DiTirro v. Facebook, Inc.
Filing
20
MOTION to Dismiss First Amended Complaint; Memorandum of Points and Authorities filed by Facebook, Inc.. Motion Hearing set for 6/11/2014 09:00 AM in Courtroom 3, 3rd Floor, Oakland before Hon. Phyllis J. Hamilton. Responses due by 4/29/2014. Replies due by 5/6/2014. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Sandeep N. Solanki, # 2 Exhibit A to Declaration of Sandeep N. Solanki, # 3 Exhibit B to Declaration of Sandeep N. Solanki, # 4 Exhibit C to Declaration of Sandeep N. Solanki, # 5 Exhibit D to Declaration of Sandeep N. Solanki, # 6 Proposed Order Granting Motion to Dismiss First Amended Complaint)(Gutkin, Jeffrey) (Filed on 4/15/2014)
EXHIBIT C
Terms of Use
Date of Last Revision: February 4, 2009.
Welcome to the Facebook Service, a social utility that connects you with the people around you.
The Facebook Service (defined below) is operated by Facebook, Inc. and its subsidiaries and
affiliates ("us," "we" or "Facebook"). By using or accessing the Facebook Service, you agree that
you have read, understand and are bound by these Terms of Use ("Terms"). We reserve the right,
at our sole discretion, to change or delete portions of these Terms at any time without further
notice. Your continued use of the Facebook Service after any such changes constitutes your
acceptance of the new Terms.
Privacy
We care about the privacy of our users and encourage you to read our Privacy Policy.
Eligibility
You may not use the Facebook Service ifyou are under 13. If you are between the ages of 13
and 17, we strongly suggest that you seek parental consent to use the Facebook Service. Ifyou
are required to register as a sex offender in any jurisdiction, you may not use the Facebook
Service.
Registration; Account Security
When you register for and use the Facebook Service, you will be asked to provide information
about yourself ("User Data"). Your User Data must be accurate and current at all times. You are
solely responsible for maintaining the security of your account. This means, for example, that
you may not share your password or let anyone else access your account. If you have reason to
believe that your account is no longer secure, please let us know immediately.
Prohibited Conduct
By using or accessing the Facebook Service, you represent, warrant and agree that you will not:
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do anything that could disable, overburden or impair the proper working of the Facebook
Service;
use any robot, spider, scraper or other automated means to access the Facebook Service;
send spam or any other unauthorized advertisements or solicitations through or using the
Facebook Service;
harvest, collect or use addresses, phone numbers or email addresses or other contact
information (collectively "Contact Information") of users of the Facebook Service
without consent from such users;
solicit private information (including social security numbers, credit card numbers and
passwords) from users of the Facebook Service;
provide any false personal information in your profile, create more than one profile,
transfer your profile, create a profile for anyone other than yourself or create a page
without authorization;
use your profile (as opposed to a Page) for any commercial purpose;
offer any contest, sweepstakes, coupon or other promotion through the Facebook Service
without our prior written consent;
use an iFrame or offer web search functionality on the Facebook Service;
intimidate or harass any user;
do anything that is illegal, infringing, fraudulent, malicious or could expose Facebook or
the Facebook Service users to harm or liability; or
attempt, encourage or facilitate any ofthe above.
User Content
By using or accessing the Facebook Service, you represent, warrant and agree that you will not
Post:
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User Content that violates the law or anyone's rights, including intellectual property
("IP") rights or other proprietary rights (such as rights of publicity and privacy);
any Contact Information or private information of any third party;
false, misleading or fraudulent information;
any material that contains software viruses or any other computer code designed to
interrupt, destroy, or limit the functionality of any computer or telecommunications
equipment;
alcohol-related or other mature content on Pages on the Facebook Service that have not
set appropriate age based restrictions (based on the country in which the page will be
viewable); or
User Content that is threatening, hateful, racially or ethnically offensive, or that depicts
nudity, pornography or graphic or gratuitous violence, or anything else that we may
consider offensive.
Facebook does not pre-screen, review, edit or approve any User Content. Facebook may, in its
sole discretion, remove or disable access to any User Content.
"User Content" means any photos, text, link, audio, video, designs, ads and anything else that
you Post on or through the Facebook Service. "Post" means to upload, post, transmit, share,
store, link to or otherwise make available on or through the Facebook Service.
IP Complaints
We respect the IP rights of others and we prohibit users from Posting User Content that violates
another party's IP rights. When we receive a proper claim of IP infringement, we promptly
remove or disable access to the allegedly infringing User Content. We also terminate the
accounts of repeat infringers in appropriate circumstances. Ifyou believe that User Content on
the Facebook Service infringes your IP rights, please visit our How to Report Claims of
Intellectual Property Infringement page. All IP claims can be made through that page, including
any copyright claims, which will be handled in accordance with the Digital Millennium
Copyright Act. If you are a user whose User Content was removed due to alleged copyright
infringement, and you believe the removal was mistaken, please visit our How to Appeal Claims
of Copyright Infringement page.
Mobile
There are features of the Facebook Service that may be accessible via certain mobile carriers (the
"Mobile Services"). While we currently do not charge for these Mobile Services, your carrier's
normal messaging, data and other rates and fees will still apply. By using the Mobile Services,
you agree that we may communicate with you by SMS, MMS, text message or other electronic
means to your mobile device, and that certain information about your usage of the Mobile
Services may be communicated to us. In the event you change or deactivate your mobile
telephone number, you agree to promptly update your account information on the Facebook
Service to ensure that your messages are not sent to the person that acquires your old number.
Third Party Applications and Connect Sites
The "Facebook Platform" is a set of APis and services that third parties may use to (a) create
applications for use on the Facebook Service ("Applications") and (b) enable their websites to
work like Applications ("Connect Sites") through Facebook Connect ("Connect"). Applications
and Connect Sites will be referred to together as "Applications/Connect Sites," which should be
read as Applications and/or Connect Sites.
If you authorize an Application or allow a Connect Site to connect with your account on the
Facebook Service, you agree that such Application/Connect Site can (a) access information on
the Facebook Service related to you (including your profile information, friends and privacy
settings) and (b) generate and publish news feed and other stories about actions you take on such
Application/Connect Site without any additional permission. If you want to change the
information that Applications/Connect Sites can access, you may modify your privacy settings. If
you no longer want these news feed or other stories to be published, you can disable this feature
by changing your application settings. If you, your friends or members of your network use any
Application/Connect Site, such Applications/Connect Sites may access and share certain
information about you with others in accordance with your privacy settings.
Once you allow a Connect Site to connect with your account on the Facebook Service, you will
be able to use your login information for the Facebook Service to log into and interact with your
friends on that Connect Site. In order to make Connect possible, you agree to allow us to check
your cookies for the Facebook Service when you are visiting Connect Sites. When your friends
connect their account on the Facebook Service with a Connect Site, Connect will enable them to
find friends on the Facebook Service that may also be users of that Connect Site and invite them
to use Connect as well. If you do not want your friends to be able to invite you to connect on a
Connect Site, you may change your privacy settings to disable this feature. Even if you have not
gone through the Connect process, you may be able to authorize a Connect Site to generate and
publish news feed and other stories about an action or all actions that you take on that Connect
Site. If you want to change your settings for that Connect Site, visit your application settings.
Your Prlvacy Practices
We respect the privacy rights of third parties, and you must do so as well on the Facebook
Service.
If you collect, access or use information relating to any user of the Facebook Service (including
information contained in any user profile) you must obtain consent from the user and make it
clear to the user that the collection, access and use is being carried out by you and not Facebook.
Gift Credits
You must be authorized to use the credit card, debit card or other payment source ("Card") you
provide to purchase gift credits. By purchasing gift credits, you authorize Facebook or its
designated payment processor to charge the purchase amount (plus any applicable tax) to your
Card. By providing your Card account information to Facebook, you authorize us to collect and
store it and other related transaction information.
When you purchase gift credits, you are purchasing only a limited license to use certain features
on the Facebook Service that will enhance your experience on the Facebook Service, such as
giving virtual gifts to your friends. Gift credits have no real value, are non-refundable and are not
redeemable for any sum of money or monetary value from Facebook at any time. Facebook does
not guarantee the transferability of gift credits. Gift credits may not be transferred to any third
party outside of the Facebook Service and may not be used as a means to transfer money to a
third party. You agree that Facebook has the absolute right to manage, regulate, control, modify
and/or eliminate gift credits as it sees fit, and Facebook will have no liability to you for
exercising such rights.
Ownership; Proprietary Rights
Except for User Content and Applications/Connect Sites, all materials, content and trademarks
on the Facebook Service are the property ofFacebook and/or its licensors and are protected by
all relevant IP laws and other proprietary rights (including copyright, trademark, trade dress and
patent laws) and any other applicable laws. Without limiting the foregoing, FACEBOOK, the F
LOGO, FB, FACE, POKE, THE WALL and 32665 and all related logos, are trademarks of
Facebook. Except as expressly authorized by Facebook in writing, you agree not to use, sell,
license, distribute, copy, publish, stream, publicly perform or display, transmit, reformat, modify,
edit, frame, translate, excerpt, adapt, create derivative works or otherwise make unauthorized use
of the materials, content or trademarks.
Licenses
You are solely responsible for the User Content that you Post on or through the Facebook
Service. You hereby grant Facebook an irrevocable, perpetual, non-exclusive, transferable, fully
paid, worldwide license (with the right to sublicense) to (a) use, copy, publish, stream, store,
retain, publicly perform or display, transmit, scan, reformat, modify, edit, frame, translate,
excerpt, adapt, create derivative works and distribute (through multiple tiers), any User Content
you (i) Post on or in connection with the Facebook Service or the promotion thereof subject only
to your privacy settings or (ii) enable a user to Post, including by offering a Share Link on your
website and (b) to use your name, likeness and image for any purpose, including commercial or
advertising, each of(a) and (b) on or in connection with the Facebook Service or the promotion
thereof. You represent and warrant that you have all rights and permissions to grant the
foregoing licenses.
If you own or control a website, you may place Facebook's share link button, logo and/or text (a
"Share Link"), including all trademarks therein, on your website for the sole purpose of enabling
users to Post links or content from your website on the Facebook Service. By offering a Share
Link on your website, you agree, represent and warrant that you will not place a Share Link on
any page containing content that would violate these Terms if Posted on the Facebook Service.
The rights granted in this paragraph may be revoked by us at any time in our sole discretion, and
upon such termination, you will immediately remove all Share Links from your website.
Submissions
You acknowledge and agree that any questions, comments, suggestions, ideas, feedback or other
information that you provide to Facebook ("Submissions"), are non-confidential and nonproprietary. Facebook will be entitled to the unrestricted use of any such Submission for any
purpose, commercial or otherwise, without acknowledgment or compensation to you.
User Disputes; Complaints
You agree not to hold Facebook responsible or liable for the User Content or actions ofthird
parties (including your interactions with users) on or relating to the Facebook Service. This
includes transactions conducted on the Facebook Service as well as the collection, handling and
sharing of personal information that you provide to third parties. If you have a dispute with a
third party relating to the Facebook Service, you release Facebook and its directors, officers,
employees and agents (collectively, the "Facebook Entities") from any claims, causes of action
and damages (actual and consequential) of every kind and nature, known and unknown, arising
out of or in any way connected with such dispute. If you are a California resident, you waive
California Civil Code § 1542, which says: "A general release does not extend to claims which the
creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his favor at the time of executing the release, which
ifknown by him must have materially affected his settlement with the debtor."
If you believe that the Facebook Service or Facebook's business practices are in any way unfair,
fraudulent or unlawful, you agree to bring it to the attention ofFacebook's legal department. If
you do not report the issue or continue using the service after discovering the issue, you
expressly waive the right to claim that the Facebook Service is unfair, fraudulent or unlawful
with respect to that issue.
Indemnity
You agree to indemnify and hold Facebook Entities harmless from and against any claim or
cause of action brought by a third party as well as any related damages, costs and expenses
(including reasonable attorneys' fees) ("Claim") arising out of or related to your (a) use of the
Facebook Service or any of the applications, features, content or materials related thereto; (b)
violation of these Terms; (c) violation of the rights of any other person or entity; or (d) breach of
the representations, warranties and covenants made by you herein. Facebook reserves the right,
at your expense, to assume the exclusive defense and control of any matter for which you are
required to indemnify Facebook, and you agree to cooperate with Facebook's defense of these
Claims.
General Disclaimers
USE OF THE FACEBOOK SERVICE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. THE FACEBOOK
SERVICE, FACEBOOK WEBSITES AND ALL APPLICATIONS, FEATURES, CONTENT
AND MATERIALS MADE AVAILABLE ON, IN CONJUNCTION WITH OR THROUGH
THE FACEBOOK SERVICE ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" AND "AS AVAILABLE" WITHOUT
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TO THE FULLEST
EXTENT PERMISSIBLE PURSUANT TO APPLICABLE LAW, F ACEBOOK, ITS
SUPPLIERS, LICENSORS AND PARTNERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES,
STATUTORY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
AND NON-INFRINGEMENT OF PROPRIETARY RIGHTS. WITHOUT LIMITING THE
FOREGOING, FACEBOOK, ITS SUPPLIERS, LICENSORS AND PARTNERS DO NOT
WARRANT THAT THE FACEBOOK SERVICE WILL BE AVAILABLE,
UNINTERRUPTED OR ERROR-FREE, THAT DEFECTS WILL BE CORRECTED OR
THAT THE FACEBOOK SERVICE OR THE SERVER THAT MAKES IT AVAILABLE IS
FREE OF VIRUSES OR OTHER HARMFUL COMPONENTS.
FACEBOOK IS NOT RESPONSIBLE OR LIABLE FOR, AND DOES NOT APPROVE OR
ENDORSE ANY THIRD PARTY CONTENT, MATERIALS, WEBSITES OR
APPLICATIONS MADE AVAILABLE ON OR THROUGH THE FACEBOOK SERVICE
(COLLECTIVELY, "THIRD PARTY MATERIALS"). WITHOUT LIMITING THE
FOREGOING, WE ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR THE CONTENT, ACCURACY,
AVAILABILITY, OFFENSIVENESS, OPINIONS, RELIABILITY, PRIVACY PRACTICES
OR OTHER POLICIES APPLICABLE TO SUCH THIRD PARTY MATERIALS, AND WE
CANNOT AND DO NOT GUARANTEE THAT THIRD PARTY MATERIALS WILL
COMPLY WITH THE RESTRICTIONS, CONDITIONS OR OBLIGATIONS THAT WE
REQUIRE. IF YOU DECIDE TO USE OR ACCESS THIRD PARTY MATERIALS, YOU DO
SO AT YOUR OWN RISK AND YOU MAY BE REQUIRED TO AGREE TO TERMS OF
SERVICE, PRIVACY AND DATA GATHERING PRACTICES AND OTHER POLICIES
APPLICABLE TO SUCH THIRD PARTY MATERIALS. PLEASE REVIEW ALL SUCH
TERMS AND POLICIES CAREFULLY.
CERTAIN STATE LAWS DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OR THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF CERTAIN DAMAGES. IF THESE LAWS
APPLY TO YOU, SOME OR ALL OF THE ABOVE DISCLAIMERS, EXCLUSIONS OR
LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU, AND YOU MIGHT HAVE ADDITIONAL
RIGHTS.
Limitation on Liability
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, NEGLIGENCE,
WILL FACEBOOK ENTITIES OR THEIR LICENSORS OR SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR
ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, RELIANCE
OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, INCLUDING FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR LOST DATA,
THAT RESULT FROM YOUR USE OR YOUR INABILITY TO USE THE FACEBOOK
SERVICE, THE FACEBOOK WEBSITES OR ANY APPLICATIONS, FEATURES,
CONTENT OR THIRD PARTY MATERIALS MADE AVAILABLE ON, IN CONJUNCTION
WITH OR THROUGH THE FACEBOOK SERVICE, EVEN IF FACEBOOK OR A
FACEBOOK AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. APPLICABLE LAW MAY NOT ALLOW THE
LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION OF LIABILITY OR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
IN SUCH CASES, FACEBOOK'S LIABILITY WILL BE LIMITED TO THE FULLEST
EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.
IN NO EVENT WILL THE TOTAL AGGREGATE LIABILITY TO YOU OF FACEBOOK
ENTITIES OR OF THEIR LICENSORS OR SUPPLIERS FOR ALL DAMAGES, LOSSES,
CLAIMS AND CAUSES OF ACTION ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THESE
TERMS OR YOUR USE OF THE FACEBOOK SERVICE, INCLUDING WITHOUT
LIMITATION YOUR INTERACTIONS WITH OTHER USERS OF THE FACEBOOK
SERVICE (WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE, WARRANTY
OR OTHERWISE) EXCEED THE AMOUNT PAID BY YOU, IF ANY, TO FACEBOOK
DURING THE TWELVE MONTHS IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING THE DAY THE ACT OR
OMISSION OCCURRED THAT GAVE RISE TO YOUR CLAIM OR $100, WHICHEVER IS
GREATER.
Termination and Changes to the Facebook Service
We may terminate your account on the Facebook Service, delete your profile and any User
Content you have Posted on or through the Facebook Service, and/or prohibit you from using or
accessing the Facebook Service (or any portion thereof) for any or no reason, at any time in our
sole discretion, with or without notice. Further, we reserve the right to change any aspect or
feature of the Facebook Service at any time without notice. The following sections will survive
any termination ofyour use of the Facebook Service: Prohibited Conduct, User Content, Your
Privacy Practices, Gift Credits, Ownership; Proprietary Rights, Licenses, Submissions, User
Disputes; Complaints, Indemnity, General Disclaimers, Limitation on Liability, Termination and
Changes to the Facebook Service, Arbitration, Governing Law; Venue and Jurisdiction and
Other.
Arbitration
Except as set forth in the paragraph below, you agree that all claims and disputes between you
and Facebook that arise out of or relate in any way to the Terms or your use of the Facebook
Service will be resolved either by (a) binding arbitration by a single arbitrator in Santa Clara
County, California or (b) binding non-appearance based arbitration conducted by telephone,
online or based solely on written submission. Such arbitration will be administered by Judicial
Arbitration and Mediation Services ("JAMS") (see www.jamsadr.com) pursuant to its
Comprehensive Arbitration Rules. The arbitrator's award will be binding and may be entered as a
judgment in any court of competent jurisdiction.
With respect to any claims or disputes you intend to bring on behalf of a class, you agree to
arbitrate whether a class could be certified before bringing such action in a court oflaw. If the
arbitrator refuses to certify the class, you will continue to resolve your individual claims or
disputes through binding arbitration. If the arbitrator finds that a class should be certified, you
may file the class action in a court oflaw provided you waive any right to a trial by jury. Claims
for injunctive or other equitable relief may also be brought in a court of law.
Governing Law; Venue and Jurisdiction
You agree that all claims and disputes between you and Facebook that arise out of or relate in
any way to the Terms or your use of the Facebook Service will be governed by the laws of the
State of California (and United States federal laws applicable therein), without regard to
principles of conflict of laws. You further agree that you will bring any claims or disputes that
are not subject to arbitration (as set forth above) in, and you submit to the exclusive jurisdiction
of, the state and federal courts located in Santa Clara County, California.
Other
The "Facebook Service" means the features, services and properties that Facebook makes
available through (a) www.faccbook.com or any other Facebook-branded or co-branded website
(including, without limitation, any and all sub-domains and all international, mobile versions and
successors thereof), (b) the Facebook Platform and (c) other media, devices or networks now
existing or later developed. Unless otherwise specified, the terms "includes," "including," "e.g.,"
"for example," and other similar terms used herein are deemed to include the term "without
limitation" immediately thereafter. Our failure to exercise or enforce any right or provision of
these Terms will not constitute a waiver of such right or provision in that or any other instance.
If, for any reason, any provision of these Terms or portion thereof is rendered invalid or
unenforceable, the remainder of these Terms will remain in full force and effect and will be
enforced to the maximum extent permissible so as to effect the intent of the parties. An arbitrator
or court will substitute or rewrite any invalid or unenforceable term or provision to make such
term or provision valid and enforceable. All communications and notices to be made or given
pursuant to these Terms will be in the English language. You consent to receiving
communications and notices from Facebook at the email address you provide in registering for
the Facebook Service or otherwise elect in your account settings. These Terms constitute the
entire agreement and supersede any prior agreement between you and us regarding your use of
the Facebook Service.
Questions
Please visit our Help pages for more information.
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