
THE COURT:
25
Thank you.
(Pause)
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
44
1bldkug2
Plea
1
Ms. Ng will take care of the entry of those orders.
2
I have reviewed the Pretrial Services' report.
3
parties have a joint application and recommendation with
4
Do the
respect to bail pending sentencing?
5
MR. MOORE:
Yes, your Honor.
6
In light of Mr. Kugel's cooperation, his full
7
disclosure of his financial assets and his dealings that limits
8
to the government, we are satisfied that he will follow the
9
rules set forth by Pretrial Services in accordance with the
10
proposed bail package we are prepared to present to the Court
11
at this time.
12
Namely, we respectfully submit to you, your Honor,
13
that the defendant's ball be set at a $3 million personal
14
recognizance bond to be secured by six financially-responsible
15
persons and $900,000 in cash or property.
16
of course, have to be clean assets, wholly unaffiliated with
17
BLMIS.
18
This property will,
We further request that the defendant be subject to
19
strict pretrial supervision, and that his travel be restricted
20
to the Southern District of New York, the Eastern District of
21
New York and the District of New Jersey.
22
We further request that he surrender all of his travel
23
documents and make no new travel applications.
We ask that
24
this restriction also apply to his wife.
25
holiday this week, your Honor, we request that the defendant
In light of the
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
45
1bldkug2
1
2
Plea
have until Thursday, December 1st, to meet these conditions.
To date, the government has already met with a number
3
of the defendant's proposed suriters and has been satisfied
4
with their financial and personal qualifications.
5
persons include close family members and friends of the
6
defendant who have known him for decades and present strong
7
moral suasion over the defendant to follow the conditions of
8
his release.
9
These
The defendant has been working with our office and the
10
FBI for quite some time now, your Honor.
11
has been both been reliable, timely in making his appointments,
12
and flexible with his schedule when the government requested
13
meetings with him.
14
During this time he
The defendant is a long-time resident on Long Island,
15
and his family resides in that district, in the Southern
16
District of New York and the District of New Jersey.
17
your Honor, the defendant currently helps assist his elderly
18
mother with her care, and that includes bringing her to visit
19
his brother, who resides in the District of New Jersey.
20
Currently, this is his primary job responsibility.
21
Moreover,
As part of the cooperation process, your Honor, the
22
defendant has filled out financial affidavits and worked with
23
our Asset Forfeiture Unit at the U.S. Attorney's Office,
24
detailing the amounts and whereabouts of all of his assets.
25
has worked closely with Mr. Schwartz in that regard, and has
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
He
(212) 805-0300
46
1bldkug2
Plea
1
fully accepted the fact that he must forfeit the vast majority
2
of his assets.
3
As your Honor is aware, and I believe as the Court has
4
issued today or will be issuing shortly, our Asset Forfeiture
5
unit has presented forfeiture papers for your review in which
6
the defendant has agreed to a forfeiture amount of over $170
7
billion.
8
defendant has agreed to give up his home, luxury vehicle,
9
monies maintained in several financial institutions, and other
10
11
12
13
And as part of that forfeiture, your Honor, the
specific assets detailed in the papers before your Honor.
The government does not believe the defendant is a
danger to the community.
For all of these reasons, your Honor, the government
14
believes that the proposed bail package is reasonable and
15
appropriate in this case for this individual defendant.
16
THE COURT:
And the government believes, I take it,
17
based on its thorough review of the financial situation and its
18
dealings with Mr. Kugel over a lengthy period of time, that the
19
evidence is clear and convincing that the package that has been
20
proposed, including the delayed satisfaction of all of the
21
particulars of the package, is sufficient to address the
22
societal interests in proper appearance for proceedings in this
23
case and protection of the public?
24
MR. MOORE:
We do, your Honor.
25
THE COURT:
Thank you.
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
47
1bldkug2
1
2
Plea
Did Pretrial Services wish to be heard further on
this?
3
MR. STEIMEL:
4
THE COURT:
5
And the defense has no objection to the set of
6
No, your Honor.
We stand by our report.
Thank you.
conditions?
7
MR. ADELMAN:
No, ma'am.
I was just going to endorse
8
them by pointing out that Mr. Kugel, aside from these financial
9
considerations, is closely tied to his family, all of whom are
10
here in New York.
11
suriters.
12
His brother and sister are going to be
The brother is a dentist in New Jersey.
He is in contact with his aged mother on a frequent
13
basis.
14
daughter and son are here.
15
no connections anywhere else in the world.
16
passports of Mr. and Mrs. Kugel with me to surrender to the
17
court.
18
His goal is to help her when she needs help.
His
His grandchildren are here.
He has
I have the
And I endorse the proposal that has been made.
Your Honor doesn't have to hear this now, and I
19
apologize.
At some point in time I will be requesting travel
20
permission for Mr. Kugel to go to Florida.
21
real estate, a house there, that he is obliged to sell to raise
22
funds for the forfeiture.
23
it, not the government, and he has his personal property there.
24
So I will be in communication with your Honor to ask for such a
25
trip, and I expect you will remember what I just told you today
He has a piece of
He is going to be the one selling
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
48
1bldkug2
Plea
1
in ruling on the application.
2
THE COURT:
I have listened carefully to what you just
3
told me.
4
the communication to my chambers, that you verify that there is
5
no objection to it from the government, from the Probation
6
Department, and that you write a letter reciting those
7
communications and the positions of those two aspects of the
8
institution.
9
I would simply ask that you speak -- before you make
MR. ADELMAN:
Yes, your Honor.
10
THE COURT:
11
I am going to prepare a bail disposition sheet.
12
All right, then.
I'm
sorry.
13
MR. STEIMEL:
Your Honor, I'm sorry --
14
THE COURT:
15
MR. STEIMEL:
16
Just one clarification.
It is Pretrial Services, not Probation?
Yes, your Honor.
I know that defense counsel
17
indicated that the wife's passport was also going to be ordered
18
seized or surrendered to Pretrial Services.
19
actually -- I'm not sure if I heard you say whether the wife's
20
passport was also supposed to be surrendered.
21
that?
22
23
24
25
THE COURT:
I am going to.
I was not clear
Did you order
It was in the list of
conditions that -- I'm sorry, am I interrupting you?
MR. MOORE:
No.
I'm just saying you hadn't issued
your decision yet.
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
49
1bldkug2
1
2
3
Plea
THE COURT:
It was part of the package as described by
Mr. Moore.
And so what I was about to say was that I find, based
4
on the review of the Pretrial Services' report and all of the
5
representations that have been made to the Court, that the
6
package as proposed is appropriate and sufficient to address
7
the statutory concerns of appearance and protection of the
8
community.
9
sentencing on the basis of these conditions.
10
Accordingly, I will approve release pending
Now I am going to prepare a bail disposition sheet on
11
which I will summarize the conditions.
12
sure that everyone agrees that I have reflected the appropriate
13
conditions.
14
15
I will read out to make
So if you will bear with me, I will do that.
MR. ADELMAN:
Your Honor, may I have a moment to
consult with my brother and sister here?
16
THE COURT:
Yes, you may.
17
MR. ADELMAN:
18
(Pause)
19
THE COURT:
20
$3 million PRB with six FRPs; 900,000 security in cash
Thank you.
This is what I have written.
21
and property (not derived from BLMIS or any activity that is
22
the subject of the charges); strict supervision; travel
23
restricted to S.D.N.Y., EDNY, DNJ; surrender passports of
24
defendant and spouse, and no new applications.
25
must be met by December 1, 2011.
All conditions
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
50
1bldkug2
Plea
1
Does that cover it?
2
MR. MOORE:
3
MR. ADELMAN:
Yes, your Honor.
Yes, your Honor.
The only -- I don't
4
anticipate him not being compliant by December 1, but if there
5
is one piece that is missing or it will come in the next day, I
6
will come back to your Honor and advise.
7
THE COURT:
Yes.
If you need to, you can make an
8
application for an extension of the deadline, but this is the
9
deadline that I am putting in today.
10
MR. ADELMAN:
11
THE COURT:
12
(Pause)
13
THE COURT:
14
THE DEFENDANT:
15
THE COURT:
16
Yes.
All right.
Let me print the copies.
Mr. Kugel.
Yes, your Honor.
Did you hear the conditions that I had set
for your bail?
17
THE DEFENDANT:
18
THE COURT:
Yes, your Honor.
Do you understand that you must comply
19
strictly with all of those conditions, and that the violation
20
of any of those conditions may result in the issuance of a
21
warrant for your arrest, the revocation of your release, or
22
other sanctions?
23
THE DEFENDANT:
24
THE COURT:
25
Yes, your Honor.
The Pretrial Services Department will be
going over the details of all of the conditions with you.
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
51
1bldkug2
1
2
Plea
Counsel, is there anything further that we need to
address together this afternoon?
3
MR. MOORE:
4
MR. ADELMAN:
5
THE COURT:
6
Nothing from the government, your Honor.
Nor from the defense.
All right.
Thank you.
We are all
adjourned.
7
MR. MOORE:
8
MS. BARONI:
9
THE CLERK:
Thank you, your Honor.
Thank you, your Honor.
All rise.
10
11
-
-
-
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?