Irving H. Picard v. Saul B. Katz et al

Filing 89

DECLARATION of David J. Sheehan in Support re: 81 MOTION for Partial Summary Judgment.. Document filed by Irving H. Picard. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1, # 2 Exhibit 2, # 3 Exhibit 3, # 4 Exhibit 4, # 5 Exhibit 5, # 6 Exhibit 6, # 7 Exhibit 7, # 8 Exhibit 8)(Sheehan, David)

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Exhibit 7 1 1BLMKUGP1 1 Plea 2 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK ------------------------------x 3 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 4 v. 5 DAVID KUGEL, 6 7 10 Cr. 228 (LTS) Defendant. ------------------------------x 8 New York, N.Y. November 21, 2011 12:45 p.m. 9 10 Before: 11 HON. LAURA TAYLOR SWAIN, 12 District Judge 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 APPEARANCES PREET BHARARA United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York JULIAN MOORE LISA A. BARONI MATTHEW SCHWARTZ Assistant United States Attorneys MARTIN ADELMAN DANIEL ZELENKO MICHAEL BLUMENTHAL Attorneys for Defendant 21 22 23 ALSO PRESENT: GREG HAGARTY, FBI PAUL TAKLA, FBI JEFFREY STEIMEL, Pretrial Services 24 25 SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 2 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 (Case called) 2 MR. MOORE: 3 for the government. 4 of the USA, Lisa Baroni and Matthew Schwartz. 5 Special Agents Greg Hagarty and Paul Takla of the FBI. 6 Steimel of U.S. Pretrial Services is also with us. 7 8 THE COURT: Good afternoon, your Honor, Julian Moore With me at counsel table are my colleagues Also present are Jeff Good afternoon, Mr. Moore, Ms. Baroni, Mr. Schwartz, Agent Hagarty, Agent Takla, Officer Steimiel. 9 MR. ADELMAN: 10 Adelman for Mr. Kugel. 11 Good afternoon, your Honor, Martin themselves. 12 THE COURT: The other gentlemen will introduce Good afternoon, Mr. Adelman, and good 13 afternoon, Mr. Kugel. 14 MR. ZELEKNO: Good afternoon, your Honor. Daniel 15 Zelenko and Michael Blumenthal, also appearing on behalf of 16 Mr. Kugel. 17 THE COURT: Good afternoon Mr. Zelenko and good 18 afternoon, Mr. Blumenthal, and good afternoon, everyone in 19 attendance. 20 I would just like to say, I understand there was a 21 little bit of a miscommunication with respect to the door 22 signage. 23 you can see, it is a fairly small courtroom. 24 have said: 25 hope ye who entered here. I was conducting a trial in here this morning. As The sign should Kugel on at 12:30, trial in progress, not abandon Forgive us. It was just a matter of SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 3 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 not wanting to have a lot of unnecessarily disruptive activity 2 going on while the trial was going on. 3 anyone who would have come in while the trial was going on 4 would not have been disruptive. 5 was no meaning to offend. 6 But I also assumed that Again, my apologies. There And I hope that none was taken. It is my understanding that Mr. Kugel has an 7 application to waive indictment and enter a guilty plea to a 8 six-count superseding information which is labeled S4 10 Cr. 9 228. 10 11 Now, Mr. Adelman, would you be the principal one I should speak to, or should it be Mr. Zelenko? 12 MR. ADELMAN: 13 THE COURT: 14 MR. ADELMAN: 15 THE COURT: That's fine, yes, your Honor. Mr. Adelman, is that correct? Yes, ma'am, it is. And the plea is pursuant to the agreement 16 that has been marked as Government Exhibit 1 and has been 17 executed and is at defense table. 18 MR. ADELMAN: 19 THE COURT: Is that correct? Yes, it is, ma'am. And an advice of rights form has also been 20 reviewed and executed and marked as Court Exhibit 1. 21 correct? 22 MR. ADELMAN: 23 THE COURT: 24 Mr. Moore, are you the principal one today? 25 MR. MOORE: Is that Yes. Now, I have a question for the government. Yes, today, your Honor. SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 4 1BLMKUGP1 1 2 3 Plea THE COURT: Would you make a statement regarding victim notification in connection with this proceeding? MR. MOORE: Yes, your Honor. As the Court is aware, 4 last week we reached out via a letter to the Court requesting 5 that today's proceeding be publicized. 6 issued that order. 7 Wednesday, December 16, we published on the U.S. Attorney's 8 Madoff website that today's proceeding would be conducted and 9 that Mr. Kugel, the defendant present in court today, would be Your Honor so kindly And as of that date, which I believe was 10 pleading pursuant to the S4 superseding indictment to the 11 counts that we will go through today. 12 THE COURT: Mr. Kugel, before I accept your waiver of 13 indictment and your guilty plea, there are a number of 14 questions that I must ask you while you are under oath to 15 assure that it is a valid waiver and plea. 16 cover a point more than once and I may cover matters that were 17 also addressed in the advice of rights form that you have seen. 18 But if I do so, that will be because it is very important that 19 you understand what is happening here today. 20 At times I may In that connection, if you don't understand something 21 that I ask you, please say so and I will reword the question or 22 you may speak with your attorney. 23 Do you understand that? 24 THE DEFENDANT: 25 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Ms. Ng, would you please administer the SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 5 1BLMKUGP1 1 Plea oath or affirmation. 2 (Defendant sworn) 3 THE COURT: 4 Would you please state your full name for the record. 5 THE DEFENDANT: 6 THE COURT: David Louis Kugel. Mr. Kugel, do you understand that you have 7 solemnly promised to tell the truth and that if you answer any 8 of my questions falsely, your false or untrue answers may later 9 be used against you in another prosecution for perjury or 10 making a false statement? 11 THE DEFENDANT: 12 THE COURT: 13 You can be seated for the next portion of the proceeding. 14 THE DEFENDANT: 15 THE COURT: 16 THE DEFENDANT: 17 THE COURT: 18 THE DEFENDANT: 19 66. And how far did you go in school? I have a graduate -- undergraduate degree. THE COURT: 21 THE DEFENDANT: 23 Thank you. How old are you, sir? 20 22 Yes, your Honor. In this particular field? BBA in accounting, business administration. THE COURT: Since you finished your formal schooling, 24 what types of work have you done? 25 THE DEFENDANT: Brokerage firms, security work. SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 6 1BLMKUGP1 1 2 Plea THE COURT: Are you able to read, speak, and understand English well? 3 THE DEFENDANT: 4 THE COURT: 5 THE DEFENDANT: 6 THE COURT: 7 Are you a citizen of the United States? under the care of a doctor or psychiatrist? THE DEFENDANT: 9 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Are you under care for any condition that affects your ability to think clearly? 11 THE DEFENDANT: 12 THE COURT: 13 THE DEFENDANT: 14 THE COURT: 15 Yes, your Honor. Are you now or have you recently been 8 10 Yes, your Honor. I don't know, your Honor. You don't know? No, your Honor. Are you taking any medication that affects your ability to think clearly? 16 THE DEFENDANT: 17 THE COURT: No, your Honor. Are you under treatment for any condition 18 or taking any medication that affects your judgment in terms of 19 making important decisions for yourself? 20 THE DEFENDANT: 21 THE COURT: 22 23 24 25 No, your Honor. In the past 24 hours have you taken any drugs, medicine or pills or have you drunk any alcohol? THE DEFENDANT: medicine. I have taken medicine, prescribed No alcohol. THE COURT: And have you taken the prescription SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 7 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 medicine on the schedule prescribed and in the amount 2 prescribed? 3 THE DEFENDANT: 4 THE COURT: 5 THE DEFENDANT: 6 THE COURT: 7 THE DEFENDANT: 8 THE COURT: 9 THE DEFENDANT: Is your mind clear today? 11 THE DEFENDANT: Yes, your Honor. And who are your lawyers? Martin Adelman, Dan Zelenko, and Michael Blumenthal. THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Are you represented by counsel here today? THE COURT: 13 Yes, your Honor. Are you feeling well physically today? 10 12 Yes, your Honor. Messrs. Adelman, Zelenko and Blumenthal 14 and Mr. Moore, does any of you have any doubt as to Mr. Kugel's 15 competence to waive indictment and plead guilty at this time? 16 MR. MOORE: No, your Honor. And the government is 17 aware of Mr. Kugel's prescribed medication that he takes, as 18 indicated on page 3 of the pretrial services report. 19 THE COURT: Defense counsel. 20 MR. ADELMAN: The same answer, your Honor. 21 MR. ZELEKNO: Same, your Honor. 22 MR. BLUMENTHAL: 23 THE COURT: Same also, your Honor. Mr. Kugel, your attorneys have informed me 24 that you wish to waive indictment and enter a guilty plea to an 25 information. SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 8 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 Do you wish to waive indictment and plead guilty? 2 THE DEFENDANT: 3 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Have you fully discussed your case with 4 your attorneys, including the charges to which you intend to 5 plead guilty and any possible defenses to those charges? 6 THE DEFENDANT: 7 THE COURT: 8 9 Yes, your Honor. Have you and your attorneys also discussed the consequences of entering a guilty plea? THE DEFENDANT: Yes, your Honor. 10 THE COURT: Are you satisfied with your attorneys and 11 their representation of you? 12 THE DEFENDANT: 13 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. On the basis of Mr. Kugel's responses to 14 my questions and my observations of his demeanor, I find that 15 he is fully competent to waive indictment and enter an informed 16 plea at this time. 17 Before I accept your plea, sir, I am going to ask you 18 some more questions. 19 the Court that you wish to plead guilty because you are in fact 20 guilty and that you fully understand your rights and the 21 consequences of your plea. 22 These questions are intended to satisfy Now, I will describe to you certain rights that you 23 have under the Constitution and laws of the United States. 24 will be giving up these rights if you enter a guilty plea. 25 Please listen carefully. You If you do not understand something SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 9 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 that I'm saying or describing, stop me and I or your attorney 2 will explain it more fully. 3 Under the Constitution and laws of the United States, 4 you have the right to a speedy and public trial by a jury on 5 the charges against you that are in the information. 6 Do you understand that? 7 THE DEFENDANT: 8 THE COURT: 9 Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that you have the right to plead not guilty and to continue to plead not guilty? 10 THE DEFENDANT: 11 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. If there were a trial, you would be 12 presumed innocent and the government would be required to prove 13 you guilty by competent evidence and beyond a reasonable doubt. 14 You would not have to prove that you were innocent at trial. 15 Do you understand that? 16 THE DEFENDANT: 17 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. If there were a trial, a jury composed of 18 12 people selected from this district would have to agree 19 unanimously in order to find you guilty. 20 Do you understand that? 21 THE DEFENDANT: 22 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. If there were a trial and at all stages 23 leading up to it, you would have the right to be represented by 24 an attorney. 25 would be provided to you free of cost. And if you could not afford one, an attorney SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 10 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 Do you understand that? 2 THE DEFENDANT: 3 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. If there were a trial, you would have the 4 right to see and hear all of the witnesses against you and your 5 attorney could cross-examine them. 6 have your attorney object to the government's evidence and 7 offer evidence on your behalf, if you so desired. 8 also have the right to have witnesses required to come to court 9 to testify in your defense, and you would have the right to 10 testify yourself, but you would not be required to testify. You would have the right to 11 Do you understand all that? 12 THE DEFENDANT: 13 THE COURT: You would Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that if there were a 14 trial and you decided not to testify, no adverse inference 15 could be drawn against you based on your decision not to 16 testify? 17 THE DEFENDANT: 18 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that if you were 19 convicted at a trial, you would have the right to appeal that 20 verdict? 21 THE DEFENDANT: 22 THE COURT: 23 Yes, your Honor. Do you understand each and every one of these rights that I have questioned you about? 24 THE DEFENDANT: 25 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you have any questions about any of SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 11 1BLMKUGP1 1 Plea these rights? 2 THE DEFENDANT: 3 THE COURT: No, your Honor. Do you understand that by pleading guilty 4 today you will be giving up each and every one of these rights, 5 that you will be waiving these rights? 6 THE DEFENDANT: 7 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you also understand that you will be 8 waiving any possible claim that your constitutional rights may 9 have been violated and that you will have no trial? 10 THE DEFENDANT: Yes, your Honor. 11 THE COURT: 12 Ms. Baroni, do you need water? 13 MS. BARONI: 14 THE COURT: 15 MS. BARONI: 16 THE COURT: One moment. That would be great, your Honor. Ms. Ng. Thank you, your Honor. Mr. Kugel, do you understand that by 17 entering a plea of guilty you will also have to give up your 18 right not to incriminate yourself because I will ask you 19 questions about what you did in order to satisfy myself that 20 you are guilty as charged and you will have to admit and 21 acknowledge your guilt? 22 THE DEFENDANT: 23 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that you can change your 24 mind right now and refuse to enter a guilty plea. 25 have to enter this plea if you do not want to, for any reason. SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. You do not (212) 805-0300 12 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 Do you understand this fully? 2 THE DEFENDANT: 3 THE COURT: 4 THE DEFENDANT: 5 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. And do you still wish to plead guilty? Yes, your Honor. The document that contains the charges to 6 which you've indicated you wish to plead guilty is called an 7 information. 8 You have a constitutional right to be charged by an indictment 9 rather than an information. 10 It has been issued by the United States Attorney. An indictment would be a charge issued from a grand jury. 11 Do you understand that? 12 THE DEFENDANT: 13 THE COURT: 14 Yes, your Honor. Mr. Adelman, would you please show Mr. Kugel the waiver of indictment form. 15 MR. ADELMAN: 16 THE COURT: 17 Mr. Kugel, have you signed this waiver of indictment 18 I have done so, your Honor. Thank you. form? 19 THE DEFENDANT: 20 THE COURT: 21 THE DEFENDANT: 22 THE COURT: 23 Yes, your Honor. Did you read it before you signed it? Yes, your Honor. Did you discuss it with your attorney before you signed it? 24 THE DEFENDANT: 25 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Did you fully understand it before you SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 13 1BLMKUGP1 1 Plea signed it? 2 THE DEFENDANT: 3 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that if you do not waive 4 indictment, if the government wanted to prosecute you on these 5 particular charges that are in the information, the government 6 would have to present the charges to a grand jury, which might 7 or might not indict you on them? 8 THE DEFENDANT: 9 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that you are under no 10 obligation to waive indictment? 11 THE DEFENDANT: 12 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that by waiving 13 indictment you are giving up your right to have the case 14 presented to a grand jury? 15 THE DEFENDANT: 16 THE COURT: 17 THE DEFENDANT: 18 THE COURT: 19 Yes, your Honor. Do you understand what a grand jury is? Yes, your Honor. Did anyone promise you anything or threaten you to get you to waive indictment? 20 THE DEFENDANT: 21 THE COURT: No, your Honor. Have you seen a copy of the fourth 22 superseding information? 23 says S4 10 Cr. 228 at the top. 24 THE DEFENDANT: 25 THE COURT: That's the charging instrument that Yes, your Honor. Have you read it? SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 14 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 THE DEFENDANT: 2 THE COURT: 3 THE DEFENDANT: 4 THE COURT: 5 Yes. Have you discussed it with your attorney? Yes. Do you understand the charges against you that are detailed in the information? 6 THE DEFENDANT: 7 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. If you want me to, I'll read the 8 information out loud now here in court. 9 it to you out loud? 10 THE DEFENDANT: 11 THE COURT: Do you want me to read No, your Honor. I find that Mr. Kugel's waiver of 12 indictment is knowing and voluntary. 13 I accept it and I so order it. 14 Mr. Kugel, do you understand that Count One of the 15 superseding information charges you with participating in a 16 conspiracy in violation of Title 18 of the United States Code, 17 Section 371 to commit securities fraud in violation of Title 18 15, Sections 78jb and 77ff, and 17, Code of Federal 19 Regulations, Section 250 10B-5. 20 records of a broker dealer in violation of Title 15, Sections 21 78qa and 78ff, and 17, Code of Federal Regulations, Section 22 240.17A-3, and also to falsify books and records of an 23 investment advisor, in violation of Title 15, United States 24 Code, Sections 80b-4 and 80b-17, and 17, Code of Federal 25 Regulations, Section 275.204-2? Also to falsify books and SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 15 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 THE DEFENDANT: 2 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that Count Two of the 3 superseding information charges you with conspiracy in 4 violation of Title 18, Section 371 to commit bank fraud in 5 violation of Title 18, Section 1344? 6 THE DEFENDANT: 7 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that Count Three of the 8 superseding information charges you with securities fraud in 9 violation of Title 15 Sections 78jb and 77ff, as well as 17, 10 CFR, Section 240.10B-5, and Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 2? 11 THE DEFENDANT: 12 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that Count Four of the 13 superseding information charges you with falsifying books and 14 records of a broker dealer in violation of Title 15, Sections 15 78qa and 78ff, 17, Code of Federal Regulations, Section 16 240.17A-3, and Title 18, Section 2? 17 THE DEFENDANT: 18 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that Count Five of the 19 superseding information charges you with falsifying books and 20 records of an investment advisor in violation of Title 15, U.S. 21 Code, Sections 80b-4 and 80b-17, 17, CFR, Section 275.204-2 and 22 Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 2? 23 THE DEFENDANT: 24 THE COURT: 25 Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that Count Six of the superseding information charges you with committing bank fraud SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 16 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1344 and 2 Title 18, United States Code, Section 2? 3 THE DEFENDANT: 4 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that the government 5 would have to prove each and every part or element of each of 6 these charges beyond a reasonable doubt at trial if you did not 7 plead guilty? 8 THE DEFENDANT: 9 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Mr. Moore, would you please explain the 10 matters that the government would have to prove if we were to 11 go to trial on the charges in the fourth superseding 12 information? 13 MR. MOORE: Yes, your Honor. 14 With regard to Counts One and Two, the conspiracy 15 counts, in order to prove the crime of conspiracy, the 16 government must establish each of the following elements beyond 17 a reasonable doubt: 18 information existed, in other words, that there was in fact an 19 agreement or understanding to violate the laws of the United 20 States; second, that the defendant knowingly, willingly and 21 voluntarily became a member of the conspiracy charged; and, 22 third, your Honor, that any one of the conspirators, not 23 necessarily the defendant, knowingly committed at least one 24 overt act in the Southern District of New York in furtherance 25 of the conspiracy during the life of the conspiracy. First, that the conspiracy charged in the SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 17 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 With regard to Count Three, your Honor, the securities 2 fraud count, to establish a violation of Section 10B as charged 3 in Count Three of the information, the government must prove 4 each of the following elements: 5 First, that in connection with the purchase or sale of 6 securities, the defendant did any one or more of the following: 7 One, employed a device, scheme, or artifice to defraud; or, 8 two, made an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to 9 state a material fact which made what was said under the 10 circumstances misleading; or, three, engaged in an act, 11 practice, or course of business that operated or would operate 12 as a fraud or deceit upon a purchaser or seller. 13 Second, your Honor, that the defendant you are 14 considering acted knowingly, willfully, and with the intent to 15 defraud. 16 And, third, that the defendant used or caused to be 17 used any means or instruments of transportation or 18 communication in interstate commerce or the use of the mails in 19 furtherance of the fraudulent conduct. 20 With regard to Count Four, falsifying books and 21 records of a broker dealer: First, the government must prove 22 beyond a reasonable doubt that at the time of the alleged 23 offense, Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities, which I'll 24 refer to during the rest of these proceedings as BLMIS, was a 25 registered broker dealer; second, that BLMIS failed to make and SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 18 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 keep certain accurate records as required under the SEC's rules 2 and regulations; third, that the defendant aided and abetted 3 BLMIS' failure to make and keep accurate records; and, fourth, 4 that the defendant acted knowingly and willfully. 5 With regard to Count Five, falsifying books and 6 records of an investment advisor, in order to prove this crime 7 beyond a reasonable doubt the government must: 8 that at the time of the alleged offense, BLMIS was in fact an 9 investment advisor; second, that BLMIS failed to make and keep 10 certain accurate records as required under the SEC's rules and 11 regulations; third, that the defendant aided and abetted BLMIS' 12 failure to make and keep accurate records; fourth, that the 13 defendant acted knowingly and willfully; and, fifth, the 14 offense involved the use of the mails and means of 15 instrumentalities of interstate commerce. 16 First, prove Finally, with regard, your Honor, with regard to Count 17 Six, the bank fraud count, the government must prove beyond a 18 reasonable doubt that: 19 offense, the defendant executed or attempted to execute a 20 scheme or artifice to defraud a bank or that the defendant 21 executed or attempted to execute a scheme or artifice to obtain 22 money owned by or under the control or custody of that bank by 23 means of false or fraudulent pretenses, representations, or 24 promises; second, that the defendant engaged in the scheme or 25 artifice knowingly and willfully and with the specific intent First, that at the time of the alleged SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 19 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 to defraud the bank; and, third, and finally, your Honor, that 2 the bank involved was a federally-insured chartered 3 institution. 4 THE COURT: 5 Mr. Kugel, do you understand the matters that the 6 Thank you, Mr. Moore. government would have to prove if you did not plead guilty? 7 THE DEFENDANT: 8 THE COURT: 9 Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that the maximum possible penalty for the crime charged in Count One of the 10 superseding information is five years of imprisonment, plus a 11 fine of the greatest of $250,000, twice the gain resulting from 12 the offense or twice the loss to other people resulting from 13 the offense, plus a $100 special assessment, plus full 14 restitution to all persons injured as a result of your criminal 15 conduct, plus three years of supervised release after your term 16 of imprisonment? 17 THE DEFENDANT: 18 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that the maximum 19 possible penalty for the crime charged in Count Two is five 20 years of imprisonment, plus a fine of the greatest of $250,000, 21 twice the gain resulting from the offense, or twice the loss to 22 other people resulting from the offense, plus a $100 special 23 assessment, plus full restitution to all persons injured as a 24 result of your criminal conduct, plus three years of supervised 25 release after your term of imprisonment? SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 20 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 THE DEFENDANT: 2 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that the maximum 3 possible penalty for the crime charged in Count Three is 20 4 years of imprisonment, plus a fine of the greatest of $5 5 million, twice the gain resulting from the offense, or twice 6 the loss to other people resulting from the offense, plus a 7 $100 special assessment, plus full restitution to all persons 8 injured as a result of your criminal conduct, plus three years 9 of supervised release after your term of imprisonment? 10 THE DEFENDANT: 11 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that the maximum 12 possible penalty for the crime charged in Count Four is 20 13 years of imprisonment, plus a fine of the greatest of $5 14 million, twice the gain resulting from the offense, or twice 15 the loss to other people resulting from the offense, plus a 16 $100 special assessment, plus full restitution to all persons 17 injured as a result of your criminal conduct, plus three years 18 of supervised release after your term of imprisonment? 19 THE DEFENDANT: 20 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that the maximum 21 possible penalty for the crime charged in Count Five is five 22 years of imprisonment, plus a fine of the greatest of $250,000, 23 twice the gain resulting from the offense or twice the loss to 24 other people resulting from the offense, plus a $100 special 25 assessment, plus full restitution to all persons injured as a SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 21 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 result of your criminal conduct, plus three years of supervised 2 release after your terms of imprisonment? 3 THE DEFENDANT: 4 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that the maximum 5 possible penalty for the crime charged in Count Six is 30 years 6 of imprisonment, plus a fine of the greatest of $1 million, 7 twice the gain resulting from the offense, or twice the loss to 8 other people resulting from the offense, plus a $100 special 9 assessment, plus full restitution to all persons injured as a 10 result of your criminal conduct, plus five years of supervised 11 release after your term of imprisonment? 12 THE DEFENDANT: 13 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. And do you understand that the maximum 14 possible combined penalty for the six crimes to which you 15 propose to plead guilty is 85 years of imprisonment, plus a 16 fine of $11,750,000 or, if greater, the sums of the relevant 17 gains, losses, and statutory amounts relating to your offenses, 18 plus full restitution to all persons injured by your criminal 19 conduct, plus a $600 mandatory special assessment, plus 20 supervised release for five years after your term of 21 imprisonment? 22 THE DEFENDANT: 23 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. I will now give you some information and 24 verify your understanding of the supervised release aspect of 25 the potential penalty. Supervised release means that you will SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 22 1BLMKUGP1 Plea 1 be subject to monitoring when you are released from prison. 2 Terms and conditions will be imposed. 3 the set terms and conditions, you can be reimprisoned without a 4 jury trial. 5 comply with any of the set terms or conditions, you can be 6 returned to prison for the remainder of the term of supervised 7 release. 8 served in prison as a result of your sentence and no credit for 9 any time spent on postrelease supervision. If you violate any of If you are on supervised release and you do not You will be given no credit for the time that you For example, if you 10 received a prison term and then a three-year term of supervised 11 release and after you left prison you lived up to the terms of 12 supervised release for two years, but then you violated some 13 term of the supervised release, you could be returned to prison 14 for three whole years. 15 Do you understand that? 16 THE DEFENDANT: 17 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you also understand that if I accept 18 your guilty plea and adjudge you guilty, that adjudication may 19 deprive you of valuable civil rights, such as the right to 20 vote, the right to hold public office, the right to serve on a 21 jury, and the right to possess any kind of firearm if you 22 currently have or otherwise contain such rights? 23 THE DEFENDANT: 24 THE COURT: 25 Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that there are sentencing guidelines that the Court must consider in SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 23 1BLMKUGP1 1 Plea determining your sentence? 2 THE DEFENDANT: 3 THE COURT: 4 Yes, your Honor. Has your attorney discussed the sentencing guidelines with you? 5 THE DEFENDANT: 6 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that in determining your 7 sentence the Court has an obligation to calculate the 8 applicable sentencing guideline range and must consider that 9 range, possible departures under the sentencing guidelines, and 10 other sentencing factors under the statute we referred to as 11 Section 3553(a)? 12 THE DEFENDANT: 13 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that if your attorney or 14 anyone else has attempted to estimate or predict what your 15 sentence will be, their estimate or prediction could be wrong? 16 THE DEFENDANT: 17 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you also fully understand that even if 18 your sentence is different from what your attorney or anyone 19 else told you it might be, or if it is different from what you 20 expect, you will still be bound to your guilty plea and you 21 will not be allowed to withdraw your guilty plea? 22 THE DEFENDANT: 23 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that the sentence to be 24 imposed will be determined solely by the Court and that I can 25 only determine the sentence to be imposed after the probation SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 24 1BLMKUGP1 1 Plea department prepares a presentence report? 2 THE DEFENDANT: 3 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that the Court has 4 discretion while taking into account the specific provisions 5 and policy statements in the guidelines to sentence you to any 6 number of years of imprisonment between zero and the combined 7 statutory maximums of 85 years? 8 THE DEFENDANT: 9 THE COURT: 10 Yes, your Honor. Are you now serving any state or federal sentence or are you being prosecuted for any other crime? 11 THE DEFENDANT: 12 THE COURT: No, your Honor. Do you understand that the superseding 13 information also includes a forfeiture allegation in which the 14 government asserts that you are required to forfeit to the 15 United States any and all property constituting or derived from 16 any proceeds that you obtained as a result of the crimes 17 charged in Counts One, Two, Three, Four, and Six, as well as 18 any and all property traceable to such property, including but 19 not limited to a sum of money representing the amount of 20 proceeds obtained as a result of said offenses, totaling 21 approximately $3,585,000 as to each of Counts Two and Six, and 22 $170 billion as to Counts one, Three, and Four? 23 THE DEFENDANT: 24 THE COURT: 25 Yes, your Honor. Mr. Adelman, would you please show Mr. Kugel the agreement which has been marked as Government SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 25 1BLMKUGP1 1 Plea Exhibit 1. 2 MR. ADELMAN: 3 THE COURT: 4 Mr. Kugel, have you signed this agreement? 5 THE DEFENDANT: 6 THE COURT: 7 THE DEFENDANT: 8 THE COURT: 9 I have done so, your Honor. Thank you. Did you read it before you signed it? Yes, your Honor. Did you discuss it with your attorney before you signed it? 10 THE DEFENDANT: 11 THE COURT: 12 Yes, your Honor. Yes, your Honor. Did you fully understand the agreement before you signed it? 13 THE DEFENDANT: 14 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Does the agreement reflect accurately your 15 complete and total understanding of the entire agreement 16 between the government, your attorney, and you? 17 THE DEFENDANT: 18 THE COURT: 19 Yes, your Honor. Is everything that you understand about your plea, cooperation, and sentence covered in this agreement? 20 THE DEFENDANT: 21 THE COURT: 22 THE DEFENDANT: 23 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Has anything been left out? No, your Honor. Has anyone made any promises to you other 24 than what's written in that agreement or threatened you or 25 forced you to plead guilty or to enter into the cooperation SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 26 1BLMKUGP1 1 Plea agreement? 2 THE DEFENDANT: 3 THE COURT: No, your Honor. Do you understand that even if the 4 government does not oppose or take a position on what your 5 attorney will ask as a sentence, I am free to impose whatever 6 sentence I believe is appropriate under the circumstances and 7 the applicable law, and you will have no right to withdraw your 8 plea? 9 10 THE DEFENDANT: Yes, your Honor. (Continued on next page) 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 27 1bldkug2 1 Plea THE COURT: Do you understand that the agreement 2 provides that you must cooperate fully with the office of the 3 United States Attorney, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, 4 and any other law enforcement agency designated by the United 5 States Attorney? 6 THE DEFENDANT: 7 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that the agreement does 8 not bind any federal, state, or local prosecuting authority 9 other than the United States Attorney? 10 THE DEFENDANT: 11 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that the agreement 12 provides that if the United States Attorney determines that you 13 have provided substantial assistance in the investigation or 14 prosecution and if you have fully complied with the 15 understandings specified in the agreement, the United States 16 Attorney will file a motion, pursuant to Section 5K1.1 of the 17 Sentencing Guidelines, requesting that the Court sentence in 18 light of the factors set forth in Section 5K5.1(a)? 19 THE DEFENDANT: 20 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that the factors that 21 the Court may consider in this connection include the 22 significance and usefulness of your assistance, taking into 23 account the government's evaluation of your assistance, the 24 truthfulness, completeness and reliability of any information 25 or testimony you provided, the nature and extent of your SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 28 1bldkug2 Plea 1 assistance, any injuries suffered or any danger or risk of 2 injury to you or to your family as a result of your assistance, 3 and the timeliness of your assistance? 4 THE DEFENDANT: 5 THE COURT: Do you understand that? Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that even if the United 6 States Attorney files such a motion, the sentence to be imposed 7 on you remains within the sole discretion of the Court? 8 THE DEFENDANT: 9 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that you will not be 10 entitled to withdraw your guilty plea even if the Court denies 11 the government's motion? 12 THE DEFENDANT: 13 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that if the United 14 States Attorney determines that you have not provided 15 substantial assistance in an investigation or prosecution, or 16 that you have violated any provision of the agreement, the 17 United States Attorney is not obliged to file a motion under 18 Section 5K1.1 of the Sentencing Guidelines? 19 THE DEFENDANT: 20 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that you will not be 21 entitled to withdraw your guilty plea even if the United States 22 Attorney does not file the motion? 23 THE DEFENDANT: 24 THE COURT: 25 Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that your agreement provides that if you commit any further crimes, or if it is SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 29 1bldkug2 Plea 1 determined that you gave false, incomplete, or misleading 2 testimony or information, or otherwise violated any provision 3 of the agreement, you will be subject to prosecution for any 4 federal violations of which the United States Attorney has 5 knowledge, including perjury and obstruction of justice? 6 THE DEFENDANT: 7 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that your agreement 8 provides that if you commit any further crimes, or if it is 9 determined that you gave false, incomplete or misleading 10 testimony or information, or otherwise violated any provision 11 of the cooperation agreement, all statements made by you to the 12 United States Attorney or other designated law enforcement 13 agents and any testimony given by you before a grand jury or 14 other tribunal may be admissible in evidence in any criminal 15 proceedings against you? 16 THE DEFENDANT: 17 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that your agreement also 18 provides that you may not assert a claim that such statements 19 should be suppressed from evidence and that you have waived 20 your right to claim that such statements should be suppressed? 21 THE DEFENDANT: 22 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that page 3 of the plea 23 agreement includes your agreement to forfeit to the United 24 States any and all property constituting and derived from any 25 proceeds that you obtained as a result of the unlawful SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 30 1bldkug2 Plea 1 activities charged in Counts One, Three and Four of the 2 Superseding Information, including, but not limited to, a sum 3 equal to $170 billion, and also to forfeit any and all property 4 constituting and derived from any proceeds that you obtained as 5 a result of the unlawful activities charged in Counts Two and 6 Six of the Information, including, but not limited to, a sum of 7 money equal to $3,585,000 as to each count, as well as your 8 right, title and interest in the specific property identified 9 in the agreement? 10 THE DEFENDANT: 11 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that you are 12 specifically agreeing that the amount to be forfeited includes, 13 but is not limited to, a sum of money equal to $170,007,175,000 14 in United States currency as well as the specific property and 15 that a judgment will be entered against you for at least that 16 amount? 17 THE DEFENDANT: 18 THE COURT: 19 Do you understand that you are not obligated to admit the forfeiture allegation? 20 THE DEFENDANT: 21 THE COURT: 22 Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that you are not obliged to agree to the forfeiture amount with the government? 23 THE DEFENDANT: 24 THE COURT: 25 Yes, your Honor. Yes, your Honor. And do you understand that it is up to the Court to make a final determination as to forfeiture? SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 31 1bldkug2 Plea 1 THE DEFENDANT: 2 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that any amount that you 3 do forfeit will not be credited toward any fines, restitution, 4 cost of imprisonment, or other additional penalty that the 5 court may impose on you? 6 THE DEFENDANT: 7 THE COURT: 8 9 10 11 Do you still wish to plead guilty pursuant to this agreement? THE DEFENDANT: THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Mr. Adelman, do you know of any valid reason why Mr. Kugel would prevail at trial? 12 MR. ADELMAN: 13 THE COURT: 14 Yes, your Honor. I do not, your Honor. Do you know of any reason why he should not be permitted to plead guilty? 15 MR. ADELMAN: 16 THE COURT: I do not. Mr. Kugel, would you please stand now and 17 tell me what you did that makes you guilty of the six crimes 18 charged in the Fourth Superseding Information? 19 THE DEFENDANT: Yes, your Honor. 20 Your Honor, I stand before you ready to plead guilty 21 to the six counts in the Information filed against me, and to 22 accept responsibility for what I have done. 23 for my actions and the harm suffered by the victims. 24 the Court and everyone to know that I will do all I can to 25 cooperate with the government. I am deeply sorry SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. I want (212) 805-0300 32 1bldkug2 1 Plea As to Counts One, Three, Four and Five, I provided 2 historical trade information to other BLMIS employees, which 3 was used to create false, profitable trades in the Investment 4 Advisory clients' accounts at BLMIS. 5 the early '70s, until the collapse of BLMIS in December 2008, I 6 helped create fake, backdated trades. 7 trade information -- sorry --first to Annette Bongiorno, and 8 later to Joanne Crupi, and others which enabled them to create 9 fake trades that, when included on the account statements and 10 trade confirmations of Investment Advisory clients, gave the 11 appearance of profitable trading when in fact no trading had 12 actually occurred. 13 these fake, backdated trades based on historical stock prices 14 and were executed only on paper. 15 Specifically, beginning I provided historical I helped Bongiorno, Crupi and others create Many of these false trades were based on trades that 16 previously had been used in the Proprietary Trading operations 17 at BLMIS. 18 BLMIS customers on their monthly statements and trade 19 confirmations, and that the information was false. 20 I was aware that the trades would be reported to I did this at the Madoff offices in Manhattan and 21 known that many of the account statements and trade 22 confirmations were mailed to clients from the offices in 23 Manhattan. 24 25 I therefore plead guilty to the crimes alleged against me in Count One, Three, Four and Five. I did conspire with SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 33 1bldkug2 Plea 1 other BLMIS employees to commit these crimes and, in fact, they 2 were committed, in violation of the law. 3 Finally, as to Count Two and Six, I acknowledge that 4 from at least from 2002 through 2007, on several occasions, I 5 caused false financial information to be submitted to various 6 financial institutions on my behalf and on behalf of other 7 potential borrowers. 8 submitted in connection for applications for mortgage loans. The false financial information was 9 I asked Joann Crupi to prepare documents that did not 10 accurately reflect my assets and the assets of others at BLMIS 11 and she did so. 12 my own and the other potential borrowers' holdings in accounts 13 at BLMIS. 14 institutions on my behalf and on behalf of other potential 15 borrowers. 16 Those documents overstated the total value of These fake documents were submitted to financial The false documents were prepared at BLMIS offices in 17 Manhattan and submitted to federally-insured lenders by U.S. 18 mail or wire transmissions. 19 THE COURT: 20 21 22 23 Thank you. I have a couple of questions for you. You used the term "conspired" in relation to Counts One, Three, Four and Five. THE DEFENDANT: What do you mean by that? When I conspired, I worked together 24 with them to create the false trades that appeared on the 25 Investment Advisory clients' statements and confirmations, SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 34 1bldkug2 1 2 Plea pursuant to agreement and understanding. THE COURT: You had an agreement and understanding 3 with the other individuals you mentioned in order to create the 4 false trades? 5 6 7 THE DEFENDANT: That applied to historical information, yes. THE COURT: And you said that the customer information 8 regarding the false trades was mailed in the regular Postal 9 system, is that correct? 10 THE DEFENDANT: 11 THE COURT: To the best of my knowledge, yes. And the financial institutions to which 12 the false mortgage information, application information, was 13 given were banks; is that your understanding? 14 THE DEFENDANT: 15 THE COURT: 16 Yes, your Honor. Is it your understanding that they were federally-insured banks? 17 THE DEFENDANT: 18 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. And when you were dealing with the false 19 trading history information and the false financial 20 information, did you know that that information was false? 21 THE DEFENDANT: 22 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. And did you know that what you were doing 23 was wrong and unlawful? 24 THE DEFENDANT: 25 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Does the government have any further SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 35 1bldkug2 Plea 1 requests for factual matters to be addressed in Mr. Kugel's 2 plea allocution? 3 MR. MOORE: No. Thank you, your Honor. 4 THE COURT: Mr. Adelman -- actually, before we do 5 that, Mr. Moore, would you please summarize the government's 6 evidence against Mr. Kugel? 7 MR. MOORE: 8 Had this case proceeded to trial -- 9 THE COURT: 10 Certainly, your Honor. You will have to get up again in a minute but it is your choice. 11 MR. MOORE: My apologies, your Honor. 12 Had this case proceeded to trial, the government would 13 have proven through testimony and evidence beyond a reasonable 14 doubt the facts set forth in the Superseding Information. 15 Specifically, the government would have proven, with 16 respect to Counts One, Three, Four and Five of the Information, 17 that Mr. Kugel was employed at the Bernard L. Madoff Investment 18 Securities LLC, or "BLMIS," from in or about 1970 through at 19 least on or about December 11, 2008. 20 investment advisor and a market maker, your Honor. 21 BLMIS was both an Beginning in or about the 1970s, Kugel was a trader in 22 BLMIS's Proprietary Trading and Market Making operations. 23 or about the late 1990s, your Honor, Mr. Kugel assumed a 24 managerial position on the trading floor and later took on the 25 role of Trading Floor Compliance Analyst. Beginning in or SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. In (212) 805-0300 36 1bldkug2 Plea 1 about the early 1970s until the collapse of BLMIS in 2008, 2 Mr. Kugel helped create fake, backdated trades for Mr. Madoff's 3 Investment Advisory, or the "IA," business with his 4 codefendants, Annette Bongiorno, Joann Crupi, as well as other 5 individuals, your Honor. 6 of which mimicked actual trades executed in connection with the 7 Proprietary Trading operation -- were used to deceive the 8 clients of the IA business and to give the appearance that 9 actual trading occurred when, as Mr. Kugel and others well 10 11 These fake, backdated trades -- many knew, no trading occurred at all in the IA account. Beginning in or about the early 1970s, Bongiorno 12 requested from Kugel backdated arbitrage trades to be used in 13 Investment Advisory clients' accounts. 14 when the IA business had received money that was to be 15 invested, Bongiorno told Kugel the amount of funds that she had 16 available to purportedly invest on behalf of IA clients, which 17 was typically in the millions of dollars. 18 Mr. Kugel provided Bongiorno historical information from which 19 she created the fake trades. 20 historical stock prices from the Wall Street Journal and other 21 sources, he provided Bongiorno with the name of the stocks, the 22 buy and sell dates of potential trades, as well as the 23 historical price ranges of those stocks of the respective dates 24 that she could use to make a profit. 25 mimicked trades previously executed in connection with limited On a regular basis, In response, Specifically, Mr. Kugel, using Often, this information SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 37 1bldkug2 1 Plea Proprietary Trading operation. 2 Mr. Kugel also gave Ms. Bongiorno the total volume of 3 shares traded in particular stocks on certain dates so she 4 would not exceed a particular stock's daily trading volume when 5 creating the fake trades. 6 by Kugel, Bongiorno then selected the particular stocks and 7 historical purchase prices from the price ranges given to her 8 by Mr. Kugel. 9 prices to be used for each IA client in order to meet the rate Using the information provide to her Bongiorno selected different stocks and purchase 10 of return predetermined by Madoff for that client. 11 so, Ms. Bongiorno calculated the number of shares that would 12 have to be used in each IA client's account, based on both the 13 amount of money the client had available to invest and the 14 predetermined rate of return for each client as determined by 15 Madoff. 16 In doing Beginning in or about the early 1990s, Mr. Kugel 17 similarly provided Ms. Crupi with historical price information 18 to enable Crupi to create false, backdated arbitrage trades for 19 IA clients. 20 selected the particular stock and historical purchase prices to 21 be used for each IA client in order to meet the rate of return 22 predetermined by Madoff for that client. 23 calculated the number of shares that would have to be used in 24 each IA client's account based on both the amount of money the 25 client had to invest and the rate of return predetermined by Using the information provide by Kugel, Crupi then In doing so, Crupi SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 38 1bldkug2 1 Plea Madoff. 2 In or about the mid-1990s, your Honor, Crupi took over 3 the role of Kugel in selecting the historical information 4 needed for the fake arbitrage deals. 5 selected the name of the stocks, the buy and sell date of a 6 potential trade, as well as the historical price range for that 7 date that she could use to make a profit. 8 fake, backdated arbitrage trades that were executed on paper 9 only in the IA clients' accounts. 10 In doing so, Crupi Crupi then created With respect to Counts Two and Six, your Honor, the 11 government would have proven that, separate and apart from the 12 fake trades that Kugel, Bongiorno, Crupi, and others created at 13 BLMIS, Kugel, with the assistance of Ms. Crupi and others, also 14 defrauded numerous financial institutions in order to obtain 15 loans using artificially-inflated financial information. 16 multiple occasions, Mr. Kugel and Crupi submitted false and 17 misleading information concerning Kugel's assets and the assets 18 of others to financial institutions in order to obtain loans 19 for the purchase and construction of homes for Kugel and 20 others. 21 others obtained multiple million-dollar loans based on the 22 submission of this fraudulent information. On With the assistance of Crupi and others, Kugel and 23 THE COURT: 24 Mr. Kugel, how do you now plead to the charge against 25 Thank you. you in Count One of the Fourth Superseding Information, not SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 39 1bldkug2 1 Plea guilty or guilty? 2 THE DEFENDANT: 3 THE COURT: 4 How do you now plead to the charge against you in Count Two, not guilty or guilty? 5 THE DEFENDANT: 6 THE COURT: 7 you in Count Three, not guilty or guilty? THE DEFENDANT: 9 THE COURT: you in Count Four, not guilty or guilty? THE DEFENDANT: 12 THE COURT: Guilty, your Honor. How do you now plead to the charge against you in Count Five, not guilty or guilty? 14 THE DEFENDANT: 15 THE COURT: 16 Guilty, your Honor. How do you now plead to the charge against 11 13 Guilty, your Honor. How do you now plead to the charge against 8 10 Guilty, your Honor. Guilty, your Honor. And how do you now plead to the charge against you in Count Six, not guilty or guilty? 17 THE DEFENDANT: 18 THE COURT: Guilty, your Honor. Are you pleading guilty to each of these 19 charges because you are in fact guilty of each of these 20 charges? 21 THE DEFENDANT: 22 THE COURT: 23 Yes, your Honor. your own free will? Are you pleading guilty voluntarily and of 24 THE DEFENDANT: 25 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Mr. Adelman, would you please show SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 40 1bldkug2 1 Plea Mr. Kugel Court Exhibit 1, the advice of rights form. 2 MR. ADELMAN: 3 THE COURT: 4 Mr. Kugel, have you signed this form? 5 THE DEFENDANT: 6 THE COURT: 7 THE DEFENDANT: 8 THE COURT: 9 I have done so, your Honor. Thank you. Did you read it before you signed it? it? THE DEFENDANT: 11 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Did you discuss it with your attorney before you signed it? 13 THE DEFENDANT: 14 THE COURT: 15 Yes, your Honor. Did you understand it before you signed 10 12 Yes, your Honor. Yes, your Honor. Mr. Adelman, did you also review and sign Court Exhibit 1? 16 MR. ADELMAN: 17 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Mr. Adelman, are there any other questions 18 that you believe I should ask Mr. Kugel in connection with his 19 plea? 20 MR. ADELMAN: 21 THE COURT: No, ma'am. Mr. Moore, are there any other questions 22 that you believe I should ask Mr. Kugel in connection with his 23 plea? 24 MR. MOORE: No. Thank you, your Honor. 25 THE COURT: Mr. Kugel, you have acknowledged that you SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 41 1bldkug2 Plea 1 are guilty as charged in the Information. 2 your rights and that you are waiving them voluntarily. 3 I find that you know Because your plea is entered knowingly and voluntarily 4 and is supported by an independent basis in fact, containing 5 each of the essential elements of each of the offenses, I 6 accept your guilty plea and I adjudge you guilty of the 7 offenses charged in Counts One, Two, Three, Four, Five and Six 8 of the Fourth Superseding Information, to which you have pled 9 guilty. 10 You can be seated now. Thank you. 11 Mr. Adelman, do you wish to be present for any 12 interview of Mr. Kugel in connection with the preparation of 13 the presentence report? 14 MR. ADELMAN: 15 THE COURT: 16 MR. ADELMAN: 17 THE COURT: 18 19 Yes, ma'am. I will make that direction. Thank you. Do the parties have a particular request with respect to the setting of a sentencing date? MR. MOORE: Your Honor, the government requests a 20 sentencing control date for six months from now and that a 21 presentence report not be ordered at this time. 22 THE COURT: Ms. Ng, may I have a date, please? 23 THE CLERK: Friday, May 4th, 2012, at 11 a.m. 24 THE COURT: May 4th at 11 a.m.? 25 THE CLERK: Yes. SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 42 1bldkug2 1 2 3 Plea THE COURT: The sentencing control date is set for May 4th at 11 a.m. Will the government inform the Court and the defense 4 at such time that it believes that it is appropriate to prepare 5 a presentence report? 6 MR. MOORE: We will, your Honor. 7 THE COURT: Thank you. 8 Counsel, when it does come time for sentencing, please 9 be certain to give any comments or objections promptly to the 10 Probation Office, and to make your sentencing submissions in a 11 manner consistent with my sentencing submission procedures, 12 which are posted on the court's website and they are also 13 available here in hard copy. 14 Mr. Kugel, at some point the Probation Office will be 15 preparing a presentence report to assist me in sentencing you. 16 You will be interviewed by the Probation Office. 17 important that the information that you give to the probation 18 officer be truthful and accurate. 19 what my decision is as to what your sentence will be. 20 It is The report is important in You and your attorney have the right and will have an 21 opportunity to examine the report, to challenge or comment on 22 it, and to speak on your behalf before sentencing. 23 be truthful with the Probation Office and the Court may have an 24 adverse effect on your sentence and may subject you to 25 prosecution. SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. Failing to (212) 805-0300 43 1bldkug2 Plea 1 Do you understand that? 2 THE DEFENDANT: 3 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Now, I understand that there is a -- 4 actually, we need to deal with bail conditions, and we also 5 need to deal with the documents that I have been given relating 6 to forfeiture. 7 Is it the parties' request that I sign today the 8 Preliminary Order of Forfeiture and also the Stipulation and 9 Order relating to forfeiture issues? 10 MR. MOORE: Yes, your Honor. 11 THE COURT: Any objection from the defense? 12 MR. BLUMENTHAL: 13 THE COURT: 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 No, your Honor. And am I to sign the full and redacted copy? MR. SCHWARTZ: Yes, your Honor. Of course, we ask that only the redacted versions be docketed. THE COURT: Yes. And that the full version be filed under seal? MR. SCHWARTZ: Please, yes. The redactions are in accordance with the court's local rules. 21 THE COURT: 22 MR. SCHWARTZ: 23 Thank you. So relating to the privacy rules. Correct. It is financial accountant information and the names of minors. 24 THE COURT: 25 Thank you. (Pause) SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 44 1bldkug2 Plea 1 Ms. Ng will take care of the entry of those orders. 2 I have reviewed the Pretrial Services' report. 3 parties have a joint application and recommendation with 4 Do the respect to bail pending sentencing? 5 MR. MOORE: Yes, your Honor. 6 In light of Mr. Kugel's cooperation, his full 7 disclosure of his financial assets and his dealings that limits 8 to the government, we are satisfied that he will follow the 9 rules set forth by Pretrial Services in accordance with the 10 proposed bail package we are prepared to present to the Court 11 at this time. 12 Namely, we respectfully submit to you, your Honor, 13 that the defendant's ball be set at a $3 million personal 14 recognizance bond to be secured by six financially-responsible 15 persons and $900,000 in cash or property. 16 of course, have to be clean assets, wholly unaffiliated with 17 BLMIS. 18 This property will, We further request that the defendant be subject to 19 strict pretrial supervision, and that his travel be restricted 20 to the Southern District of New York, the Eastern District of 21 New York and the District of New Jersey. 22 We further request that he surrender all of his travel 23 documents and make no new travel applications. We ask that 24 this restriction also apply to his wife. 25 holiday this week, your Honor, we request that the defendant In light of the SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 45 1bldkug2 1 2 Plea have until Thursday, December 1st, to meet these conditions. To date, the government has already met with a number 3 of the defendant's proposed suriters and has been satisfied 4 with their financial and personal qualifications. 5 persons include close family members and friends of the 6 defendant who have known him for decades and present strong 7 moral suasion over the defendant to follow the conditions of 8 his release. 9 These The defendant has been working with our office and the 10 FBI for quite some time now, your Honor. 11 has been both been reliable, timely in making his appointments, 12 and flexible with his schedule when the government requested 13 meetings with him. 14 During this time he The defendant is a long-time resident on Long Island, 15 and his family resides in that district, in the Southern 16 District of New York and the District of New Jersey. 17 your Honor, the defendant currently helps assist his elderly 18 mother with her care, and that includes bringing her to visit 19 his brother, who resides in the District of New Jersey. 20 Currently, this is his primary job responsibility. 21 Moreover, As part of the cooperation process, your Honor, the 22 defendant has filled out financial affidavits and worked with 23 our Asset Forfeiture Unit at the U.S. Attorney's Office, 24 detailing the amounts and whereabouts of all of his assets. 25 has worked closely with Mr. Schwartz in that regard, and has SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. He (212) 805-0300 46 1bldkug2 Plea 1 fully accepted the fact that he must forfeit the vast majority 2 of his assets. 3 As your Honor is aware, and I believe as the Court has 4 issued today or will be issuing shortly, our Asset Forfeiture 5 unit has presented forfeiture papers for your review in which 6 the defendant has agreed to a forfeiture amount of over $170 7 billion. 8 defendant has agreed to give up his home, luxury vehicle, 9 monies maintained in several financial institutions, and other 10 11 12 13 And as part of that forfeiture, your Honor, the specific assets detailed in the papers before your Honor. The government does not believe the defendant is a danger to the community. For all of these reasons, your Honor, the government 14 believes that the proposed bail package is reasonable and 15 appropriate in this case for this individual defendant. 16 THE COURT: And the government believes, I take it, 17 based on its thorough review of the financial situation and its 18 dealings with Mr. Kugel over a lengthy period of time, that the 19 evidence is clear and convincing that the package that has been 20 proposed, including the delayed satisfaction of all of the 21 particulars of the package, is sufficient to address the 22 societal interests in proper appearance for proceedings in this 23 case and protection of the public? 24 MR. MOORE: We do, your Honor. 25 THE COURT: Thank you. SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 47 1bldkug2 1 2 Plea Did Pretrial Services wish to be heard further on this? 3 MR. STEIMEL: 4 THE COURT: 5 And the defense has no objection to the set of 6 No, your Honor. We stand by our report. Thank you. conditions? 7 MR. ADELMAN: No, ma'am. I was just going to endorse 8 them by pointing out that Mr. Kugel, aside from these financial 9 considerations, is closely tied to his family, all of whom are 10 here in New York. 11 suriters. 12 His brother and sister are going to be The brother is a dentist in New Jersey. He is in contact with his aged mother on a frequent 13 basis. 14 daughter and son are here. 15 no connections anywhere else in the world. 16 passports of Mr. and Mrs. Kugel with me to surrender to the 17 court. 18 His goal is to help her when she needs help. His His grandchildren are here. He has I have the And I endorse the proposal that has been made. Your Honor doesn't have to hear this now, and I 19 apologize. At some point in time I will be requesting travel 20 permission for Mr. Kugel to go to Florida. 21 real estate, a house there, that he is obliged to sell to raise 22 funds for the forfeiture. 23 it, not the government, and he has his personal property there. 24 So I will be in communication with your Honor to ask for such a 25 trip, and I expect you will remember what I just told you today He has a piece of He is going to be the one selling SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 48 1bldkug2 Plea 1 in ruling on the application. 2 THE COURT: I have listened carefully to what you just 3 told me. 4 the communication to my chambers, that you verify that there is 5 no objection to it from the government, from the Probation 6 Department, and that you write a letter reciting those 7 communications and the positions of those two aspects of the 8 institution. 9 I would simply ask that you speak -- before you make MR. ADELMAN: Yes, your Honor. 10 THE COURT: 11 I am going to prepare a bail disposition sheet. 12 All right, then. I'm sorry. 13 MR. STEIMEL: Your Honor, I'm sorry -- 14 THE COURT: 15 MR. STEIMEL: 16 Just one clarification. It is Pretrial Services, not Probation? Yes, your Honor. I know that defense counsel 17 indicated that the wife's passport was also going to be ordered 18 seized or surrendered to Pretrial Services. 19 actually -- I'm not sure if I heard you say whether the wife's 20 passport was also supposed to be surrendered. 21 that? 22 23 24 25 THE COURT: I am going to. I was not clear Did you order It was in the list of conditions that -- I'm sorry, am I interrupting you? MR. MOORE: No. I'm just saying you hadn't issued your decision yet. SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 49 1bldkug2 1 2 3 Plea THE COURT: It was part of the package as described by Mr. Moore. And so what I was about to say was that I find, based 4 on the review of the Pretrial Services' report and all of the 5 representations that have been made to the Court, that the 6 package as proposed is appropriate and sufficient to address 7 the statutory concerns of appearance and protection of the 8 community. 9 sentencing on the basis of these conditions. 10 Accordingly, I will approve release pending Now I am going to prepare a bail disposition sheet on 11 which I will summarize the conditions. 12 sure that everyone agrees that I have reflected the appropriate 13 conditions. 14 15 I will read out to make So if you will bear with me, I will do that. MR. ADELMAN: Your Honor, may I have a moment to consult with my brother and sister here? 16 THE COURT: Yes, you may. 17 MR. ADELMAN: 18 (Pause) 19 THE COURT: 20 $3 million PRB with six FRPs; 900,000 security in cash Thank you. This is what I have written. 21 and property (not derived from BLMIS or any activity that is 22 the subject of the charges); strict supervision; travel 23 restricted to S.D.N.Y., EDNY, DNJ; surrender passports of 24 defendant and spouse, and no new applications. 25 must be met by December 1, 2011. All conditions SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 50 1bldkug2 Plea 1 Does that cover it? 2 MR. MOORE: 3 MR. ADELMAN: Yes, your Honor. Yes, your Honor. The only -- I don't 4 anticipate him not being compliant by December 1, but if there 5 is one piece that is missing or it will come in the next day, I 6 will come back to your Honor and advise. 7 THE COURT: Yes. If you need to, you can make an 8 application for an extension of the deadline, but this is the 9 deadline that I am putting in today. 10 MR. ADELMAN: 11 THE COURT: 12 (Pause) 13 THE COURT: 14 THE DEFENDANT: 15 THE COURT: 16 Yes. All right. Let me print the copies. Mr. Kugel. Yes, your Honor. Did you hear the conditions that I had set for your bail? 17 THE DEFENDANT: 18 THE COURT: Yes, your Honor. Do you understand that you must comply 19 strictly with all of those conditions, and that the violation 20 of any of those conditions may result in the issuance of a 21 warrant for your arrest, the revocation of your release, or 22 other sanctions? 23 THE DEFENDANT: 24 THE COURT: 25 Yes, your Honor. The Pretrial Services Department will be going over the details of all of the conditions with you. SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300 51 1bldkug2 1 2 Plea Counsel, is there anything further that we need to address together this afternoon? 3 MR. MOORE: 4 MR. ADELMAN: 5 THE COURT: 6 Nothing from the government, your Honor. Nor from the defense. All right. Thank you. We are all adjourned. 7 MR. MOORE: 8 MS. BARONI: 9 THE CLERK: Thank you, your Honor. Thank you, your Honor. All rise. 10 11 - - - 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300

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